The Edmonton Oilers
are a professional ice hockey team based in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. They are members of the Northwest Division in the Western Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL).
The Oilers were founded on November 1, 1971, with the team playing its first season in 1972 as one of twelve founding franchises of the major professional World Hockey Association (WHA). Notably, the team was temporarily renamed the Alberta Oilers when the Calgary Broncos (a fellow WHA founding franchise in Alberta) relocated to Cleveland, Ohio. However, the team returned to the Edmonton Oilers name the following year. The Oilers subsequently joined the NHL in 1979 as one of four franchises introduced through the NHL merger with the WHA. The Oilers are now the sole remaining WHA team playing in their original city.
After joining the NHL, the Oilers quickly went on to win the Stanley Cup on five occasions: 1984, 1985, 1987, 1988 and 1990. As one of the dominant NHL teams of the 1980s, the Oilers team of this era has been honored with "dynasty" status by the NHL Hockey Hall of Fame. [1]
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Franchise history
WHA years (1972–1979)
left
On November 1, 1971, the Edmonton Oilers became one of the 12 founding
World Hockey Association franchises. The original team owner was
Bill Hunter. Hunter had previously owned the junior hockey franchise
Edmonton Oil Kings. He had also founded what would become the
Western Hockey League. However, Hunter's efforts to bring major professional hockey to
Edmonton via an expansion NHL franchise had been rebuffed by the NHL. Therefore, Hunter looked to the upstart WHA instead. It was Hunter who chose the "Oilers" name for the new WHA franchise. This was a name that had previously been used as a nickname for the Edmonton Oil Kings in the 1950s and 1960s.
After the newly founded
Calgary Broncos were relocated to Cleveland prior to commencement of the inaugural WHA season, the Oilers were renamed the Alberta Oilers as it was planned to split their home games between Edmonton and
Calgary. Therefore, the team began their inaugural year wearing the name of the province ("ALBERTA") along the backs of their jerseys where the players' names would usually appear. However, the team switched to presenting the players' names midway through the season.
[2] Possibly for financial reasons or to allow for a less complicated return of the WHA to Calgary, the team ultimately played all of its home games in the Edmonton Gardens and subsequently changed its name back to the Edmonton Oilers the following year.
The team proved popular with the fans, behind stars such as
defenceman and team
captain Al Hamilton, star
goaltender Dave Dryden, and
forwards Blair MacDonald and
Bill Flett. The team's performance would change for the better in
1978, when new owner
Peter Pocklington scored one of the greatest trades in hockey history, acquiring already-aspiring superstar
Wayne Gretzky as an under-age player (consequentially, his first year of WHA experience did not make him an official
1979–80 NHL
rookie), as well as goaltender
Eddie Mio and forward
Peter Driscoll, from the recently-folded
Indianapolis Racers for a token sum.
[3] Gretzky's first and only WHA season, 1978–79, saw the Oilers shoot to the top of the WHA standings, posting a league-best 48–30–2 record. However, Edmonton's regular season success did not translate into a championship, as they fell to the rival
Winnipeg Jets in the
Avco World Trophy Final. Young Oilers enforcer
Dave Semenko scored the last goal in WHA history late in the third period of the final game.
The Oilers joined the
National Hockey League for
1979–80, along with fellow WHA teams
Hartford Whalers,
Quebec Nordiques, and the Jets following a
merger agreement between the two leagues. Of these four teams, only Edmonton has avoided relocation and renaming; the Nordiques became the
Colorado Avalanche in 1995, the Jets became the
Phoenix Coyotes in 1996, and the Whalers became the
Carolina Hurricanes in 1997.
Entry into the NHL (1979–1983)
The Oilers lost most of the players from 1978–79 when the NHL held a reclamation draft of players who had bolted to the upstart league. They were allowed to protect two players and two skill players, including Gretzky.
However, GM/coach
Glen Sather carefully restocked the roster in the expansion draft. He later said that out of 761 players on the draft list, only 53 really interested him. He concentrated on drafting free agents, since the Oilers would get compensation if they signed somewhere else. He estimated that this saved the Oilers as much as $500,000 that could be used in the Entry Draft.
[4]
This strategy allowed the Oilers to put together a fairly respectable team quickly. In marked contrast, the Jets finished dead last in the league two years in a row. The Oilers benefited from an early run of success in the Entry Draft. Within three years, Sather and chief scout Barry Fraser bagged an outstanding core of young players, including
Mark Messier,
Glenn Anderson,
Jari Kurri,
Paul Coffey,
Kevin Lowe,
Grant Fuhr and
Andy Moog.
With an abundance of speed and skill this impressive group of young talent matured into one of the greatest teams in hockey history, dominating the NHL in the mid-to-late 1980s. Many experts consider the Oilers from that decade not only to be the best team ever in the long history of the NHL, but also one of the best sports teams ever, as evidenced by a recent
Sporting News
poll in February 2006 when the 1987–88 Oilers were listed as one of the top-five teams from the last 120 years.
[5]
The Oilers made a name for themselves very early, making the
Stanley Cup playoffs in their first NHL season (
1979–80) with a dramatic late-season winning streak, but were swept by the
Philadelphia Flyers in three games. Gretzky's
rookie disappointment was not limited to the "merger" rule that disqualified him from
Calder Memorial Trophy voting—the
Los Angeles Kings'
Marcel Dionne was awarded the
Art Ross Trophy (point-scoring crown), even though the rookie Gretzky had an equal point total, 137: Dionne with 53 goals and 84 assists; Gretzky with 51 goals and 86 assists. Dionne won the Art Ross on the basis of more goals, even though Gretzky had played only 79 regular season games to Dionne's 80. In his 1985 biography of his son,
Gretzky: From the Backyard Rink to the Stanley Cup
, Walter Gretzky argued that the NHL was inconsistent and unfair with regards to Wayne's eligibility for the Calder Trophy and "loss" of the Art Ross Trophy. While the letter of the law was against him, Gretzky won over the voters with his remarkable performance, and was awarded the
Hart Trophy as NHL MVP, an unprecedented feat for a teenager.
In the 1980–81 regular season, Gretzky began to take serious aim at the record book, scoring 109 assists and 164 points to break records held by former Bruin greats
Bobby Orr,
Phil Esposito and
Bill Cowley. The Oilers unveiled a spectacular crop of rookies: Kurri, Anderson, Coffey and Moog. The youthful Oilers, whose seven key players were 21 or younger, stunned the hockey world by sweeping the heavily-favoured
Montreal Canadiens in three games and pushing the (successfully) defending Stanley Cup champion
New York Islanders to six games.
In the
1981–82 season, the Oilers made a dramatic leap in the standings—jumping from 74 points (14th overall) in the previous season to 111 points (second overall, behind only the Islanders). Gretzky not only became the third NHL player to score
50 goals in 50 games, joining the Islanders'
Mike Bossy from
the previous season and Canadiens legend
Maurice Richard from
1944–45, he obliterated their mark by accomplishing the feat in just 39 games. Gretzky finished the season with unprecedented totals of 92 goals and 212 points, and the explosive Oilers became the first NHL team to score 400 goals, a feat they accomplished in five consecutive seasons. But youthful lapses of discipline led to
a first round defeat at the hands of the Kings, even as Gretzky beat Dionne for the Art Ross—in the
1980–81 to
1986–87 seasons, Gretzky won the Art Ross trophy every season, beating the annual runner-up by a colossal average of 66 points. He won the Hart Trophy as the NHL's Most Valuable Player in each of his first eight seasons.
In
1982–83 the Oilers solidified their status as an elite team, making it all the way to the Stanley Cup Finals. However, they were swept in four games by the three-time defending champion Islanders, who had already-greats like Bossy,
Bryan Trottier,
Clark Gillies and
Denis Potvin. Goaltender
Billy Smith played a huge role in the Finals, holding the high-scoring Oilers to just 6 goals. Despite the sweep, many hockey pundits believed it was only a question of when, not if, the Oilers would finally break through.
Dynasty years (1983–1990)
In
1983–84, the Oilers roared through the regular season, earning a franchise-record 57 wins and 119 points—by far the best record in the league—while scoring a still-unmatched NHL record 446 goals. They earned a rematch with the Islanders in the Stanley Cup Finals. They won the opening game in Long Island by a score of 1–0, and were pounded 6–1 in the next game. However, the Oilers erupted on their home ice to outscore the Islanders 19–6 over the last three games of the series. Gretzky scored his 99th and 100th goals of the season in the finale, a 5–2 Oiler triumph on May 19, 1984. Mark Messier, a former All-Star left wing switched to center late in the season in an inspired move by Sather, emerged from Gretzky's shadow with a dominating Finals performance that earned him the
Conn Smythe Trophy as playoff MVP.
Edmonton repeated as Stanley Cup champions in
1985, overpowering the
Philadelphia Flyers and goaltender
Pelle Lindbergh. Gretzky, Coffey, and Kurri all established playoff scoring records, with Gretzky capturing the Smythe Trophy for his virtuoso 47-point performance. The Oilers were unstoppable, scoring eight goals in the final game of each of their last three series, as well as going on an unmatched record 10 game winning streak to start the playoffs.
The Oilers seemed invincible after another record-smashing regular season in
1985–86, in which they won the first-ever
Presidents' Trophy, awarded to the team finishing with the most points in the regular season. Kurri, Anderson, and Gretzky all scored over 50 goals, while Coffey notched 48 to break Bobby Orr's record for defencemen. Gretzky's 163 assists established a seemingly-unbreakable league record; in fact, at that point no other NHL player had ever scored that many points in a season. Shockingly, their bid for a third straight championship—"
three-peat"—came to an end in Game 7 of the
1985–86 Smythe Division Finals against the Flames. In the third period of a 2–2 tie,
rookie defenceman
Steve Smith banked his breakout pass off goaltender
Grant Fuhr's left skate and into the Oilers' net. The goal stood as the game- and-series-winning goal.
At this point, Edmonton home attendance began to suffer for reasons unknown. In
1986–87, Edmonton returned to the Stanley Cup Final and again defeated the Flyers in a tense seven-game series, overcoming a
Conn Smythe Trophy winning performance by Philadelphia rookie goalie
Ron Hextall. In the seventh game Oiler stars Messier, Kurri, and Anderson were able to solve Hextall for a goal apiece, and a mature Edmonton squad held the Flyers to just two shots in the third period en route to a convincing 3–1 victory. In the post-game celebration, Gretzky immediately passed the Stanley Cup to Steve Smith, now vindicated after his costly miscue the previous season.
The following season saw some trouble with fluid blueliner Coffey, who was unhappy with his contract. He held out, prompting a trade to the
Pittsburgh Penguins, a team on which
Mario Lemieux was the main star. The key player acquired in return was
Craig Simpson, who went on to score 56 goals that season. Without Coffey in
1987–88, the Oilers were dethroned as Smythe Division champions by their provincial rivals, the Flames, who also won the President's Trophy. However, the playoffs saw the Oilers make their strongest run to the Cup, losing only two playoff games (the lowest loss total ever for the Cup winners under the "16 wins" playoff format) and sweeping the
Boston Bruins to win their fourth Stanley Cup in five years.
A notable event in Finals history occurred in Game Four on May 24. With the score tied 3–3 in the second period, a power outage struck the legendary
Boston Garden, forcing cancellation of the whole game. Then-NHL President
John Ziegler ordered the game to be re-scheduled, and, if necessary, played in Boston after the originally scheduled Game Seven in Edmonton. The Oilers would win the next game (originally scheduled as Game Five) back in Edmonton 6–3 to complete the series sweep. All player statistics accrued in the aborted Game Four in Boston are counted in the NHL record books. Gretzky established yet another record with 13 points in the Finals en route to his second Smythe Trophy. After the Cup-clinching game, Gretzky implored his teammates, coaches, trainers, and others from the Oilers organization to join at centre ice for an impromptu team photo with the Stanley Cup, a tradition since continued by every subsequent Stanley Cup Champion.
On August 9, 1988, Gretzky, along with fan favourites
Marty McSorley and
Mike Krushelnyski, was traded to Los Angeles for $15 million, two rising young players (
Jimmy Carson and
Martin Gelinas), along with three first-round draft picks. Carson only played two seasons in Edmonton before being traded to the
Detroit Red Wings. Gelinas played five years for Edmonton, never scoring more than twenty goals. The Oilers traded the 1989 pick (
Jason Miller) to the
New Jersey Devils for defenceman Corey Foster, then used the 1991 and 1993 picks to select
Martin Rucinsky and
Nick Stajduhar, respectively, neither of whom were major contributors during their time in Edmonton.
The
1988–89 season was a troubled one, as the Oilers were booted out of the first round of the playoffs for the first time since 1982, losing a seven-game series to Gretzky's Kings. On top of this defeat, they had to see the Cup ultimately claimed by Calgary, their bitter rival. Gretzky and Kurri had been the dominant offensive pairing of the 1980s, and many said that Kurri without Gretzky would be ordinary. But in making the NHL Second All-Star Team in his first season without Gretzky, with 44 goals and 58 assists, Kurri proved his critics wrong.
It was seemingly the beginning of the end for Edmonton's brilliance, and
1989–90 looked set to continue the turmoil for the former juggernaut. Fuhr, the team's All-Star goaltender and a future
Hall of Famer, was injured for most of the season and playoffs with a badly separated shoulder. He would be traded to the
Toronto Maple Leafs in 1991 after publicly acknowledging his
cocaine problem (for which he was suspended an NHL record 60 games during the
1990–91 season). However, the team rallied behind Fuhr's backup
Bill Ranford and an MVP season from new team captain Mark Messier to achieve a second-place finish in the Smythe Division behind Calgary. In the playoffs, the Oilers, led by their "Kid Line" of Gelinas,
Adam Graves, and
Joe Murphy (not to be confused with the
1932 Leafs line of the same name consisting of
Busher Jackson,
Joe Primeau, and
Charlie Conacher), defeated Winnipeg, Los Angeles, and Chicago before disposing of the Bruins in five games to claim their fifth Stanley Cup in seven years. Ranford won the
Conn Smythe Trophy as Playoff
Most Valuable Player for his brilliant goaltending, and Kurri said of the victory, "Just a great load off the backs of us Oilers—we're not a one-man show, and everybody knows it now, after we won without Wayne." This season was also a test for Mark Messier, who was named captain one season prior. He proved his leadership skills, having a career season with 129 points, finishing second to none other than Gretzky in scoring, scoring five more goals than Gretzky, and captaining his team to the Stanley Cup.
Seven Oilers, including Messier, Anderson, Kurri, Lowe, Fuhr,
Randy Gregg, and
Charlie Huddy, played on all five of those championship teams. Messier, Anderson, and Lowe subsequently won a sixth Cup with the
New York Rangers in
1994; by remarkable coincidence, they were the first three draft choices in the history of the NHL Oilers.
Rebuilding years (1991–2004)
The Gretzky trade had opened up a new reality of rapidly climbing salaries in the NHL. Edmonton has always been one of the smallest markets in the NHL; for most of the dynasty years it was the fourth-smallest (ahead of only
Quebec, Hartford and Calgary) and is currently the smallest market. Despite Pocklington's wealth, the Oilers simply were not able to match the salaries offered by larger-market teams. This rash of escalating salaries hit the Canadian teams particularly hard; only
Toronto,
Montreal, and (to a lesser extent)
Vancouver had the resources to compete in this new environment. In addition, Pocklington's business empire sank under the weight of recession, scandal, and corruption.
Messier, Kurri, Fuhr, Anderson, and later
Craig MacTavish all left the team in rapid succession after the 1990 Cup triumph. Many of the players from the dynasty years continued to play at an elite level well into the 1990s, leading to speculation about how many more Cups the Oilers would have won had Pocklington been able to keep the team together. For instance, in 1994, the Rangers won the Cup with
seven
former Oilers on the roster—Messier (the first Stanley Cup captain on two teams), Lowe, Anderson, Graves, MacTavish,
Esa Tikkanen, and
Jeff Beukeboom. The Rangers' Stanley Cup win was where the last hurrah for the great Edmonton team of the 1980s came in.
[6]
The departures of the stars from the 1980s exposed serious deficiencies in the Oilers' development system. The younger players on the roster hadn't had time to develop before the players from the dynasty era left town. Also, the Oilers had done a poor job of drafting during the dynasty years, though it had gone unnoticed since their stellar records resulted in them drafting late in the entry draft. However, this didn't become apparent for a few years, as the Oilers were still strong enough to make it to the Campbell Conference finals in
1991 and
1992. However, it was obvious that the Oilers were nowhere near being the powerhouse that had dominated the league in the previous half-decade. In
1993 the Oilers missed the playoffs for only the third time in franchise history, and their first time as an NHL team. They would not return to the post-season for four years, despite the emergence of young centremen
Doug Weight and
Jason Arnott.
Trouble followed the team off the ice as well. For most of the 1990s, the Oilers were desperately trying to stay alive. In 1998, the team was nearly sold to
Houston interests who sought to move the team, but before the sale was finalized, and with just hours left on the deadline, the
Edmonton Investors Group, a consortium of 37 Edmonton-based owners, raised the funds to purchase the team from Pocklington, vowing to keep the Oilers in Edmonton. The Oilers received support in this endeavour from the NHL, which had already seen two Canadian teams (the Nordiques and Jets) move to the United States earlier in the decade.
In
1997, the Oilers made the playoffs for the first time in five years, and in the first round, they upset the
Dallas Stars, who had compiled the league's second best record, in an exciting seven-game series. Riding on the hot goaltending of
Curtis Joseph, the Oilers completed the upset on a breakaway by
Todd Marchant in
overtime. Another highlight of that playoff series was on April 20. Down 3–0 with just under four minutes to go in Game Three, the Oilers rallied for three goals in the final three minutes of the third period to tie the game and eventually win 4–3 in overtime on
Kelly Buchberger's game-winning goal.
Though Edmonton would lose to the defending Cup Champs,
Patrick Roy and the
Colorado Avalanche, in the next round, fans were ecstatic about the Oilers' return to the playoffs. In 1998, Joseph led the Oilers to another first-round upset. After spotting the Avalanche a 3–1 lead, the Oilers held the powerful Avalanche scoreless for eight straight periods en route to winning the series in seven games. Dallas and Edmonton met again in the second round, but this time, the Stars were the victors. This was the start of one of the most unusual rivalries in hockey: between
1997 and
2003 the Oilers and Stars played each other in the playoffs six times, five of them first-round matchups. The only year in which they did not meet was
2002, when neither team made the playoffs. This streak was not formally ended until
2006, when the second-seeded Stars (in the
Western Conference) were eliminated in the first round by the Avalanche, while, for the first time in 16 years, the eighth-seeded Oilers went to the Stanley Cup Finals.
On November 22, 2003, the Oilers hosted the
Heritage Classic, the first regular season outdoor hockey game in the NHL's history and part of the celebrations of the Oilers' 25th season in the NHL. The Oilers were defeated by the
Montreal Canadiens 4–3 in front of more than 55,000 fans, an NHL attendance record, at
Commonwealth Stadium in Edmonton. A few days earlier, on November 17, 2003, the Edmonton Oilers desperately needed a centre, and signed veteran
Adam Oates to a contract. However, the
2003–04 NHL season was a disappointment as the Oilers failed to make the playoffs, despite also acquiring centre
Petr Nedved from the
New York Rangers at the trade deadline as the team went on a late-season surge, staying in the playoff hunt until the end of the season, narrowly eliminated from the postseason.
On July 23, 2004, the team announced that its
American Hockey League affiliate, the
Toronto Roadrunners, would play the 2004–05
AHL season at the Oilers' home arena of
Rexall Place. The decision, an unusual one for a
North American
professional sports organization, was likely influenced by the expectation that the
2004–05 NHL lockout would wipe out the
2004–05 NHL season. After an unsuccessful year, the
Edmonton Road Runners were suspended, and s of {{MONTHNAME 2007
[], have not yet been revived in any form. Those plans have all but been terminated as the Oilers' long-planned push to own an expansion
Western Hockey League major-junior franchise were granted on June 27, 2006. That team began play in the 2007–2008 season.
Post-lockout years (2005–present)
Image:EdmontonOilersAlternate.png
|thumb|right|150px|Edmonton's alternate logo: a raining drop of oil surrounded by half of a sprocket and metal; designed by
Spawn creator and former Oilers co-owner
Todd McFarlane.
The Oilers struggled with their small-market status for years as big-market teams scooped up high-priced help, but after the wiped-out 2004–05 season, the Oilers looked poised to compete again.
2004–05 NHL lockout negotiations led to a
collective bargaining agreement between the NHL owners and players that included a league-wide salary cap, forcing all teams to essentially conform to a budget, as many small-market teams had been doing for years. Sold-out buildings and a more reasonable conversion rate of
Canadian dollar revenues to
U.S. dollar payroll in the new millennium have also helped the Oilers to return to profitability.
Although Edmonton was one of the last teams to make a big splash in the free-agent market, they were able to acquire the rights to and sign former
Hart- and
Norris Trophy-winner
Chris Pronger from the
St. Louis Blues to a 5-year, $31.25 million contract, as well as trade for
New York Islanders forward
Michael Peca, two-time winner of the
Frank J. Selke Trophy for best defensive forward. Although the club had to give up
Mike York and
Eric Brewer to the Islanders and Blues, respectively, fans now hoped the team could at least return to the playoffs, if not to the glory the franchise enjoyed during its mid to late 1980s dynasty era.
However, the team suffered again from inconsistency during the first few months of the regular season, especially in goal and on offence. Goaltender
Ty Conklin was injured during training camp, and when he returned, was unreliable in net. Nominal backup
Jussi Markkanen showed flashes of brilliance, but still was not quite ready for regular NHL goaltending duty. Edmonton even tried third-string goalie
Mike Morrison, called up from the
East Coast Hockey League, but after a strong start, he too faded. A streaky goal-scoring production led by left-wingers
Ryan Smyth and
Raffi Torres had trouble putting pucks in the net at times, but Torres did produce back to back two goal games on his 24th birthday, October 8, 2005, against the
Vancouver Canucks and on October 10, 2005, against the
Mighty Ducks of Anaheim.
Chris Pronger also struggled early on with the rule changes restricting the amount of obstruction and front-of-the-net abuse—Pronger's previous specialty—that could be performed without a penalty, while Peca simply had trouble adapting to the Oilers' system and expectations, desperately underachieving. Many called for head coach
Craig MacTavish to be fired; others wanted a big trade, some miracle. Nothing major materialized, but by the end of December, the Oilers led the
Northwest Division with a 22–18–4 record for 48 points.
However, the Oilers remained inconsistent. By the end of January, the Oilers traded for scoring defencemen
Jaroslav Spacek from the
Chicago Blackhawks and
Dick Tarnstrom from the
Pittsburgh Penguins, and both defencemen, Spacek in particular, secured their shaky blue line. However, their goaltending was still in doubt, and the Oilers struggled after the
Winter Olympic break. But right before Trading Deadline 2006, the Oilers added
2004 All-Star goaltender
Dwayne Roloson from the
Minnesota Wild, and speedy forward
Sergei Samsonov, a former
rookie of the year, from the
Boston Bruins. The Oilers gave up a pair of picks for Roloson, and checking centre
Marty Reasoner and prospect
Yan Stastny (previously acquired from the Bruins) along with a 2006 second round draft pick for Samsonov. Reasoner returned to Edmonton after
the 2006 playoffs ended.
The new acquisitions paid off, and Edmonton finished the regular season with 95 points, clinching the eighth and final playoff spot in the Western Conference over
Vancouver. Oiler youngsters
Ales Hemsky,
Shawn Horcoff, and
Jarret Stoll led the way in scoring, with break-out seasons of 77, 73, and 68 points, respectively. Smyth finished with 36 goals and 66 points, the second-best seasons of his career in both respects. Smyth led the team in goal-scoring, with
Raffi Torres next on the list at 27.
2006 playoff run
In the first round of the playoffs, the Oilers played the
Presidents' Trophy-winning
Detroit Red Wings. Though not given much of a chance by experts around the league, the Oilers embarked on a great
Cinderella run, pulling off a six-game upset, neutralizing Wings' offensive weapons
Brendan Shanahan,
Henrik Zetterberg and
Pavel Datsyuk by using the
neutral zone trap. It was the team's first playoff series win since 1998. Edmonton would meet the
San Jose Sharks in the Conference Semifinal and were not favoured to win again. The Sharks'
regular season scoring leader Joe Thornton (also acquired from the Bruins to go to San Jose) and
goal champ Jonathan Cheechoo had just beat the
Nashville Predators in 5 games in their previous series. After trailing the series two-games-to-none, the Oilers won the next four, vaulting them into Conference Final. In Game Six, Roloson had a 2–0 shutout—his first ever—and
Michael Peca netted the game- and series-winning goal. In doing so, the Oilers became the first eighth-seeded team to reach a Conference Final since the NHL changed the playoff format in
1994. There the Oilers would beat the sixth-seeded
Mighty Ducks of Anaheim in five games, claiming the
Clarence S. Campbell Bowl for a franchise record seventh time.
Edmonton continued their Cinderella run against the
Carolina Hurricanes in the
Stanley Cup Finals (marking the first time two former
World Hockey Association franchises met in Stanley Cup play—the Hurricanes were previously the
Hartford Whalers). In the third period of Game 1, with the score tied at 4, Oilers blue-liner
Marc-Andre Bergeron knocked 'Canes winger
Andrew Ladd into Oilers starting goalie
Dwayne Roloson, causing an injury to Roloson's MCL, knocking him out of the series. With Roloson out,
Rod Brind'Amour scored the game winner on a mix up by
Ty Conklin and
Jason Smith with only thirty seconds left. After trailing the series 2–0 and 3–1, the Oilers forced a seventh game while riding backup
Jussi Markkanen, a overtime shorthanded goal in game 5 by local hero
Fernando Pisani, and a 4–0 shutout win at home in Game 6. They could not complete the comeback, however, as the Hurricanes won Game 7 by a score of 3–1 to capture their first ever Stanley Cup championship. The Oilers, on the other hand, would later hang their 23rd banner in their young history by winning the Western Conference Title. Like the Calgary Flames before them Edmonton failed in a seventh game to win the Stanley Cup.
2006 off-season
Four days after their loss to the Hurricanes,
Chris Pronger surprised Oiler fans and management when he issued a trade request on June 23, citing unspecified personal reasons. On July 3, 2006 Pronger was traded to the
Anaheim Ducks in exchange for
Joffrey Lupul, defensive prospect
Ladislav Smid, Anaheim's first round draft pick in 2007, Anaheim's second in 2008, and a conditional first round pick. In addition, many of the Oilers' 2005–06 acquisitions signed for contracts elsewhere:
Jaroslav Spacek went to the
Buffalo Sabres on July 5,
Sergei Samsonov signed with the
Montreal Canadiens on July 12, and
Michael Peca with his hometown
Toronto Maple Leafs on July 18. In addition, enforcer and fan favourite
Georges Laraque, despite offering the Oilers a substantial pay cut in exchange for a no-trade clause, wound up signing with the
Phoenix Coyotes, and goaltender
Ty Conklin, seeking to rebuild his reputation, signed a two-way contract with the
Columbus Blue Jackets the following day. The Oilers also lost
2002–03 New York Rangers acquisition
Radek Dvorak to unrestricted free agency as the
St. Louis Blues signed him on September 14.
Despite these losses, many of the Oilers' core players were re-signed. Playoff heroes and locally born
Fernando Pisani and
Dwayne Roloson, age 37, signed as
unrestricted free agents (UFAs) on the first day of eligibility, July 1.
Jarret Stoll,
Shawn Horcoff and
Ales Hemsky filed for arbitration as restricted free agents, but all settled for multi-year deals before their hearings came up; Hemsky, in particular, signed for six years and $24.6 million. The Oilers also brought back centre
Marty Reasoner, whom they had traded for Samsonov in March, prospect
Tom Gilbert from the
University of Wisconsin-Madison, defenceman
Daniel Tjarnqvist from the
Minnesota Wild, and defenceman
Jan Hejda from
Mytishchi Khimik of the
Russian Super League, whose rights were acquired from the Sabres for a seventh-round pick. On August 11, Rangers UFA forward
Petr Sykora and the Oilers agreed on a one-year contract. Just over a month later, on September 12,
Joffrey Lupul and the Oilers agreed to a three-year contract worth $6.935 million.
[7]. Since 2006 the Edmonton Oilers have aggressively sought to sign elite players such as
Thomas Vanek of the
Buffalo Sabres with a 40 million dollar offer that was matched by Buffalo. Many players since 2006 have been heavily rumored to have had substantial offers to play in Edmonton, such as
Jaromir Jagr who decided instead to play in the Russian KHL league.
Marian Hossa accepted a lesser offer to play for the 2008-9 Detroit Red Wings.
Dany Heatley is the most recent refusal who despite demanding a trade from the
Ottawa Senators exercised his no trade clause and refused to be dealt to the Edmonton Oilers; despite rare public presentation of the details of the trade and enormous pressure brought upon him. The growing refusal of highly skilled NHL players wanting to play in Edmonton is a point of growing speculation. Some have listed the city itself and its' highly cold climate, Oiler management or critical hockey media as possible explanations.
2006–07 season
thumb
The Oilers posted a 32–43–7 record, their lowest point total since the 1995–1996 season, finishing in 11th place in the Western Conference and missing the playoffs. Throughout the season, the Oilers lost various players to injury and illness. At one point, they had eleven players out of the line-up and had to rely on emergency call-ups to fill their roster
[8].
In May 2007,
Daryl Katz offered $145 million towards the purchase of the team. Sources close to the
Edmonton Journal
state that, as part of the deal, the team will remain in Edmonton.
[9] No negotiations took place as the Board of Directors immediately responded that the Oilers were not for sale.
[10] In July 2007, Katz tried again, this time increasing the offer to an amount over $170 million dollars. Katz bypassed the Board of Directors and brought the offer directly to the shareholders. As of January 31, 2008, Katz has upped the offer to $200M plus $100M towards a new arena. He is expected to take over control of the team before the February fifth deadline.
[11]
Other highlights include:
- October 12, 2006: Ryan Smyth records the fastest Oilers hat trick in franchise history at 2:01 minutes, breaking Wayne Gretzky's record of 2:12 minutes.
- January 2, 2007: The Oilers win their 1000th NHL game. They are the third fastest team to reach 1000 wins after the Montreal Canadiens and the Philadelphia Flyers.
- February 27, 2007: The Oilers traded Ryan Smyth to the New York Islanders for Ryan O'Marra, Robert Nilsson, and a first round pick in the 2007 NHL Entry Draft. The trade was announced just after the official deadline passed, which was sparked after failed contract negotiations to keep Smyth with the Oilers. [12] Kevin Lowe and the Oilers management characterized the trade as an opportunity to build for the future.
The trade was on the same day of Mark Messier's jersey retirement by the Oilers. To avoid disrupting the emotional ceremony with possible harassment from fans, Lowe was not seen on the ice with other Oiler alumni in attendance. The trade of Smyth, however, seemed to take more out of the Oilers than many expected. After the Smyth trade, the Oilers won only 2 of their remaining 19 games, which included 11 consecutive losses.
2007–08 season
The Oilers started out of the gate very slowly, going 5-10 in their first 15 games. They would finish the first half of the season 16-21-4. They would, however, turn it around after New Year's. With the emergence of young players like
Sam Gagner,
Andrew Cogliano,
Robert Nilsson,
Tom Gilbert, and
Denis Grebeshkov, the Oilers would finish the second half of the season a remarkable 25-14-2 in 41 games. This despite missing big free agent signing
Sheldon Souray,
Shawn Horcoff,
Raffi Torres, and team captain
Ethan Moreau for the rest of the season. The Oilers finished 41-35-6, in ninth place in the Western Conference and only 3 points back of a playoff spot. Expectations were high for the 08-09 season.
- February 5, 2008: After several unsuccessful attempts at purchasing the Edmonton Oilers from the Edmonton Investors Group, Daryl Katz obtained letters of intent to sell from all of the previous owners. The Katz Group also owns the naming rights to the rink the Edmonton Oilers play in, named "Rexall Place" after the billionaire's pharmaceutical chain.
In the off season,
Kevin Lowe traded centreman
Jarret Stoll and defenceman
Matt Greene for the experienced
Lubomir Visnovsky of the
Los Angeles Kings. He also traded promising young defenceman
Joni Pitkanen for the veteran power forward
Erik Cole of the
Carolina Hurricanes. Lowe also made offers in the off season to sign star forwards
Marian Hossa and
Jaromir Jagr, although neither deal went through. These moves were uncharacteristic for the Oilers over the last decade, but with new ownership and a new NHL, the Oilers have shown that they can compete in the free agent market for high priced talent.
2008–09 season
Oilers goaltender Dwayne Roloson set an NHL record for being the oldest goaltender to play 60 games in a season. The Oilers failed to qualify for the 2009 Postseason.
Rivalries
- Calgary Flames: The Battle of Alberta is the nickname given to the rivalry between the Edmonton Oilers and the Calgary Flames. The Battle of Alberta predates the NHL, but it is on the ice that this rivalry is at its zenith. Although 1991 was the last year these teams met in the Stanley Cup playoffs, it still remains one of the most storied and bitter rivalries in professional sports.
Defunct rivalries
- Dallas Stars: The "David vs. Goliath" rivalry began during the 1997 Stanley Cup playoffs. The Oilers were heavy underdogs, finishing the season with a respectable 81 points. The Dallas Stars were an intimidating opponent, finishing with 104 points. This was the first of five straight playoff battles between the two clubs. The Oilers upset the Stars in a memorable series capped off by an overtime thriller in game 7. This rivalry was at its peak in the early 2000s, the teams meeting 6 out of 7 years from 1997–2003.
Team information
Jerseys
thumb
The original 1972 design featured the now-traditional colours of blue and orange, but reversed from their more familiar appearance in later seasons, orange being the dominant colour and blue used for the trimming. For the first few games of the 1972 season, player names were not displayed on the uniform; rather the word "ALBERTA" was written in that space. Once it became clear, however, that the team would play exclusively in Edmonton, the player names made their appearance. These jerseys also featured the player numbers high on the shoulders, rather than on the upper sleeve.
In the
1975–76 WHA season the jersey was changed to the more familiar blue base with orange trim, but with some minor differences. The logo that appeared on programs and promotional material remained the same; however, the logo that appeared on the home jersey had a white oil drop, on a dark orange field, with the team name written in deep blue. The away jersey featured the orange-printed logo that many mistakenly attribute to the entire history of the WHA Oilers. Otherwise, though, the jerseys were nearly identical to the dynasty-era form that is known throughout the hockey world.
left
When the team jumped to the NHL in 1979, the alternate logos were discarded and the jersey took its most famous form, though the logo did appear slightly different on a few vintages of the jersey. Minor changes were also made to the numbering, lettering, and collar in their first few NHL campaigns. The essential design remained untouched until 1996, when the blue and orange were replaced by midnight blue and copper. Other changes made to the jersey at that point were the removal of the orange shoulder bar and cuffs from the away jersey, and the addition of the "Rigger" alternate logo to the end of the shoulder bar on the home jersey, and the equivalent position on the road jersey. A year later, the shoulder bars were removed from the home jersey as well, and the Oilers' sweater design then remained stable until 2007.
In 2001, the introduction of the
third jersey featuring a logo designed by
Spawn creator and Oilers co-owner,
Todd McFarlane, and Brent Ashe, was a controversial move, given the negative reactions to many other teams' designs. While there remains some disdain towards both the "Rigger" logo and McFarlane's "Blades" logo—meant to symbolize elements of the Oilers' past—the navy, silver, and white design is generally considered a success, though there were never any plans for it to become the basis for the team's primary jerseys, as has been done previously by the
Dallas Stars and
San Jose Sharks. The jersey became a big hit with the fans and became the best-selling third jersey in NHL History. McFarlane spoke about the jersey to the
Edmonton Journal on the day it was unveiled, saying, "We wanted it to be a hockey jersey but also a good wear if you were just walking down the street." The logo was designed to represent what the Oilers were all about. "Sharp, blade-like shapes signify the blades of a hockey skate ... the five rivets around the oil drop represent the five Stanley Cups won by the Oilers ... inner and outer gear shapes signify force and reinforce the concept of teamwork and industriousness." McFarlane also mentioned, "The oil drop is derived from the original logo. It's turned on its side to suggest speed in the new logo and it has been given a highlight to emphasize the difference from the original."
2007–08 Edge jerseys
On September 16, 2007, the Oilers revealed their
Reebok Edge jerseys during the
Joey Moss Cup, which is held annually before each preseason. The Oilers' colours remain copper and blue but the style is quite different.
2008-09 Third Jersey
Rumors circulated over the off-season of possibly a new alternate jersey for the Oilers after the original alternate jersey was abandoned with the release of the new RBK Edge jerseys.
On October 7, 2008, the Edmonton Oilers announced their new design publicly on their official website.
[13] As suspicions confirmed, the jersey is remarkably similar to the 1980s away jersey with the only difference of significance being the new collar style of the RBK Edge jersey system. This jersey helped commemorate the Oilers 30th season in the NHL.
2009-10 Jersey Change
The Oilers will change their home look for the 2009-10 season, playing 27 times in the orange-and-blue third jersey unveiled last season from their glory days. The copper-and-blue (which in 2008-09 was their home jersey) will now only be worn 14 times at Rexall Place, thus becoming the teams' new third jersey.
"The dark blue will become our third jersey, as was Todd McFarlane's former design (blue and silver with the gears on the sweater)", said Oilers president and CEO Patrick LaForge. "The road whites will stay the same."
Arena
The Edmonton Oilers play at 16,839 capacity
Rexall Place, previously known as the Edmonton Coliseum, Northlands Coliseum, and Skyreach Centre. They have played at the arena since it opened in 1974. In that time, they have seen two major renovations take place; once in 1980 when 2,000 seats were added to bring it up to NHL standards of the day and again in 1994 when luxury suites and club seating were added. Prior to that, the Oilers played at the now-demolished
Edmonton Gardens. New Oilers owner Daryl Katz and numerous civic politicians have expressed a desire to build a new arena in downtown Edmonton.
thumb scores the game winner with 34.9 seconds left in regulation in a 4-3 win against the
Columbus Blue Jackets at Rexall Place on January 20, 2009.
An artist's interpretation of the new building's design has been fabricated as well as published in both of the city's major newspapers, the
Edmonton Journal and the
Edmonton Sun.
Broadcasters
- Rod Phillips radio play-by-play
- Bob Stauffer radio colour commentator
- Kevin Quinn TV play-by-play
- Louie DeBrusk TV colour commentator
Miscellaneous
The Oilers are the northernmost team in the four major North American professional sports leagues. Edmonton is located above
53 degrees north latitude.
The Oilers are one of five teams in the NHL without a
mascot.
Season-by-season record
This is a partial list of the last five seasons completed by the Oilers. For the full season-by-season history, see Edmonton Oilers seasons
Note:
GP = Games played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, OTL = Overtime Losses/Shootout Losses, Pts = Points, GF = Goals for, GA = Goals against, PIM = Penalties in minutes''
Season
| GP
| W
| L
| OTL
| Pts
| GF
| GA
| PIM
| Finish
| Playoffs
|
2004–05
| Season cancelled due to 2004–05 NHL lockout
|
2005–061
| 82
| 41
| 28
| 13
| 95
| 256
| 251
| 1178
| 3rd, Northwest
| Lost in Finals
, 3–4 (Hurricanes)
|
2006–07
| 82
| 32
| 43
| 7
| 71
| 195
| 248
| 1090
| 5th, Northwest
| Did not qualify
|
2007–08
| 82
| 41
| 35
| 6
| 88
| 235
| 251
| 1175
| 4th, Northwest
| Did not qualify
|
2008–09
| 82
| 38
| 35
| 9
| 85
| 234
| 248
| 1227
| 4th, Northwest
| Did not qualify
|
1 As of the 2005–06 NHL season, all games tied after a 5 minute overtime will be decided in a shootout; SOL (Shootout losses) will be recorded as OTL in the standings.
Notable players
Current roster
Updated December 16, 2008.
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