History
The club was founded in May 1903 by workers at the
Carl Zeiss AG optics factory as the company-sponsored
Fussball-Club der Firma Carl Zeiss
. The club underwent name changes in 1911 to
Fussball Club Carl Zeiss Jena e.V.
and then again in March 1917 to
1. Sportverein Jena e.V.
The 1930s and World War II
In 1933,
1. SV Jena
joined the
Gauliga Mitte, one of sixteen top flight divisions formed in the re-organization of German football under the
Third Reich. The team captured the division title in 1935, 1936, 1940, and 1941. This earned
Jena
entry to the national finals, but they performed poorly and were never able to advance out of preliminary round group play. After the 1943-44 season the Gauliga Mitte broke up into a collection of city-based leagues as
World War II overtook the area.
Postwar play in East Germany
In the immediate aftermath of the war, associations of all types including sports and football clubs, were banned in Germany by the occupying Allied authorities.
Jena
was re-constituted in June 1946 as
SG Ernst Abbe Jena
and like many other clubs in
East Germany would undergo a number of name changes and was known variously as
SG Stadion Jena
(October 1948),
SG Carl Zeiss Jena
(March 1949),
BSG Mechanik Jena
(January 1951),
BSG Motor Jena
(May 1951), and
SC Motor Jena
(November 1954).
In 1950, the club became a founding member of the DDR Liga (II) and in their second season captured a divisional title to win promotion to the top flight DDR Oberliga for a single season appearance. Re-named
SC Motor Jena
in 1954, they played their way back to the upper league by 1957.
Jena
won its first honours with the capture of the
East German Cup in 1960 and followed up with the East German national title in 1963. The club was "re-founded" as
FC Carl Zeiss Jena
in January 1966 and became one of East Germany's
football clubs, football's "focus centres" for the development of talented players for the national side.
Jena
would go on to become a dominant side in the DDR-Oberliga between then and 1975. They took two more national titles in 1968 and 1970, but finished in second place another half dozen times to sides like
Vorwärts Berlin
,
Dynamo Dresden
, and
1. FC Magdeburg
. In addition to their national titles,
FCC
captured East German Cups in 1972, 1974, and 1980. The club also appeared in the 1981
European Cup Winners' Cup final, losing 1:2 to
Dinamo Tbilisi. This was arguably the clubs greatest ever achievement.
German reunification
After
German reunification in 1990,
Jena
was seeded into the
2. Bundesliga. Their second place finish in 1992 deteriorated into a seventeenth place finish in 1994 and relegation to
Regionalliga Nordost (III). They won immediate re-promotion and played three more years at the tier II level. For most of the time since 1999 the team has played tier III and IV football, but a second place finish in the Regionalliga Nord secured
Jena
promotion to the 2. Bundesliga for the 2006-07 season. Jena remained in the 2. Bundesliga in
2007-08, having been saved from relegation by winning 2-1 away against
FC Augsburg
in their final match of the season. They would finish last in the 2. Bundesliga in 2007-08 and return to the third tier. However, this will not be one of the Regionalligen; the
German Football Association (DFB) will launch the new
3. Liga for 2008-09, of which Jena will be a charter member.
Recent seasons
Year
| Division
| Position
|
1999-2000
| Regionalliga Nordost (III)
| 4th
|
2000-01
| Regionalliga Süd (III)
| 18th (relegated)
|
2001-02
| NOFV-Oberliga Süd (IV)
| 3rd
|
2002-03
| NOFV-Oberliga Süd
| 2nd
|
2003-04
| NOFV-Oberliga Süd
| 2nd
|
2004-05
| NOFV-Oberliga Süd
| 1st (promoted)
|
2005-06
| Regionalliga Nord (III)
| 2nd (promoted)
|
2006-07
| 2. Bundesliga (II)
| 13th
|
2007-08
| 2. Bundesliga
| 18th (relegated)
|
2008-09
| 3. Liga (III)
| 16th
|
2009-10
| 3. Liga
|
|
Current squad
s of
[]
No.
|
| Position
| Player
|
1
| {{flagicon
|
| Carsten Nulle
|
2
| {{flagicon
|
| Tim Petersen
|
3
| {{flagicon
|
| Stefan Beckert
|
4
| {{flagicon
|
| Quido Lanzaat
|
5
| {{flagicon
|
| Assani Lukimya-Mulongoti
|
6
| {{flagicon
|
| Carsten Sträßer
|
7
| {{flagicon
|
| Torsten Ziegner (Captain (association football))
|
8
| {{flagicon
|
| Ralf Schmidt
|
9
| {{flagicon
|
| Salvatore Amirante
|
10
| {{flagicon
|
| Orlando Smeekes
|
11
| {{flagicon
|
| Sebastian Hähnge
|
12
| {{flagicon
|
| Patrick Siefkes
|
13
| {{flagicon
|
| Jan-André Sievers
|
14
| {{flagicon
|
| Marco Riemer
|
|
|
No.
|
| Position
| Player
|
16
| {{flagicon
|
| Denis Osadchenko
|
17
| {{flagicon
|
| Timo Nagy
|
18
| {{flagicon
|
| Tim Wuttke
|
19
| {{flagicon
|
| Melvin Holwijn
|
20
| {{flagicon
|
| Exaucé Mayombo
|
21
| {{flagicon
|
| Jens Truckenbrod
|
22
| {{flagicon
|
| Felix Holzner
|
23
| {{flagicon
|
| Martin Ullmann
|
24
| {{flagicon
|
| Soufian Benyamina
|
25
| {{flagicon
|
| Martin Dwars
|
26
| {{flagicon
|
| Patrick Amrhein
|
27
| {{flagicon
|
| Sören Eismann
|
28
| {{flagicon
|
| Christoph Grabinski
|
30
| {{flagicon
|
| René Eckardt
|
33
| {{flagicon
|
| Philip Röppnack
|
|
Staff
Sports
Head Coach
Assistant Coach
Goalkeeper Coach
Team Chef
Advisor
Medical
Doctor
Physiotherapist
- Mario Röser
- Marco Lohmann
Kitmanager
Management
Director of Sport
Chief Executive
Vice President
Fan Guardian
Leader Juniorcentrum
President
Board of Directors
- Reinhardt Töpel
- Bernd Jurke
- Hartmut Beyer
- Gerd Brunner
- Bernd Schneider
- Thomas Vogel
Honor Council
- Udo Gräfe (Board Chairman)
- Helmut Müller
- Winfried Patzer
- Jürgen Werner
Disciplinary Commission
- Klaus Schwarz (Board Chairman)
Caucus
- Ulrike Baier
- Uwe Barth
- Uwe Dern
- Christa Jatho
- Thomas Petzold
Delegation Passive Member
Department „Supporters Club“
- Hans-Heinrich Tamme (Board Chairman)
- Sven Nilson (Acting Board Chairman)
- Andreas Wiese (Acting Board Chairman)
- Andreas Larws (Treasure)
Reserve Squad
No.
|
| Position
| Player
|
1
| {{flagicon
|
| Daniel Kraus
|
2
| {{flagicon
|
| Christopher Griebsch
|
3
| {{flagicon
|
| Robert Häring
|
6
| {{flagicon
|
| Davy Frick
|
7
| {{flagicon
|
| Lukas Szudra
|
8
| {{flagicon
|
| Enis Salkovic
|
|
|
No.
|
| Position
| Player
|
10
| {{flagicon
|
| Christian Rödiger
|
12
| {{flagicon
|
| Tim Ackermann
|
13
| {{flagicon
|
| André Schmidt
|
35
| {{flagicon
|
| Christian Hauser
|
|
Notable Players
See also Cat:FC Carl Zeiss Jena players.
FCC
sent 33 players to the
DDR (East German) national side.
- Bernd Schneider, 81 caps (1999-2008)
- Konrad Weise, 86 caps (1970-81)
- Eberhard Vogel, 74 caps (1962-76)
- Peter Ducke, 68 caps (1960-75)
- Lothar Kurbjuweit, 66 caps (1970-81)
- Rüdiger Schnuphase, 45 caps (1973-83)
- Harald Irmscher, 41 caps (1966-74)
- Roland Ducke, 37 caps (1958-67)
- Olegs Karavajevs,
Before the end of
World War II
Jena sent 3 players to the German national side (
Willy Krauß 1911/12,
Heinz Werner 1935,
Ludwig Gärtner 1939-41)
Former Head Coaches
- Marc Fascher (2009)
- René van Eck (2008-2009)
- Mark Zimmermann Interim
(2008)
- Henning Bürger (2007-2008)
- Valdas Ivanauskas (2007)
- Frank Neubarth (2007)
- Mario Röser Interim
(2006)
- Marco Lohmann Interim
(2005)
- Heiko Weber (2004-2007)
- Thomas Vogel (2004)
- Uwe Dern Interim
(2003)
- Joachim Steffens (2003-2004)
- Thomas Vogel (2002-2003)
- Frank Eulberg (2002)
- Wolfgang Sandhowe (2001-2002)
- Thomas Vogel (1999-2000)
- Thomas Gerstner (1998-1999)
- Reiner Hollmann (1997-1998)
- Frank Engel (1997)
- Eberhard Vogel (1994-1997)
- Hans Meyer (1993-1994)
- Uwe Erkenbrecher (1993)
- Reiner Hollmann (1992-1993)
- Bernd Stange (1989-1991)
- Lutz Lindemann (1991-1992)
- Hans Meyer (1971-1983)
- Georg Buschner (1958-1971)
- Heinz Pönert (1958)
- Rolf Hüfner (1958)
- Hans Warg (1955-1957)
- Helmut Petzold (1954-1955)
- Max Hofsommer (1953-1954)
- Bernhard Schipphorst Spielertrainer
(1953)
- Kurt Findeisen (1951-1953)
- Hans Carl (1949-1951)
- Hermann Malter (1948-1949)
- Adolph Prokoph (1940)
- Josef Pöttinger (1934-1938)
- Hermann Peter (1903- - )
Honours
FC Carl Zeiss Jena
hold the first place in the
DDR-Oberliga all-time table.
- DDR-Oberliga: Champions 1963, 1968, 1970
- FDGB Cup: Winners 1960, 1972, 1974, 1980
- Thuringia Cup: Winners 1993 [1], 1995, 1999, 2004, 2006
- Title won by the reserve team
Other Notable Achievements
- UEFA Cup Winners' Cup: Runners-up 1981
Youth
- German Under 17 championship runners-up: 1993
Team trivia
- In the immediate aftermath of World War II, East German authorities had a penchant for tagging sports teams with the names of socialist heroes: Ernst Abbe was a local son and physicist who had an association with the Zeiss optical factory. He made an early contribution to easing the plight of workers by introducing the 8-hour work day at the Zeiss plant, a significant milestone for labour in the late 19th century.
Former Personal
- Carsten Linke Director of Sport
(2008-2009)
- Stephan Lehmann Mental Coach
(2009)
- Roland Weissbarth Chief Executive Marketing
(2009)
- Peter Voß Vice President