''This article is about the minor league baseball franchise, for other teams named Buffalo Bisons see Buffalo Bisons (disambiguation).
''This article covers all modern incarnations but focuses on the Double-A team founded in 1979 and the Triple-A team that moved from Wichita, Kansas in 1984.
The Buffalo Bisons
are a minor league baseball team based in Buffalo, New York which plays in the International League (IL). They are the Triple-A affiliate of the New York Mets. The Bisons play at Coca-Cola Field, located in downtown Buffalo.
The current incarnation of the Bisons was founded in 1979, when Buffalo ownership interests purchased the Jersey City A's of the Double-A Eastern League and moved the team to the city.
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BUFFALO BISONS TICKETS
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Team history
The team originally known as the Buffalo Bisons actually dates to a
major league club, the
Buffalo Bisons of the
National League (1879–1885). In 1886, the Bisons moved into
minor league baseball as members of the original
International League. This team joined the
Western League in the late 1890s, and was within weeks of becoming a
major league team when the Western League announced it was changing its name to the
American League in 1900. However, by the start of the 1901 season, Buffalo had been bumped from the league in favor of the
Boston Americans; the Bisons returned to the minors that year.
The Buffalo Bisons were to be a member of the new American League and their manager Jim Franklin was told right up to Jan. 29, 1901, that "Buffalo was in the league and not to worry," Ban Johnson unceremoniously dumped Buffalo and placed the franchise in Boston. It was later revealed that he not only had been negotiating surreptitiously with Boston people for several months, but also that he had money invested in the Boston franchise.
This franchise continued in the IL (known as the
Eastern League from 1891 to 1911) through June 11, 1970, when it transferred to
Winnipeg, Manitoba as the
Winnipeg/Peninsula Whips, due to poor attendance and stadium woes. In 1969,
Héctor López became the first black
manager at the
Triple-A level while managing Buffalo Bisons—six years before
Frank Robinson became the first black manager in
Major League Baseball.
[1]
After six seasons in the Eastern League, the Bisons joined the Triple-A ranks in 1985, joining the
American Association when the
Wichita Aeros' franchise rights were transferred to Buffalo. When the American Association folded after the 1997 season, Buffalo (along with the
Indianapolis Indians and
Louisville RiverBats) found refuge in the International League, while their former American Association opponents joined the
Pacific Coast League.
In the past five seasons, the Bisons have made the playoffs twice. In 2004, the team came back from being 10 games out of first-place in late June to winning their division by a convincing 9½ games. Buffalo won its first-round playoff, against the
Durham Bulls, and advanced to the
Governors' Cup Finals, in which they had home field advantage over the
Richmond Braves. The remnants of
Hurricane Ivan caused major flooding problems in
Richmond and the entire series was played in Buffalo. The Bisons defeated the Braves in four games and won the Governors' Cup for the second time since 1998. In 2005, Buffalo won the North Division and played the Indianapolis Indians in the first round, winning the first two games in Indianapolis, but losing all three remaining games. With many of its players shuffled to the
Cleveland Indians throughout the final months of the season, the Bisons failed to qualify for the playoffs in 2006. In 2007, Buffalo failed once again to clinch a playoff spot, marking the first time since Buffalo was parented with the
Pittsburgh Pirates that the Bisons missed the playoffs in back-to-back seasons.
The Mets Era
After the 2008 season, Bisons parted ways with the Indians, as the Tribe signed an affiliation agreement with the
Columbus Clippers beginning in 2009. The Herd then signed a two-year agreement to be the top home for
New York Mets prospects.
[2]
On December 16, 2008, the Mets officially announced that
Ken Oberkfell will be the Bisons new manager for 2009. At the same press conference, the Bisons also unveiled their new logo. The logo pays homage to baseball's 123 year history in the city of
Buffalo with the city's skyline in the background. The logo, along with the new colors of blue and orange, closely resemble that of the team's new parent club, the Mets.
[3]
Year-by-year records
Year
| Aff.
| League
| Div.
| Finish
| W
| L
| W%
| Manager
| Playoffs
|
1979
| Pirates
| Eastern League
|
| 4th
| 72
| 67
| .518
| Steve Demeter
| League didn't hold playoffs
|
1980
| Pirates
| Eastern League
| North
| 1st (first half) 3rd (second half) 5th (overall)
| 67
| 70
| .489
| Steve Demeter
| Lost in Semi-Finals, 0–2 (Millers)
|
1981
| Pirates
| Eastern League
| North
| 4th (first half) 2nd (second half) 7th (overall)
| 56
| 81
| .409
| John Upon
| Did not qualify
|
1982
| Pirates
| Eastern League
| North
| 4th (first half) 4th (second half) 8th (overall)
| 55
| 84
| .396
| Tommy Sandt
| Did not qualify
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1983
| Indians
| Eastern League
|
| 3rd
| 74
| 65
| .532
| Al Gallagher
| Lost in Semi-Finals, 0–2 (Sailors)
|
1984
| Indians
| Eastern League
|
| 5th
| 72
| 67
| .518
| Jack Aker
| Did not qualify
|
1985
| White Sox
| American Association
| East
| 3rd
| 66
| 76
| .465
| John Boles
| Did not qualify
|
1986
| White Sox
| American Association
| East
| 2nd
| 71
| 71
| .500
| Jim Marshall
| Did not qualify
|
1987
| Indians
| American Association
|
| 5th
| 66
| 74
| .471
| Orlando Gomez Steve Swisher
| Did not qualify
|
1988
| Pirates
| American Association
| East
| 3rd
| 72
| 70
| .507
| Rocky Bridges
| Did not qualify
|
1989
| Pirates
| American Association
| East
| 2nd
| 80
| 62
| .563
| Terry Collins
| Did not qualify
|
1990
| Pirates
| American Association
| East
| 2nd
| 85
| 62
| .578
| Terry Collins
| Lost one-game playoff, 3–4 (Sounds)
|
1991
| Pirates
| American Association
| East
| 1st
| 81
| 62
| .566
| Terry Collins
| Lost in Championship, 2–3 (Zephyrs)
|
1992
| Pirates
| American Association
| East
| 1st
| 87
| 57
| .604
| Marc Bombard
| Lost in Championship, 0–4 (89ers)
|
1993
| Pirates
| American Association
| East
| 2nd
| 71
| 73
| .493
| Doc Edwards
| Did not qualify
|
1994
| Pirates
| American Association
|
| 8th
| 55
| 89
| .382
| Doc Edwards
| Did not qualify
|
1995
| Indians
| American Association
|
| 2nd
| 86
| 62
| .569
| Brian Graham
| Won Semi-Finals, 3–1 (Royals) Lost in Championship, 2–3 (Redbirds)
|
1996
| Indians
| American Association
| East
| 1st
| 84
| 60
| .583
| Brian Graham
| Lost in Semi-Finals, 2–3 (Indians)
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1997
| Indians
| American Association
| East
| 1st
| 87
| 57
| .604
| Brian Graham
| Won Semi-Finals, 3–2 (Indians) Won Championship
, 3-0 (Cubs)
|
1998
| Indians
| International League
| North
| 1st
| 81
| 62
| .566
| Jeff Datz
| Won Semi-Finals, 3–0 (SkyChiefs) Won Championship
, 3–2 (Bulls) Lost World Series, 1–3 (Zephyrs)
|
1999
| Indians
| International League
| North
| 4th
| 72
| 72
| .500
| Jeff Datz
| Did not qualify
|
2000
| Indians
| International League
| North
| 1st
| 86
| 59
| .593
| Joel Skinner
| Won one-game playoff, 7–1 (Red Barons) Lost in Semi-Finals, 1–3 (Red Barons)
|
2001
| Indians
| International League
| North
| 1st
| 91
| 51
| .641
| Eric Wedge
| Lost in Semi-Finals, 2–3 (Red Barons)
|
2002
| Indians
| International League
| North
| 2nd
| 84
| 54
| .609
| Eric Wedge
| Won Semi-Finals, 3–0 (Red Barons) Lost in Championship, 0–3 (Bulls)
|
2003
| Indians
| International League
| North
| 3rd
| 73
| 70
| .510
| Marty Brown
| Did not qualify
|
2004
| Indians
| International League
| North
| 1st
| 83
| 61
| .576
| Marty Brown
| Won Semi-Finals, 3–2 (Bulls) Won Championship
, 3–1 (Braves)
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2005
| Indians
| International League
| North
| 1st
| 82
| 62
| .569
| Marty Brown
| Lost in Semi-Finals, 2–3 (Indians)
|
2006
| Indians
| International League
| North
| 3rd
| 73
| 68
| .518
| Torey Lovullo
| Did not qualify
|
2007
| Indians
| International League
| North
| 3rd
| 75
| 67
| .569
| Torey Lovullo
| Did not qualify
|
2008
| Indians
| International League
| North
| 5th
| 66
| 77
| .462
| Torey Lovullo
| Did not qualify
|
2009
| Mets
| International League
| North
| Season In Progress
| Ken Oberkfell
| Did Not Qualify
|
2010
| Mets
| International League
| North
| Season Not Started
| Ken Oberkfell
| TBD
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Titles
The Bisons have won the
Governors' Cup, the championship of the IL, 6 times, including the inaugural Cup, and played in the championship series 10 times.
- 1933 - Defeated Rochester
- 1936 - Defeated Baltimore
- 1938 - Lost to Newark
- 1947 - Lost to Syracuse
- 1949 - Lost to Montréal
- 1957 - Defeated Miami
- 1961 - Defeated Rochester
- 1998 - Defeated Durham
- 2002 - Lost to Durham
- 2004 - Defeated Richmond
Since 1998 the Bisons have won the IL North Division four times (1998, 2001, 2004, and 2005)
Roster
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Players
| Coaches/Other
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Starting rotation
Bullpen
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| Catchers
Infielders
Outfielders
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| Manager
Coaches
† Disabled list
‡ Reserve list
§ Suspended list
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Notable alumni
Former Bisons in the majors in 2009
(former Bisons players who have participated in at least one MLB game in 2009)
- Danys Báez (Baltimore Orioles)
- Josh Bard (Washington Nationals)
- Rafael Betancourt (Colorado Rockies)
- Milton Bradley (Chicago Cubs)
- Russell Branyan (Seattle Mariners)
- Tim Byrdak (Houston Astros)
- Asdrúbal Cabrera (Cleveland Indians)
- Fausto Carmona (Cleveland Indians)
- Shin-Soo Choo (Cleveland Indians)
- Bartolo Colón (Chicago White Sox)
- Chris Coste (Houston Astros)
- Coco Crisp (Kansas City Royals)
- Trevor Crowe (Cleveland Indians)
- Chad Durbin (Philadelphia Phillies)
- Alan Embree (Colorado Rockies)
- Ben Francisco (Philadelphia Phillies)
- Ryan Garko (Cleveland Indians)
- Jody Gerut (Milwaukee Brewers)
- Brian Giles (San Diego Padres)
- Jeremy Guthrie (Baltimore Orioles)
- Franklin Gutiérrez (Seattle Mariners)
- Travis Hafner (Cleveland Indians)
- Bobby Howry (San Francisco Giants)
- Maicer Izturis (Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim)
- Zach Jackson (Cleveland Indians)
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- Kevin Kouzmanoff (San Diego Padres)
- Aaron Laffey (Cleveland Indians)
- Cliff Lee (Philadelphia Philles)
- Jensen Lewis (Cleveland Indians)
- Ryan Ludwick (St. Louis Cardinals)
- Víctor Martínez (Boston Red Sox)
- Darnell McDonald (Cincinnati Reds)
- John McDonald (Toronto Blue Jays)
- Jason Michaels (Houston Astros)
- Edward Mujica (San Diego Padres)
- Jhonny Peralta (Cleveland Indians)
- Rafael Pérez (Cleveland Indians)
- Brandon Phillips (Cincinnati Reds)
- Manny Ramírez (Los Angeles Dodgers)
- David Riske (Milwaukee Brewers)
- C.C. Sabathia (New York Yankees)
- Marco Scutaro (Toronto Blue Jays)
- Kelly Shoppach (Cleveland Indians)
- Grady Sizemore (Cleveland Indians)
- Justin Speier (Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim)
- Brian Tallet (Toronto Blue Jays)
- Julián Tavárez (Washington Nationals)
- Ramón Vázquez (Pittsburgh Pirates)
- Tim Wakefield (Boston Red Sox)
- Jamie Walker (Baltimore Orioles)
- David Weathers (Milwaukee Brewers)
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Buffalo Bisons in the National Baseball Hall of Fame
Player/Manager
[4]
| Year Inducted
| Years with the Bisons
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Connie Mack
| 1937
| 1890
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Charles Radbourn
| 1939
| 1880
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Jimmy Collins
| 1945
| 1893–1894
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Jim O'Rourke
| 1945
| 1881–1884
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Dan Brouthers
| 1945
| 1881–1885
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Joe Tinker
| 1946
| 1930 (Coach)
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Herb Pennock
| 1948
| 1916
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Gabby Hartnett
| 1955
| 1946 (Manager)
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Ray Schalk
| 1955
| 1932–1937, 1950 (Manager)
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Joe McCarthy
| 1957
| 1914–1915
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John Montgomery Ward
| 1964
| 1877
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Pud Galvin
| 1965
| 1878–1885, 1894
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Lou Boudreau
| 1970
| 1939
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Bucky Harris
| 1975
| 1918–1919, 1944–1945 (Manager)
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Johnny Bench
| 1989
| 1966–1967
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Ferguson Jenkins
| 1991
| 1962
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Jim Bunning
| 1996
| 1953, 1955
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Frank Grant
| 2006
| 1886–1888
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Mascots
The main mascots of the team have traditionally been Buster T. Bison along with his cousin Chip, but as of 2006, a new mascot named Belle the Ballpark Diva has appeared, along with flamboyant reporter Johnny $tyles. Buster and Belle pursued a love interest, and were married following the August 26, 2007 game against the
Scranton/Wilkes-Barre Yankees.
Buster and Chip wear Bisons jerseys and caps. Buster's number is the last two numbers of the season (in 2007 his number was 07). Chip's number has always been 1/2. The Bisons have had a number of other mascots in the past. MicroChip, who was smaller and presumably "younger" than Buster and Chip, wore a Bisons jersey as well. His number was 1/4. Loudmouth was another mascot for the team. She was a mime. The other official mascot of the Bisons was Howie the Ump. He wore a costume much like Buster and Chip, but it was a costume of a human umpire, with an umpire's uniform and mask. He was very short lived, existing only during the 1995-1997 seasons.
Other unofficial Bisons include Conehead, a beer vendor who wears a rubber conehead hat, and The Earl of Bud, another beer vendor, who during the third inning would climb on the dugout and dance. His last appearance was at the 20th Anniversary game for Dunn Tire Park in August 2007.
There is also the "K-man." K-man is a fan with season tickets, who sits in the upper deck, and hangs a green "K" sign every time a Bisons pitcher records a strikeout. He puts the sign up backwards when the batter is called out looking, just as in baseball scorekeeping.
Media/Game Broadcasts
All Bisons games can be heard on
WWKB-AM in Buffalo and many games are televised on
Time Warner Cable SportsNet throughout Western New York. Ben Wagner handles play by play while veteran Duke McGuire is color commentator.
In 2009, Joel Godett was added to the broadcast team. Also new for 2009, Sunday games will air on sister station
WBEN and a Game of the Week package will air on
WGR. These games will be a simulcast of those airing on WWKB.
References
- SPORTS OF THE TIMES; A Yankee Comes Back To Baseball
- "Buffalo Bisons and New York Mets sign player development contract" New York Mets. September 22, 2008. Retrieved on September 28, 2008.
- "Bisons Unveil New Primary Logo" Buffalo Bisons. December 16, 2008. Retrieved on December 17, 2008.
- "Buffalo Baseball Hall of Fame." Buffalo Bison. Retrieved on September 28, 2008.