Fútbol Club Barcelona
(, ), also known simply as Barcelona
and familiarly as Barça
(, ), is a sports club based in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. It is best known for its football team, which was founded in 1899 by a group of Swiss, English and Spanish men led by Joan Gamper. The club has become a Catalan institution, hence the motto "Més que un club"
(More than a club). The official Barça's anthem is El Cant del Barça by Josep Maria Espinàs.
FC Barcelona is one of three clubs that have never been relegated from La Liga and the second most successful club in Spanish football after Real Madrid, having won nineteen La Liga titles, a record twenty-five Spanish Cups, eight Spanish Super Cups, four Eva Duarte Cups and two League Cups. They are also one of the most successful clubs in European football having won thirteen official major European trophies in total, incluses ten UEFA competitions. [1] They have won three UEFA Champions League titles, a record four UEFA Cup Winners' Cups, a record three Inter-Cities Fairs Cups (the forerunner to the UEFA Cup) and three UEFA Super Cups. In 2009, Barcelona became the first club in Spain to win the treble of La Liga, Copa del Rey and UEFA Champions League. The club is also the only European side to have played continental football in every season since its inception in 1955.
The club's stadium is the Camp Nou, the largest stadium in Europe with a capacity of 98,772 seats. Barcelona enjoys a high rate of popularity; about 25.7% of Spanish population support the club, [2] while according to a recent survey Barcelona is the most popular football club in Europe with around 44.2 million fans. [3] With 162,979 socis
(members) in August 2009, the Catalan club is also placed among the top football clubs in the world with the most registered members, and the number of penyes
, the officially-registered supporter clubs, reached the number of 1,888 worldwide in August 2009. The fans of FC Barcelona are known as culés
. The club shares a great rivalry with Real Madrid and contest in one of the most famous football matches worldwide, known as El Clásico
.
During the 2007–08 season, FC Barcelona was the third richest club in the world with a revenue of €308.8 million. It was also one of the founding members of the now-defunct G-14 group of the leading European football clubs and its modern replacement, the European Club Association. The club also operates a reserve team, FC Barcelona Atlètic, while there was a youth team until 2007, FC Barcelona C.
As of July 1st, 2009, FC Barcelona were ranked first in UEFA team ranking. [4] According to the International Federation of Football History and Statistics (IFFHS), Barça has been the most consistently successful club in the world since the organisation began collecting statistics, in the period 1991-2008. [5]
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History
Early years (1899–1908)
thumb
On 22 October, 1899,
Joan Gamper placed an advert in Los Deportes declaring his wish to form a football club. A positive response resulted in a meeting at the Gimnasio Solé on November 29. Eleven players attended,
Walter Wild, Lluís d'Ossó, Bartomeu Terradas, Otto Kunzle, Otto Maier, Enric Ducal, Pere Cabot, Carles Pujol, Josep Llobet, John Parsons and William Parsons. As a result Foot-Ball Club Barcelona was born. Several other Spanish football clubs, most notably
Real Madrid and
Athletic Bilbao, also had
British founders, and as a result they initially adopted English-style names.
Legend says that Gamper was inspired to choose the club colours, blaugrana, by
FC Basel's crest. However, the other
Swiss teams Gamper played for, his home canton of
Zürich, and Merchant Taylors' School in
Crosby,
England have all been credited with or claimed to be the inspiration. FC Barcelona quickly emerged as one of the leading clubs in Spain, competing in the
Campeonato de Cataluña and the
Copa del Rey. In 1902, the club won its first trophy, the
Copa Macaya, and also played in the first Copa del Rey final, losing 2–1 to
Bizcaya.
With Gamper's seal (1908–1923)
thumb
In 1908,
Joan Gamper became club president for the first time. Gamper took over the presidency as the club was on the verge of folding. The club had not won anything since the
Campeonato de Cataluña of 1905 and its finances suffered as a result. Gamper was subsequently club president on five separate occasions between 1908 and 1925 and spent 25 years at the helm. One of his main achievements was to help Barça acquire its own stadium.
On March 14, 1909, the team moved into the
Carrer Indústria
, a stadium with a capacity of 8,000. Gamper also launched a campaign to recruit more club members and by 1922, the club had over 10,000. This led to the club moving again, this time to
Las Cortes
, which inaugurated in the same year. This stadium had an initial capacity of 22,000, later expanded to an impressive 60,000.
Gamper also recruited
Jack Greenwell as manager. This saw the club's fortunes begin to improve on the field. During the Gamper era FC Barcelona won eleven Campeonato de Cataluña, six
Copa del Rey and four
Coupe de Pyrenées
and enjoyed its first "golden age."
Rivera, Republic, Civil War (1923–1939)
On 14 June, 1925, the crowd at a game in homage to the Orfeó Català jeered the
Royal March, a spontaneous reaction against
Primo de Rivera's
dictatorship. As a reprisal, the ground was closed, while
Gamper was forced to give up the presidency of the club. In 1928, the victory in the
Spanish Cup was celebrated with a poem titled “Oda a
Platko”, which was written by the important member of the
Generation of '27,
Rafael Alberti, inspired by the heroic performance of the
Barça keeper. On July 30, 1930, the club's founder, after a period of depression brought on by personal and money problems committed suicide.
Although they continued to have players of the standing of
Josep Escolà, the club now entered a period of decline, in which political conflict overshadowed sport throughout society. Barça faced a crisis on three fronts: financial, social, with the number of members dropping constantly, and sporting, where although the team won the
Campionat de Catalunya in 1930, 1931, 1932, 1934, 1936 and 1938, success at Spanish level (with the exception of the
1937 disputed title) evaded them.
A month after the
civil war began, Barça's
left-wing president
Josep Sunyol was murdered by
Francisco Franco's soldiers near
Guadarrama. In the summer of 1937, the squad was on tour in Mexico and the United States, in which it was received as an ambassador of the fighting
Second Spanish Republic. That tour led to the financial saving of the club and also resulted in half the team seeking exile in Mexico and France. On 16 March, 1938, the
fascists dropped a bomb on the club's offices and caused significant destruction. A few months later, Barcelona was under fascist occupation and as a symbol of the 'undisciplined'
Catalanism, the club, now down to just 3,486 members, was facing a number of serious problems.
Club de Fútbol Barcelona (1939–1974)
After the
Spanish Civil War, the
Catalan language and
flag were banned and football clubs were prohibited from using non-Spanish names. These measures led to the club having its name forcibly changed to
Club de Fútbol Barcelona
and the removal of the
Catalan flag from the club shield. During the
Franco dictatorship one of the few places that
Catalan could be spoken freely was within the club's stadium.
In 1943, Barcelona faced rivals Real Madrid in the semi-finals of
Copa del Generalísimo. The first match at
Les Corts was won by Barcelona 3–0. Before the second leg, Barcelona's players had a changing room visit from
Franco's director of state security. He 'reminded' them that they were only playing due to the 'generosity of the
regime'. Under these conditions, Real Madrid dominated the match, thrashing Barça with a 11–1 win.
[6]
Despite the difficult political situation,
CF Barcelona
enjoyed considerable success during the 1940s and 1950s. In 1945, with
Josep Samitier as coach and players like
César,
Ramallets and
Velasco, they won
La Liga for the first time since 1929. They added two more titles in 1948 and 1949. In 1949, they also won the first
Copa Latina. In June 1950, Barcelona signed
Ladislao Kubala, who was to be an influential figure at the club.
On a rainy Sunday of 1951, the crowd left Les Corts stadium after a 2–1 win against
Santander by foot, refusing to catch any trams and surprising the
Francoist authorities. The reason was simple: at the same time, a tram strike took place in
Barcelona, receiving the support of blaugrana fans. Events like this made FC Barcelona represent much more than just
Catalonia and many progressive
Spaniards see the club as a staunch defender of
rights and
freedoms.
[7]
Coach
Fernando Daucik and
Ladislao Kubala, regarded by many as the club's best ever player, inspired the team to five different trophies including
La Liga, the
Copa del Generalísimo, the
Copa Latina, the
Copa Eva Duarte and the Copa Martini Rossi in 1952. In 1953, they helped the club win La Liga and the Copa del Generalísimo again. The club also won the Copa del Generalísimo in 1957 and the
Fairs Cup in 1958.
With
Helenio Herrera as coach, a young
Luis Suárez, the
European Footballer of the Year in 1960, and two influential
Hungarians recommended by Kubala,
Sándor Kocsis and
Zoltán Czibor, the team won another national double in 1959 and a La Liga/Fairs Cup double in 1960. In 1961, they became the first club to beat
Real Madrid in a
European Cup eliminatory, thus ending their monopoly of the competition. To little avail, anyway, they lost 3–2 to Benfica in the final.
The 1960s were less successful for the club, with
Real Madrid monopolising La Liga. The completion of the
Camp Nou
, finished in 1957, meant the club had little money to spend on new players. However, the decade also saw the emergence of
Josep Fusté and
Carles Rexach and the club winning the Copa del Generalísimo in 1963 and the Fairs Cup in 1966. Barça restored some pride by beating
Real Madrid 1–0 in the 1968 Copa del Generalísimo final at the
Bernabéu in front of Franco, having as coach
Salvador Artigas, a
republican pilot in the civil war. This match will always be mentioned for what was thrown and not for what was happening on the field. The club changed its official name back to
Futbol Club Barcelona
in 1974.
[8]
Cruyff's first pass (1974–1978)
The 1973–74 season saw the arrival, as player, of a new Barça legend,
Johan Cruyff. Already an established player with
Ajax, Cruyff quickly won over the Barça fans when he told the European press he chose Barça over Real Madrid because he could not play for a club associated with
Francisco Franco.
[9] [10] He further endeared himself when he chose a Catalan name,
Jordi
, for his son. Next to players of quality like
Juan Manuel Asensi,
Carles Rexach and the talented
Hugo Sotil, he helped the club win the
1973–74 season for the first time since
1960, along the way defeating
Real Madrid 5–0 at the
Bernabéu. He was also crowned
European Footballer of the Year in his first year at the club.
Núñez and the stabilization years (1978–2000)
Josep Lluís Núñez was elected president of FC Barcelona in 1978. His main objective were to develop Barça into a world-class club by giving to it financial and sporting stability.
The date was May 16, 1979, when the club won its first
Cup Winners Cup by beating
Fortuna Düsseldorf 4–3 in
Basel in a final that has never been forgotten watched by no fewer than 30,000 travelling blaugrana fans.
In June 1982,
Diego Maradona was signed for a world record fee from
Boca Juniors. In the following season, under coach
César Luis Menotti, Barcelona and Maradona won the
Copa del Rey, beating Real Madrid. However, Diego's time with Barça was short-lived and he soon left for
Napoli. At the start of the La Liga 1984–85 season,
Terry Venables was hired as manager and he won La Liga with stellar displays by German midfielder
Bernd Schuster. The next season, he took the team to their second
European Cup final, only to lose on penalties to
Steaua Bucuresti during a dramatic evening in
Seville.
After the
1986 FIFA World Cup, English top scorer
Gary Lineker was signed along with goalkeeper
Andoni Zubizarreta, but the team could not achieve success while
Schuster was excluded from the team. Terry Venables was subsequently fired at the beginning of the 1987–88 season and replaced with
Luis Aragonés. That season finished with a rebellion of the players against president
Núñez, known as the Motín del Hesperia and the 1–0 victory at the
Copa del Rey final against
Real Sociedad.
thumb .
In 1988,
Johan Cruyff returned to the club as manager and assembled the so-called
Dream Team
. He introduced players like
Josep Guardiola,
José Mari Bakero,
Txiki Begiristain,
Ion Andoni Goikoetxea,
Gheorghe Hagi,
Ronald Koeman,
Michael Laudrup,
Romário and
Hristo Stoichkov.
Under Cruyff's guidance, Barcelona won four consecutive
La Liga titles from 1991 to 1994. They beat
Sampdoria in both the 1989
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup final and the 1992
European Cup final at
Wembley with a legendary free kick goal from Dutch international
Ronald Koeman. They also won a
Copa del Rey in 1990, the
European Super Cup in 1992 and three
Supercopa de España. With 11 trophies, Cruyff became the club's most successful manager to date. He also became the club's longest serving manager. However, in his final two seasons, he failed to win any trophies (not to mention the disastrous 4–0 defeat in the
UEFA Champions League 1994 final against
Milan) and fell out with president
Núñez, resulting in Cruyff's departure.
Cruyff was briefly replaced by
Bobby Robson, who took charge of the club for a single season in 1996–97. He recruited
Ronaldo from his previous club,
PSV and delivered a cup treble winning the
Copa del Rey,
UEFA Cup Winners Cup and the
Supercopa de España. Despite his success, Robson was only ever seen as a short-term solution, while the club waited for
Louis van Gaal to become available.
Like
Maradona,
Ronaldo only stayed a short time as he left for
Internazionale. However, new heroes such as
Luís Figo,
Patrick Kluivert,
Luis Enrique and
Rivaldo emerged and the team won a
Copa del Rey and
La Liga double in 1998. In 1999, the club celebrated its 'centenari', winning the
Primera División title and
Rivaldo became the fourth Barça player to be awarded
European Footballer of the Year. Despite this domestic success, the failure to emulate Real Madrid in the
UEFA Champions League led to
van Gaal and
Núñez resigning in 2000.
Gaspart's decline period (2000–2003)
The departures of Núñez and van Gaal were nothing compared to that of
Luís Figo. As well as club vice-captain, Figo had become a cult hero and was considered by Catalans to be one of their own. However, Barça fans were distraught by Figo’s decision to join arch-rivals
Real Madrid and during subsequent visits to the
Camp Nou
Figo was given an extremely hostile reception, including one occasion, when a piglet's head was thrown at him from the crowd. The next three years saw the club in decline and managers came and went, including a short second spell by Louis van Gaal. President
Gaspart did not inspire confidence off the field either and in 2003, he and van Gaal resigned.
Enter new era via Laporta (2003–2009)
After the disappointment of the Gaspart era, the combination of a new young president
Joan Laporta and a young new manager, former
Dutch and
Milan star
Frank Rijkaard, saw the club bounce back. On the field, an influx of international players, including
Ronaldinho,
Deco,
Henrik Larsson,
Ludovic Giuly,
Samuel Eto'o, and
Rafael Márquez, combined with home grown Spanish players, such as
Carles Puyol,
Andrés Iniesta,
Xavi Hernández and
Víctor Valdés, led to the club's return to success.
Barça won
La Liga and the
Supercopa de España in 2004–05, and stars Ronaldinho and Eto'o were voted first and third in the
FIFA World Player of the Year awards.
In the 2005–06 season, Barcelona repeated their league and Supercup successes. The pinnacle of the league season arrived at
Santiago Bernabéu Stadium in a 3–0 victory over Real Madrid, Frank Rijkaard's second victory at the Bernabéu, making him the first Barça manager to win there twice. Ronaldinho's performance was so impressive that after his second, and Barça's third goal the Real Madrid fans felt compelled to applaud him. In the
Champions' League, Barça beat
English club
Arsenal 2–1 in the final. Trailing 1–0 to a 10-man Arsenal and with less than 15 minutes left they came back to win 2–1, with substitute Henrik Larsson, in his final appearance for the club, setting up goals for Samuel Eto'o and fellow substitute
Juliano Belletti, for the club's first European Cup victory in 14 years.
thumb in the
2006 Champions League Final.
Despite being the favourites and starting strongly, Barcelona finished the 2006–07 season trophyless. A pre-season US tour was later blamed for a string of injuries to key players, including leading scorer Eto'o and rising star
Lionel Messi. There was open feuding as Eto'o publicly criticized coach Frank Rijkaard and Ronaldinho. Ronaldinho also admitted that lack of fitness affected his form.
[11] since July 2009}}" style="white-space: nowrap;">[
dead link]
In La Liga, Barça were in first place for much of the season, but inconsistency in the New Year saw Real Madrid overtake them to become champions. Barça advanced to the semi-finals of the
Copa del Rey, winning the first leg against
Getafe 5–2, with a goal from Messi, bringing comparison to
Diego Maradona, but then lost the second leg 4–0. They took part in the
2006 FIFA Club World Cup, but were beaten by a late goal in the final against Brazilian sides
Internacional. In the
Champions League, Barça were knocked out of the competition in the last 16 by eventual runners-up
Liverpool on
away goals.
Barcelona finished
2007–08 season third in La Liga and reached the semi-finals of the
UEFA Champions League and
Copa del Rey, both times losing to the eventual champions:
Manchester United and
Valencia, respectively. A day after a 4–1 defeat by Real Madrid,
Joan Laporta announced that
Barça B coach
Josep Guardiola would take over Frank Rijkaard's duties after June 30.
[12]
Treble winning season (2008–2009)
In the pre-season of
2008–09, a motion of no confidence was raised against club president
Joan Laporta. The no-confidence motion received 60% support, just short of the 66% required to oust him, prompting eight of the directors to resign. In a bid to win back approval, Laporta, together with Director of Football
Txiki Begiristain, decided to appoint the legendary former midfielder
Josep Guardiola as the club's new manager.
Laporta also made major changes to the playing staff, selling
Gianluca Zambrotta,
Deco,
Edmílson and
Ronaldinho. Nearly €90 million was spent rebuilding the squad, with Begiristain and Laporta purchasing
Seydou Keita,
Gerard Piqué,
Martín Cáceres,
Dani Alves, and
Aliaksandr Hleb. Despite this, the club retained its home-grown nucleus of players, such as captain
Carles Puyol,
Lionel Messi,
Xavi Hernández,
Víctor Valdés and
Andrés Iniesta.
On 17th January 2007, Barça set the record for the most points obtained in the first half of a
La Liga season (50) after winning 16, drawing 2 and losing just 1 of their first 19 league games. The club also reached the
Copa del Rey final for the first time since 1998 after defeating
Mallorca in the semi-finals. Six days later, on 23 January, the International organisation
IFFHS ranked Barça first in their list of the greatest football clubs of the last 18 years. The All-time Club World Ranking was determined by taking into account all the results of the national championships, the national cup competitions, the club competitions of the six continental confederations and the
FIFA.
thumb,
Champions League and
La Liga (left to right)
For the second time of the season, Barça played
Real Madrid in
El Clásico, this time at the
Santiago Bernabéu Stadium. Barça won the historic match 2–6, which amounted to the most goals ever scored in El Clásico by Barcelona and the biggest margin of victory for Barça since the 1970s, when
Johan Cruyff led Barça to win 0–5. On 6 May 2009, just days after the comprehensive victory over their biggest rivals, Barcelona played against Chelsea in the second leg of the Champions League semi-finals. Following a goalless first leg, Chelsea led the second leg at
Stamford Bridge 1–0 from the 8th minute, until injury time, when
Andrés Iniesta scored an equaliser in the 93rd minute from the edge of the penalty area, sending Barcelona through to the final on away goals.
On 13 May, Barça beat
Athletic Bilbao 4–1 at the
Mestalla to win the
Copa del Rey for a record 25th time. Just days later, as Real Madrid lost to
Villarreal, the domestic double was confirmed for Barcelona and the club was crowned La Liga champions for the 2008–09 season.
With a largely homegrown squad in which seven players of the starting 11 were products of their youth system, Barça defeated the defending champions
Manchester United 2–0 at the
Stadio Olimpico in
Rome on 27 May 2009, to earn their third UEFA Champions League title and achieve The
Treble, having already won the La Liga and Copa del Rey in the same season.
[13] [14] This was the first time a Spanish team had won the three competitions in the same season.
[15] The following summer, the club broke
their transfer record by paying €46 million (+
Samuel Eto'o) for
Zlatan Ibrahimovic.
[16]
After the Treble (2009-2010)
During the preseason of
2009–10, FC Barcelona completed another American tour, playing games versus the
Seattle Sounders [17] and
Los Angeles Galaxy [18] of
Major League Soccer, and
C.D. Guadalajara [19] of the
Primera Division de Mexico.
The club then competed in the
Supercopa de España against
Athletic Bilbao, winning the cup 5-1 on
aggregate [20]. On August 19, 2009 Barcelona played their annual friendly match for the
Joan Gamper Trophy against
Manchester City of the
EPL [21]. Finally, on August 28, 2009 the club defeated
Shaktar Donetsk in the
UEFA Super Cup by a score of 1-0 in
extra time.
[22] This is the first time an European club won both domestic and European Super Cups following a treble.
Rivalries
El Clásico
There is often a fierce rivalry between the two strongest teams in a national league, and this is particularly the case in
La Liga, where the game between Barça and
Real Madrid is known as
El Clásico. From the start, the clubs were seen as representatives of two rival regions in
Spain:
Catalonia and
Castile, as well as of the two cities themselves. The rivalry projects what many regard as the political and other tensions felt between
Catalans and the
Castilians.
During the dictatorships of
Primo de Rivera and (especially) of
Francisco Franco (1939–1975), all regional cultures were openly suppressed (e.g., all the languages spoken in Spanish territory, except Spanish itself were officially banned). Symbolising
Catalan people's desire for
freedom, Barça became more than a club (Més que un Club) for it and one of its greatest ambassadors. According to
Manuel Vázquez Montalbán, Catalans' best way of demonstrating their identity was by joining Barça. It was less risky than joining a clandestine anti-Franco movement and allowed them to express their dissidence.
On the contrary, Real Madrid was widely seen as the embodiment of the sovereign oppressive
centralism and the fascist regime at management level and beyond (
Santiago Bernabeu, the former club president for whom the
Merengues' stadium is named, fought with
los nacionales
).
[23] [24] However, during the
Spanish Civil War, members of both clubs like
Josep Sunyol and
Rafael Sánchez Guerra suffered at the hands of Franco supporters.
During the 1950s, the rivalry was exacerbated significantly when the clubs disputed
the signing of Alfredo di Stéfano, who finally played for Real Madrid and was key in the subsequent success achieved by the club. The 1960s saw the rivalry reach the
European stage when they met twice at the knock-out stages of the
European Cup.
Nowadays, the rivalry is renewed on an almost annual basis, with both teams often challenging each other for the league championship. The latest Clásico was played in the
Santiago Bernabéu on 2 May 2009 and ended with an impressive 2–6 win for Barça, with two goals each from
Thierry Henry and
Lionel Messi, as well as goals from
Carles Puyol and
Gerard Piqué.
El Derbi Barceloní
Barça's "internal" rival has always been
Espanyol.
Blanc-i-blaus
, being one of the clubs granted
royal patronage, were founded exclusively by Spanish football fans, unlike the multinational nature of Barça's primary board, being founded by the Swiss
Joan Gamper and counting on its beginnings, with an squad composed mostly by English players. Their original ground was in the well-off district of
Sarrià.
Traditionally, especially during the
Franco regime, Espanyol was seen by the vast majority of Barcelona's citizens as a club which cultivated a kind of compliance to the central authority, in stark contrast to Barça's revolutionary spirit.
[25] Despite this background, the
derbi
has always been much more relevant to Espanyol supporters than Barcelona ones due to the difference in objectives. In recent years, the rivalry has become less political, as Espanyol translated its official name and anthem from
Spanish to
Catalan.
Although it is the most played local derby in the history of
La Liga, it is also the least balanced of them all, with Barcelona being overwhelmingly dominating. In the league table, Espanyol have only managed to end above Barça on three occasions in almost 70 years and even the only all-Catalan
Copa del Rey Final in 1957 was won by Barça. Espanyol only has the consolation of achieving the largest margin win with a 6–0 in 1951. The latest Derbi Barceloní ended in a 2–1 win for Espanyol — incidentally this was the first time in the history of La Liga that a side bottom of the standings had beaten a team at the top of the league.
Sponsorship
Barça has an attitude to shirt sponsorship that is historically noteworthy. It has continuously refused to advertise corporate sponsors on the shirt since its founding. On 14 July 2006, the club announced a five year agreement with
UNICEF, which includes having the UNICEF
logo on their shirts. The agreement will see Barça donating
US$1.9 million per year to UNICEF (0.7 per cent of its ordinary income, equal to the UN International Aid Target,
cf. ODA) via the FC Barcelona Foundation, and rejecting significant money offers to be the first shirt sponsor of the football team.
The club has done this in order to set up international cooperation programmes for development, supports the
UN Millennium Development Goals and has made a commitment to UNICEF’s
humanitarian aid programs through the donation of one and a half million euro for the next five years.
Companies that Barça currently has sponsorship deals which include:
[26]
- Nike: Official sponsors
- Audi: Official sponsors
- Estrella Damm: Official sponsors
- La Caixa: Official sponsors
- TV3: Official sponsors
- Telefónica: Official sponsors
- Coca-Cola: Official provider
- Gas Natural: Official provider
- MediaPro: Official provider
- NH Hoteles: Official provider
Shirt sponsors and manufacturers
Period
| Kit manufacturer
| Shirt partner
|
1982–1992
| Meyba
| None
|
1992–1998
| Kappa
|
1998–2006
| Nike
|
2006–Present
| UNICEF
|
Stadium
thumb
- Name
: Camp Nou
- City
: Barcelona
- Capacity
: 98,772
- Other Facilities:
- * Ciutat Esportiva Joan Gamper (FC Barcelona's training ground)
- * La Masia (Residence of young players)
- * Mini Estadi
- * Palau Blaugrana (FC Barcelona indoor sports arena)
- * Palau Blaugrana 2 (Secondary indoor arena of FC Barcelona)
- * Palau de Gel
- * Barça Parc [27]
Honours
Domestic competitions
:*
Winners (19):
1928-1929,
1944-1945,
1947-1948,
1948-1949,
1951-1952,
1952-1953,
1958-1959,
1959-1960,
1973-1974,
1984-1985,
1990-1991,
1991-1992,
1992-1993,
1993-1994,
1997-1998,
1998-1999,
2004-2005,
2005-2006,
2008-2009.
* Runners-up (22):
1929-1930, 1945-1946, 1953-1954, 1954-1955, 1955-1956, 1961-1962, 1963-1964, 1966-1967, 1967-1968, 1970-1971, 1972-1973, 1975-1976, 1976-1977, 1977-1978, 1981-1982, 1985-1986, 1986-1987, 1988-1989, 1996-1997, 1999-2000, 2003-2004, 2006-2007.
:*
Winners (25):
1909-1910,
1911-1912,
1912-1913,
1919-1920,
1921-1922,
1924-1925,
1925-1926,
1927-1928,
1941-1942,
1950-1951,
1951-1952,
1952-1953,
1956-1957,
1958-1959,
1962-1963,
1967-1968,
1970-1971,
1977-1978,
1980-1981,
1982-1983,
1987-1988,
1989-1990,
1996-1997,
1997-1998,
2008-2009.
* Runners-up (8):
1918-1919, 1931-1932, 1935-1936, 1953-1954, 1973-1974, 1983-1984, 1985-1986, 1995-1996.
:*
Winners (2):
1982-1983,
1985-1986.
* ''Runners-up (-)
:*
Winners (8):
1983,
1991,
1992,
1994,
1996,
2005,
2006,
2009.
* Runners-up (7):
1985, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1997, 1998, 1999.
- Copa Eva Duarte
''(The forerunner to the Supercopa de España
)''
:*
Winners (4):
1945,
1948,
1952,
1953.
* Runners-up (2):
1949, 1951.
Major european competitions
thumb.
- European Cup
/ UEFA Champions League
:*
Winners (3):
1991-1992,
2005-2006,
2008-2009.
* Runners-up (3):
1960-1961, 1985-1986, 1993-1994.
:*
Winners (4):
1978-1979,
1981-1982,
1988-1989,
1996-1997.
* Runners-up (2):
1968-1969, 1990-1991.
- Inter-Cities Fairs Cup
''(The forerunner to the UEFA Europa League
)''
* Winners (3):
1955-1958, 1958-1960, 1965-1966.
* Runners-up (1):
1961-1962.
:*
Winners (3):
1992,
1997,
2009.
* Runners-up (4):
1979, 1982, 1989, 2006.
Major worldwide competitions
- Intercontinental Cup
/ FIFA Club World Cup
:*
Winners (-)
* Runners-up (2):
1992, 2006.
Statistics and records
Migueli presently holds both records for number of total and Liga appearances for Barcelona with a total of 548 games played in total, and 391 in
La Liga. Most recently,
Xavi, vice-captain of the club, reached 476 games for the club.
Barcelona's all time top goalscorer in official competitions is
César Rodríguez,
[28] a
Spaniard, who has scored 235 goals.
Ladislao Kubala is in second place with 196 goals for the club. The highest scoring present squad member is
Lionel Messi who has scored 82 goals.
On 2 February 2009, Barcelona reached a total of 5000 La Liga goals. The goal was converted by
Lionel Messi in the game against
Racing Santander, which Barça won 1–2.
Recent seasons
:
Season
| Div.
| Pos.
| Pl.
| W
| D
| L
| GS
| GA
| P
| Cup [29]
| Europe
| Other Competitions
| Top scorer
| Manager
|
2003–04
| 1D
| 2
| 38
| 21
| 9
| 8
| 63
| 39
| 72
| Quarter-final
| UC
| Fourth round
|
| Ronaldinho
| 22
| Frank Rijkaard
|
2004–05
| 1D
| 1
| 38
| 25
| 9
| 4
| 73
| 29
| 84
| Second round
| UCL
| Last 16
|
| Eto'o
| 29
| Frank Rijkaard
|
2005-06
| 1D
| 1
| 38
| 25
| 7
| 6
| 80
| 35
| 82
| Quarter-Final
| UCL
| Winner
| SSC
| Eto'o
| 34
| Frank Rijkaard
|
2006-07
| 1D
| 2
| 38
| 22
| 10
| 6
| 78
| 33
| 76
| Semi-final
| UCL
| Last 16
| SSC
| ESC
| CWC
| Ronaldinho
| 24
| Frank Rijkaard
|
2007-08
| 1D
| 3
| 38
| 19
| 10
| 9
| 76
| 43
| 67
| Semi-final
| UCL
| Semi-final
|
| Henry
| 19
| Frank Rijkaard
|
2008-09
| 1D
| 1
| 38
| 27
| 6
| 5
| 105
| 35
| 87
| Winner
| UCL
| Winner
|
| Messi
| 38
| Josep Guardiola
|
2009-10
| 1D
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| UCL
|
| SSC
| ESC
| CWC
|
|
| Josep Guardiola
|
Last updated: 30 May 2009
Div.
= Division; D1
= First Division; Pos.
= Position; Pl
= Match played; W
= Win; D
= Draw; L
= Lost; GS
= Goal Scored; GA
= Goal Against; P
= Points
UCL
= UEFA Champions League; UC
= UEFA Cup; ESC
= UEFA Super Cup; SSC
= Supercopa de España; CWC
= FIFA Club World Cup; Cup
= Copa del Rey
Colors: Gold
= winner; Silver
= runner-up; Cyan
= ongoing
Players
Current squad
Spanish teams are limited to three players without
EU citizenship. The squad list includes only the principal nationality of each player; several non-European players on the squad have dual citizenship with an EU country. Also, players from the
ACP countries—countries in Africa, the
Caribbean, and the
Pacific that are signatories to the
Cotonou Agreement—are not counted against non-EU quotas due to the
Kolpak ruling.
As of 2 September 2009.
[30]
No.
|
| Position
| Player
|
1
| {{flagicon
|
| Víctor Valdés (Captain (football))
|
2
| {{flagicon
|
| Dani Alves
|
3
| {{flagicon
|
| Gerard Piqué
|
4
| {{flagicon
|
| Rafael Márquez
|
5
| {{flagicon
|
| Carles Puyol (Captain (football))
|
6
| {{flagicon
|
| Xavi (Captain (football))
|
8
| {{flagicon
|
| Andrés Iniesta (Captain (football))
|
9
| {{flagicon
|
| Zlatan Ibrahimovic
|
10
| {{flagicon
|
| Lionel Messi
|
11
| {{flagicon
|
| Bojan Krkic
|
13
| {{flagicon
|
| José Manuel Pinto
|
|
|
No.
|
| Position
| Player
|
14
| {{flagicon
|
| Thierry Henry
|
15
| {{flagicon
|
| Seydou Keita (footballer)
|
16
| {{flagicon
|
| Sergio Busquets
|
17
| {{flagicon
|
| Pedro Rodríguez Ledesma
|
18
| {{flagicon
|
| Gabriel Milito
|
19
| {{flagicon
|
| Maxwell Cabelino Andrade
|
21
| {{flagicon
|
| Dmytro Chygrynskiy
|
22
| {{flagicon
|
| Éric Abidal
|
24
| {{flagicon
|
| Yaya Touré
|
32
| {{flagicon
|
| Andreu Fontàs
|
35
| {{flagicon
|
| Jeffrén Suárez
|
|
Out on loan
No.
|
| Position
| Player
|
| {{flagicon
|
| Alberto Botía (at Sporting de Gijón)
|
| {{flagicon
|
| Martín Cáceres (at Juventus F.C.)
|
| {{flagicon
|
| Henrique Adriano Buss (at Racing de Santander)
|
|
|
No.
|
| Position
| Player
|
| {{flagicon
|
| Víctor Sánchez Mata (at Xerez CD)
|
| {{flagicon
|
| Aliaksandr Hleb (at VfB Stuttgart)
|
| ">
is necessary to avoid the template doc been inside the table built by this template.
-->
|
Manager
|
|
Assistant Manager
|
|
Goalkeeping Coach
|
|
Physical fitness coach
|
|
Director of Football
|
|
Academy Director
|
|
Last updated: 17 July 2009 Source:
Notable managers
See also List of FC Barcelona managers
The following managers have all won at least one trophy when in charge or have been notable for Barça in the context of the League, for example Johan Cruyff who holds a League record.
Name
| Period
| Trophies
| Total
|
Domestic
| International
|
LC
| SC
| SS
| LC
| FCWC
| UCL
| UCWC
| ICFC
| USC
|
to be assigned
| 3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 3
|
Jack Greenwell
| 1917–24
| 2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2
|
Jesza Poszony
| 1924–25
| 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1
|
Ralph Kirby
| 1925–26
| 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1
|
Romà Forns
| 1927–29
| 1
| 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2
|
Joan Josep Nogués
| 1941–44
| 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1
|
Josep Samitier
| 1944–47
| 1
|
| 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2
|
Enrique Fernández
| 1947–50
| 2
|
| 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 3
|
Ferdinand Daucík
| 1950–54
| 2
| 3
| 2
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 7
|
Domingo Balmanya
| 1956–58
| 1
|
|
|
|
|
| 1
|
| 2
|
Helenio Herrera
| 1958–60, 1980–81
| 2
| 2
|
|
|
|
|
| 1
|
| 5
|
Josep Gonzalvo
| 1963
| 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1
|
Roque Olsen
| 1965–67
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1
|
| 1
|
Salvador Artigas
| 1967–69
| 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1
|
Vic Buckingham
| 1969–71
| 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1
|
Rinus Michels
| 1971–75, 1976–78
| 1
| 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2
|
Joaquim Rifé
| 1979–80
|
|
|
|
|
| 1
|
|
| 1
|
Udo Lattek
| 1981–83
| 1
|
| 1
|
|
| 1
|
|
| 3
|
César Luis Menotti
| 1983–84
|
| 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1
|
Terry Venables
| 1984–87
| 1
|
|
| 1
|
|
|
|
|
| 2
|
Luis Aragonés
| 1987–88
| 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1
|
Johan Cruyff
| 1988–96
| 4
| 1
| 3
|
|
| 1
| 1
|
| 1
| 11
|
Bobby Robson
| 1996–97
| 1
| 1
|
|
|
| 1
|
|
| 3
|
Louis van Gaal
| 1997–00
| 2
| 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1
| 4
|
Frank Rijkaard
| 2003–08
| 2
|
| 2
|
|
| 1
|
|
|
| 5
|
Josep Guardiola
| 2008–
| 1
| 1
| 1
|
|
| 1
|
|
| 1
| 5
|
Total
| 1899–2009
| 19
| 25
| 12
| 2
| 0
| 3
| 4
| 3
| 3
| 71
|
Former presidents
See also Cat:FC Barcelona presidents
Current Board of Directors
thumb
Office
| Name
|
President
| Joan Laporta
|
Vice-president, head of social area and spokesperson
| Alfons Godall
|
Vice president for marketing and media
| Jaume Ferrer
|
Vice president for finance and treasurer
| Joan Boix
|
Vice president institutional and assets administration
| Joan Franquesa
|
Vice president for sports
| Rafael Yuste
|
Secretary
| Josep Cubells
|
Last updated: 17 July 2009 Source:
Below is the official presidential history of Barcelona, from when Walter Wild took over at the club in 1899, until the present day. [31]
|
Name
| Years
|
Walter Wild
| 1899–1901
|
Bartomeu Terradas
| 1901–1902
|
Paul Haas
| 1902–1903
|
Arthur Witty
| 1903–1905
|
Josep Soler
| 1905–1906
|
Juli Marial
| 1906–1908
|
Vicenç Reig
| 1908
|
Joan Gamper
| 1908–1909
|
Otto Gmeling
| 1909–1910
|
Joan Gamper
| 1910–1913
|
Francesc de Moxó
| 1913–1914
|
Àlvar Presta
| 1914
|
Joaquim Peris de Vargas
| 1914–1915
|
Rafael Llopart
| 1915–1916
|
Gaspar Rosés
| 1916–1917
|
Joan Gamper
| 1917–1919
|
Ricard Graells
| 1919–1920
|
|
|
Name
| Years
|
Gaspar Rosés
| 1920–1921
|
Joan Gamper
| 1921–1923
|
Eric Cardona
| 1923–1924
|
Joan Gamper
| 1924–1925
|
Arcadi Balaguer
| 1925–1929
|
Tomás Rosés
| 1929–1930
|
Gaspar Rosés
| 1930–1931
|
Antoni Oliver
| 1931
|
Joan Coma
| 1931–1934
|
Esteve Sala
| 1934–1935
|
Josep Sunyol
| 1935–1936
|
Managing Commission [32]
| 1936–1939
|
Joan Soler
| 1939–1940
|
Enrique Piñeyro
| 1940–1942
|
Josep Vidal-Ribas
| 1942
|
Enrique Piñeyro
| 1942–1943
|
Josep Antoni de Albert
| 1943
|
|
|
Name
| Years
|
Josep Vendrell
| 1943–1946
|
Agustí Montal Galobart
| 1946–1952
|
Enric Martí Carreto
| 1952–1953
|
Francesc Miró-Sans
| 1953–1961
|
Enric Llaudet
| 1961–1968
|
Narcís de Carreras
| 1968–1969
|
Agustí Montal Costa
| 1969–1977
|
Raimon Carrasco
| 1977–1978
|
Josep Lluís Núñez
| 1978–2000
|
Joan Gaspart
| 2000–2003
|
Enric Reyna
| 2003
|
Managing Commission [33]
| 2003
|
Joan Laporta
| 2003–2006
|
Managing Commission [34]
| 2006
|
Joan Laporta
| 2006–
|
|
Other sports
- FC Barcelona Bàsquet
- FC Barcelona Futsal
- FC Barcelona Handbol
- FC Barcelona Ice Hockey
- FC Barcelona Hoquei
- FC Barcelona Rugby
See also
- List of fan-owned sports teams
- Supporters of FC Barcelona
- Richest football clubs
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|