The Chicago Bears
are a professional American football team based in Chicago, Illinois. They are members of the NFC North Division of the National Football Conference (NFC) in the National Football League (NFL). The team is legally and corporately registered as Chicago Bears Football Club, Incorporated
.
The Bears have won nine Professional American Football league championships (eight NFL Championships and Super Bowl XX). The Bears have the most enshrinees in the Pro Football Hall of Fame, with 26 members. The Bears have also recorded more regular season and overall victories than any other NFL franchise. The franchise recorded their 700th win on December 7, 2008. [1] [2] [3]
The club was founded in Decatur, Illinois, in 1919 [4], and moved to Chicago in 1921. Along with the Arizona Cardinals (also originally from Chicago), it is one of only two remaining extant franchises since the NFL's founding. The team played home games at Wrigley Field on Chicago's North Side through the 1970 season. With the exception of the 2002 season, they have played their home games at Chicago's Soldier Field every year since 1971. The stadium is located next to Lake Michigan, and was recently remodeled in a modernization intended to update stadium amenities while preserving a historic Chicago structure. The team has a fierce, long-standing rivalry with the Green Bay Packers, whom they have played more than 170 times.
The team headquarters, Halas Hall, is in the Chicago suburb of Lake Forest, Illinois. The Bears practice at adjoining facilities there during the season. They hold their annual training camp from late July to mid-August on the campus of Olivet Nazarene University in Bourbonnais, Illinois.
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Franchise history
1920–1970
Originally named the
Decatur Staleys
, the club was established by the
A. E. Staley Company of
Decatur,
Illinois in 1919 as a company team. This was the typical start for several early professional football franchises. The company hired
George Halas and
Edward "Dutch" Sternaman in 1920 to run the team, and turned over full control of the team to them in 1921.
[5] However, official team and league records cite Halas as the founder as he took over the team in 1920 when it became a charter member of the NFL.
[6]
The team relocated to Chicago in 1921, where the club was renamed the
Chicago Staleys
. Under an agreement reached by Halas and Sternaman with Staley, Halas purchased the rights to the club from Staley for
US$ 100, whereupon they were renamed the Chicago Bears.
The Bears dominated the league in the early years. Their rivalry with the Chicago Cardinals, the oldest in the NFL (and a crosstown rivalry from 1920 to 1959), was key in four out of the first six league titles. During the league's first six years, the Bears lost twice to the
Canton Bulldogs (who took two league titles over that span), and split with their crosstown rival Cardinals (going 4–4–2 against each other over that span), but no other team in the league defeated the Bears more than a single time. During that span, the Bears posted 34 shutouts.
The Bears' rivalry with the Green Bay Packers is one of the oldest, fiercest and most storied in American professional sports, dating back to 1921. In one infamous incident that year, Halas got the Packers expelled from the league in order to prevent their signing a particular player, and then graciously got them re-admitted after the Bears had closed the deal with that player.
[7]
In 1922, Halas changed the team name from the Staleys to the Bears. The team moved into Wrigley Field, which was home to the
Chicago Cubs baseball franchise. As with several early NFL franchises, the Bears derived their nickname from their city's baseball team (some directly, some indirectly - like the Bears, whose young are called "cubs"). Halas liked the bright orange-and-blue colors of his alma mater, the
University of Illinois, and the Bears adopted those colors as their own, albeit in a darker shade of each (the blue is a Navy Blue, and the orange is
Pantone 1665, similar to burnt orange).
leftThe franchise was an early success under Halas, capturing the NFL Championship in
1921 and remaining competitive throughout the decade. In 1924 the Bears claimed the Championship after defeating the
Cleveland Bulldogs on December 7, even putting the title "World's Champions" on their 1924 team photo. But the NFL had ruled that games after November 30 did not count towards league standings, and the Bears had to settle for second place behind Cleveland.
[8] Their only losing season came in
1929.
During the 1920s the club was responsible for triggering the NFL's long-standing rule that a player could not be signed until his college's senior class had graduated. The NFL took that action as a consequence of the Bears' aggressive signing of famous University of Illinois player
Red Grange within a day of his final game as a collegian.
[9]
After the financial losses of the
1932 Championship season, Halas' partner Dutch Sternaman left the organization. Halas maintained full control of the Bears until his death in 1983. He also coached the team off-and-on for forty seasons, an NFL record. In the
1932 "Unofficial" NFL Championship, the Bears defeated the
Portsmouth Spartans in the first indoor American football game at
Chicago Stadium.
The success of the playoff game led the NFL to institute a championship game. In the very first
NFL Championship, the Bears played against the
New York Giants, defeating them 23–21. The teams met again in the
1934 NFL Championship where the
Giants, wearing sneakers
[10] defeated the Bears 30–13 on a cold, icy day at the
Polo Grounds.
From 1940–1947,
quarterback Sid Luckman led the Bears to victories in four out of the five NFL Championship Games in which they appeared. The team acquired the
University of Chicago's discarded nickname "
Monsters of the Midway" and their now-famous helmet "C", as well as a newly penned
theme song that declared them "The Pride and Joy of Illinois". One famous victory during that period was their 73–0 victory over the favored
Washington Redskins at
Griffith Stadium in the
1940 NFL Championship Game; the score is still an NFL record for lopsided results.
[11] The secret behind the one-sided outcome was the introduction of a new offensive formation by Halas. The
T-formation, as Halas named it, involved two
running backs instead of the traditional one in the backfield. Luckman's success at the quarterback position for the Bears has not been matched, as he still holds club records for passing.
[12]
After declining throughout the 1950s, the team rebounded in
1963 to capture their 8th NFL Championship, which would be their last until 1985. The late 1960s and early 1970s produced notable players like
Dick Butkus,
Gale Sayers, and
Brian Piccolo [13], who died of
Embryonal carcinoma in 1970. The American television network
ABC aired a movie about Piccolo in 1971 entitled
Brian's Song
, starring
James Caan and
Billy Dee Williams in the roles of Piccolo and Sayers respectively;
Jack Warden won an
Emmy Award for his performance as Halas. The movie was later released for theater screenings after first being shown on television.
Halas retired as coach in
1967 and spent the rest of his days in the front office. He became the only person to be involved with the NFL throughout the first 60 years of its existence. He was also a member of the Pro Football Hall of Fame's first induction class in 1963. As the only living founder of the NFL at the February 1970
merger between the NFL and the
American Football League, the owners honored Halas by electing him the first President of the
National Football Conference, a position that he held until his death in 1983. In his honor, the NFL named the National Football Conference Championship trophy as the
George Halas Memorial Trophy.
1970–2003
After the merger, the Bears finished the
1970 season with a last-place finish in the division, a repeat of their placing in the
1969 season. In
1975, the Bears
drafted Walter Payton from
Jackson State University with their first pick. He won the
NFL Most Valuable Player Award in the
1977–78 season.
[14] [15] Payton would go on to eclipse
Jim Brown's NFL career
rushing record in 1984 before retiring in 1987, and would hold the mark until
2002, when
Emmitt Smith of the
Dallas Cowboys surpassed it.
[16] Payton's career and great personality would capture the hearts of Bear fans, who called him "Sweetness". He died from a rare liver cancer in 1999 at the age of 45.
From
1977 through
1985 the club's official cheerleaders were the Honey Bears, who were hired by then-General Manager
Jim Finks. They cheered at all Bears home games and performed at halftime.
[17] The idea of a cheerleading squad was thought up by Halas, who called them "dancing girls."
and said that the Honey Bears would be around as long as he was alive.
After his death in 1983, his heirs in the McCaskey family decided to end their relationship with the Honey Bears, declining to renew their contract following the Bears' championship season of
1985.
On November 1, 1983, a day after the death of George Halas, his oldest daughter, Virginia McCaskey, took over as the majority owner of the team. Her husband, Ed McCaskey, succeeded her father as the Chairman of the Board.
[18] Their son Michael became the third president in team history.
[19] Mrs. McCaskey holds the honorary title of "secretary of the board of directors", but the 82–year–old
matriarch has been called the glue that holds the franchise together.
[20] Mrs. McCaskey's reign as the owner of the Bears was not planned, as her father originally earmarked her brother,
George "Mugs" Halas, Jr. as the heir apparent to the franchise. However, he died of a massive heart attack in 1979. Her impact on the team is well-noted as her own family has dubbed her "The First Lady of Sports", and the
Chicago Sun-Times
has listed her as one of Chicago's most powerful women.
[21]
Mike Ditka, a
tight end for the Bears from
1961 to
1966, was hired to coach the team in
1982. In the 1985 season the fire in the Bears–Packers rivalry was relit when Ditka used 350–plus pound
lineman "Refrigerator" Perry as a truly
"wide" receiver in a
touchdown play at
Lambeau Field, flagrantly taunting the Packers. The Bears won their ninth NFL Championship, first since the
AFL-NFL merger, in Super Bowl XX after the 1985 season in which they dominated the NFL with their then-revolutionary
46 defense and a cast of characters that recorded the novelty rap song "
The Super Bowl Shuffle". The season was notable in that the Bears had only one loss, the "unlucky 13th" game of the season, a
Monday night affair in which they were defeated by the
Miami Dolphins. At the time, much was made of the fact that the
1972 Dolphins were the only franchise in history to have had an
undefeated season and post-season. The Dolphins came close to setting up a rematch in the Super Bowl, but lost to the
New England Patriots in the
AFC title game. "The Super Bowl Shuffle" was videotaped the day after that Monday night loss in
Miami.
After the 1985 Championship season, the Bears remained competitive throughout the 1980s but failed to return to the
Super Bowl under
Mike Ditka. Since the firing of Ditka at the end of the 1992 season, the Bears have made the playoffs five times under three different head coaches:
Dave Wannstedt from 1993 through 1998,
Dick Jauron from 1999 through 2003, and current head coach,
Lovie Smith. Before the Bears hired Jauron in January 1999,
Dave McGinnis (Arizona's defensive coordinator, and a former Bears assistant under Ditka and Wannstedt) backed out of taking the head coaching position. The Bears scheduled a press conference to announce the hiring before McGinnis agreed to contract terms.
[22] Soon after Jauron's hiring, Mrs. McCaskey fired her son Michael as president, replacing him with
Ted Phillips and promoting Michael to
chairman of the board. McCaskey's reign as president has been viewed as a "disaster".
[23] Phillips, the current Bears president, became the first man outside of the Halas-McCaskey family to run the team.
[24]
2004–present: Lovie Smith era
Lovie Smith, hired on January 15, 2004, is the third and current (as of 2009) post-Ditka head coach. Joining the Bears as a rookie head coach, Smith brought the highly successful
Tampa 2 defensive scheme with him to Chicago. Before his second season with the Bears, the team rehired their former offensive coordinator and then
Illinois head coach
Ron Turner to improve the Bears' struggling offense.
[25] In
2005, the Bears won their division and reached the
playoffs for the first time in four years. Their previous playoff berth was earned by winning the NFC Central in
2001. The Bears improved upon their success the following season, by clinching their second consecutive NFC North title during week thirteen of the
2006 season, winning their first playoff game since 1995, and earning a trip to
Super Bowl XLI.
[26] However, they fell short of the championship, losing 29–17 to the
Indianapolis Colts. Following the 2006 season, the club decided to give Lovie Smith a contract extension through 2011, at roughly $5 million per year. This comes a season after being the lowest paid head coach in the National Football League.
[27]
The club has played in over a thousand games since becoming a charter member of the NFL in
1920. Through the 2008 season, they lead the NFL in overall franchise wins with 702 and have an overall record of 702–515–42 (going 686–498–42 during the regular season and 16–17 in the playoffs).
[28]. On December 7, 2008 the Bears recorded franchise win number 700 in a win against the
Jacksonville Jaguars.
On April 2, 2009, the Bears made one of the biggest trades in franchise history, acquiring
Pro Bowl quarterback
Jay Cutler and a 5th round selection in the
2009 NFL Draft from the
Denver Broncos in exchange for quarterback
Kyle Orton, the Bears' 1st and 3rd round selections in the
2009 NFL Draft and the Bears' 1st round selection in the
2010 NFL Draft.
[29]
Ownership
Virginia McCaskey, her children, and grandchildren control 80% of the team, and Mrs. McCaskey votes her children's stock as well as her own. Patrick Ryan, executive chairman of
Aon Corp., and Aon director
Andrew McKenna own 19.7% of the club.
[30] In a
Crain's Chicago Business
article, one businessman described his wishes for the team to maximize its potential. There have been rumors that the McCaskey family might split up over the team.
In 2008,
Forbes
magazine reported that the Chicago Bears franchise is worth $1.1 billion,
[31] making it the ninth richest franchise in the NFL. Chicago is the National Football League's second largest market.
[32] The team has major sponsorship deals with
Chase,
Miller Brewing Company,
Cadillac,
United Airlines,
Motorola,
U.S. Cellular and
Coca-Cola.
[33] The team was the first in the NFL to have a presenting
sponsor, with the 2004 season advertised as "Bears Football presented by
BankOne (now Chase)
". Additionally, the Bears have an agreement with
WFLD-TV (the
Fox affiliate in Chicago) to broadcast pre-season football games.
[34]
Logos, uniforms, and mascots
Logo
The club's first logo was introduced in the early 1950s as a black bear on top of a football. They kept this until 1962, when the Bears trademark 'C' logo was first introduced.
[35]
The change in their logo from the black bear was due to the addition of logos on
helmets, which pro football teams started adding in the late 1950s and early 1960s. Unlike some NFL franchises that have had many different looks over time, the Bears have kept the wishbone 'C' for over 40 years.
In
1974, the team decided to keep the same white 'C' logo but to change the color of it from white to orange with a white trim. This is the current logo; however, the club has since introduced alternative logos, including a black bear inside of the orange wishbone 'C', introduced in 1995, and an orange bear head, introduced in 1999.
Uniforms
thumb
In 1920 the team introduced uniforms containing brown and blue stripes. In the 1930s, the franchise's uniform underwent substantial alterations. By 1933 the Bears donned all-orange jerseys with navy numbers and matching black helmets. In 1936, they modified this design into "an early version of
psychedelia" by adding three orange stripes to their helmets, changing the color of the jerseys from orange to white, complementing the new white jerseys with fourteen navy and orange alternating stripes on the sleeves, and introducing socks with a similar striped pattern extending from ankle to knee. Because of poor response from the fans and the media, this design lasted only one season.
[36]
By
1949, the team was wearing the familiar navy blue shirts with white, rounded numbers. In
1956, the team added "TV numbers" to the sleeves. The Bears 'C' logo first appeared on the helmets in
1962. The logo changed from white to a white-bordered orange logo eleven years later, and has remained unchanged ever since. The Bears added the initials
GSH
to the left sleeve of their jerseys in
1984 in memory of
George Halas.
For decades, the team was known as the only NFL team to wear jersey numbers that were not the traditional block-style numbers (though during the 1971 season, the Bears road jerseys used the block-style numbers). Although a handful of other NFL teams and the
Houston Oilers during their early
AFL days experimented with rounder jersey numbers, by the mid-1960s the Bears were the only team left to continue wearing rounded jersey numbers. Since the mid-1990s, however, several teams have shifted away from the block numbers in favor of numbers that match a specific team font (e.g.
Denver Broncos,
Baltimore Ravens,
Philadelphia Eagles, etc...) or in the case of the
Pittsburgh Steelers, match the jersey number font with the helmet numbers while otherwise leaving the jersey design alone.
Other variations to the Bears uniforms over the years include the addition of navy blue pants as a part of the road kit in 1984. During the
1994 season, the Bears – with most of the other NFL franchises – introduced
throwback uniforms to be worn in the honor of the NFL's 75th Anniversary. These uniforms with brown and blue stripes resemble the original Bears uniforms worn in the 1920s. On October 7, 2002 the Bears wore navy blue pants with their navy blue home jerseys for the first time, and lost at home to Green Bay before a national
Monday Night Football
audience. The Bears did not wear the all-blue combination again until the 2006 regular season finale against the
Packers, also a loss, on December 31.
On November 13, 2005 and October 29, 2006 (both times in games against the
San Francisco 49ers), the Bears introduced an orange alternate home jersey. The orange swaps roles with the navy blue on this alternate jersey, as it becomes the dominant color while the navy complements. The orange jerseys were worn again on October 19, 2008 at home against the
Minnesota Vikings in a 48-41 victory.
[37] The Bears also wore the orange jerseys against the Detroit Lions on October 28, 2007. The Bears previously wore orange jerseys as part of a throwback uniform in a
Thanksgiving Day game at the Dallas Cowboys in 2004. Their uniforms, especially for their classic look, have been cited as one of the best in the league.
[38]
Since 2005, the Bears have worn their alternate orange jerseys for one home game a season that is near Halloween.
Mascots
Before the introduction of
Staley Da Bear, the club had two unofficial mascots named "Rocky" and "Bearman". "Rocky" was a man who donned a "1" Bears jersey, carried a
megaphone, and started chants all over Soldier Field during the 1970s, 1980s and early 1990s. There is no known source of who "Rocky" was, except that he disappeared from Soldier Field in the early 1990s and presumably lived in
Northwest Indiana.
[39] Don Wachter, also known as "Bearman", is a
season ticket holder who decided in 1995 that he could also assist the team by cheerleading. The club allowed him to run across the field with a large Bears flag during player introductions and each team score. In 1996, he donned his "costume" of face paint, bear head and arms, and a number 46 jersey. "Bearman" was forced to stop wearing his costume with the introduction of
Staley Da Bear in 2003; however, in 2005 Wachter was allowed in costume again.
[40]
Local radio and television
Currently,
WBBM NewsRadio 780 airs the Bears games with Jeff Joniak doing the play-by-play, along with color commentator Thom Thayer and sideline reporter Zach Zaidman. Over the years, many Bears play-by-play broadcasters have included
Jack Brickhouse and
Wayne Larrivee. Their current preseason TV announcers on
Fox Chicago are
Sam Rosen (play-by-play),
Erik Kramer (color commentary) and Lou Canellis (sideline reporter).
Stadium
Soldier Field, located on
Lake Shore Drive in Chicago, is the current home to the Bears. The Bears moved into Soldier Field in 1971 after outgrowing
Wrigley Field, the team's home for 50 years, and
Northwestern University's residential neighbors objected to their playing at Dyche Stadium, now called
Ryan Field. After the
AFL-NFL Merger, the newly merged league wanted their teams to play in stadiums that could hold at least 50,000 fans. Even with the portable bleachers that the team brought into Wrigley, the stadium could still only hold 46,000.
[41] Soldier Field's playing turf was changed from
astroturf to natural grass in time for the start of the 1988 season. The stadium was the site of the infamous
Fog Bowl playoff game between the Bears and
Philadelphia Eagles.
[42]
In
2002, the stadium was closed and rebuilt with only the exterior wall of the stadium being preserved. It was closed on Sunday, January 20, 2002, a day after the Bears lost in the
playoffs. It reopened on September 27, 2003 after a complete rebuild (the second in the stadium's history).
[43] Many fans refer to the rebuilt stadium as "New Soldier Field".
[44] During the
2002 season, the Bears played their home games at the University of Illinois'
Memorial Stadium in
Champaign, where they went 3-5.
Many critics have negative views of the new stadium. They believe that its current structure has made it more of an eyesore than a landmark; some have dubbed it the "Mistake on the Lake".
[45] Soldier Field was stripped of its
National Historic Landmark designation on February 17, 2006.
[46]
In the
2005 season, the Bears won the NFC North Division and the No. 2 Seed in the NFC Playoffs, entitling them to play at least one home game in the postseason. The team hosted (and lost) their divisional round match on January 15, 2006 against the
Carolina Panthers. This was the first playoff game at Soldier Field since the stadium reopened.
The stadium's
end zones and midfield were not painted until the
1982 season.
[47] The design sported on the field included the bolded word "Chicago" in both end zones. In 1983, the end zone design returned, with the addition of a large wishbone "C" Bears logo painted at midfield. These field markings remained unchanged until the
1996 season.
[48] In 1996 the midfield wishbone "C" was changed to a large blue Bears head, and the end zone design were painted with "Bears" in cursive. This new design remained until the
1999 season, at which point the artwork was returned to the classic "Chicago" and the "C". In the new Soldier Field, the artwork was tweaked to where one end zone had the word "Chicago" bolded and the other had "Bears".
[49]
The Bears in popular culture
While the Super Bowl XX Champion Bears were a fixture of mainstream American pop culture in the 1980s, the Bears made a prior mark with the 1971 American TV movie
Brian's Song
starring
Billy Dee Williams as Gale Sayers and
James Caan as Brian Piccolo. The film told of how Piccolo helped Sayers recover from a devastating knee injury to return to his status as one of the league's best players, and how Sayers in turn helped the Piccolo family through Brian's fatal illness.
[50] [51] A 2001 remake of the movie for ABC starred
Sean Maher as Piccolo and
Mekhi Phifer as Sayers.
[52]
The 1985 team is also remembered for recording the song "
The Super Bowl Shuffle", which reached number forty-one on the
Billboard Hot 100 and was nominated for a
Grammy Award.
[53] [54] The music video for the song depicts the team
rapping that they are "not here to start no trouble" but instead "just here to do the Super Bowl Shuffle". The team took a risk by recording and releasing the song before the playoffs had even begun, but were able to avoid embarrassment by going on to win Super Bowl XX by a then-record margin of 46-10. That game was one of the most watched television events in history according to the
Nielsen Ratings system; the game had a rating of 48.3, ranking it seventh in all-time television history.
[55]
In addition to the "Super Bowl Shuffle"
[56] rap song, the Bears' success in the 1980s – and especially the personality of head coach Mike Ditka – inspired a recurring sketch on the
American sketch comedy program Saturday Night Live
, called "
Bill Swerski's Superfans".
[57] The sketch featured
Cheers
co-star
George Wendt, a Chicago native, as host of a radio talk-show (similar in tone to
WGN radio's "The Sportswriters"), with co-panelists Carl Wollarski (
Robert Smigel), Pat Arnold (
Mike Myers) and Todd O'Connor (
Chris Farley). To hear them tell it, "Da Bears" and Coach Ditka could do no wrong. The sketch stopped after Ditka was fired in 1993. The sketch usually showed the panelists drinking lots of beer and eating lots of
Polish sausage, and often featured Todd getting so agitated about what was happening with the Bears that he suffered a heart attack, but quickly recovered (through self-administered
CPR). The sketch also features the cast predicting unrealistic blowout victories for Bears games.
[58] A significantly overweight Farley died in 1997 from a drug overdose exacerbated by
arteriosclerosis,
[59] and Da Super Fan sketch has not been brought back by
SNL
, with the exception of a single appearance by
Horatio Sanz as a Super Fan for the Cubs on
Weekend Update in 2003. Outside of
SNL
, George Wendt reprised his role of Swerski in the opening promo of
Super Bowl XL on
ABC.
On TV shows based in Chicago such as
Still Standing
,
According to Jim
and
The Bernie Mac Show
, the main characters are all Bears fans, and have worn Bears' jerseys and t-shirts on some occasions. Some episodes even show them watching Bears games.
Ditka's success and popularity in Chicago has led him to land analyst roles on various American football pregame shows. Ditka worked for both the
NFL on NBC
and CBS's
The NFL Today
, and he currently works on ESPN's
Sunday NFL Countdown
and provided Friday night analysis on the Bears on
CBS 2 Chicago, the CBS Chicago affiliate, called "2 on Football" with former CBS 2 Sports Director
Mark Malone.
[60] He is also the color analyst for all local broadcasts of Bears preseason games. Ditka also co-starred himself alongside actor
Will Ferrell in the 2005
comedy film Kicking & Screaming
.
[61]
Also, Ditka,
Dick Butkus,
Walter Payton,
Jim McMahon,
William "Refrigerator" Perry and
Brian Urlacher are among Bears figures known for their appearances in TV commercials. Urlacher, whose jersey was among the league's best-selling in 2002, was featured on
Nike commercials with
Atlanta Falcons quarterback
Michael Vick.
[62] [63]
Statistics and records
Bill George and
Doug Buffone hold the record for the most seasons in a Bears uniform with 14.
[64] George did it between the 1952 and 1965 seasons and Buffone during the 1966 through 1979 seasons. On the other hand,
Steve McMichael holds the record for most consecutive games played by a Bear with 191;
he accomplished the feat from 1981 to 1993. In second place is Payton, who played 186 games from 1975 to 1987 at running back, a position considered to be conducive to injury, only missing one game in a span of 13 seasons.
Placekicker Kevin Butler holds the club record
for scoring the most points in his ten-year Bear career. He scored 1,116 points as the Bears kicker from 1985 to 1995. He is followed in distant second place by Payton, with 750 points. Payton holds the team record for career rushing yards with 16,726.
That was an NFL record until
Emmitt Smith of the Dallas Cowboys broke it in
2002.
Neal Anderson, who played from 1986 to 1993, is the closest to Payton's record with 6,166 yards.
Mark Bortz holds the record for most Bear playoff appearances, with 13 between 1983 and 1994, and is followed by Kevin Butler,
Dennis Gentry,
Dan Hampton,
Jay Hilgenberg, Steve McMichael,
Ron Rivera,
Mike Singletary, and
Keith Van Horne, who have each played in 12 playoff games.
The 1940 Chicago Bears team holds the record for the biggest margin of victory in an NFL game (
playoff or regular season) with a 73–0 victory over the Washington Redskins in the
1940 NFL Championship Game. The largest home victory for the Bears came in a 61–7 result against the Green Bay Packers in 1980. The largest defeat in club history was a 52–0 loss against the Baltimore Colts in 1964. The club recorded undefeated regular seasons in 1934 and 1942, but (unlike the 1972 Dolphins) did not win the championship game in either season. In 1934, the club completed a 13–0 record but were defeated by the New York Giants, and in 1942 the club completed an 11–0 record but were defeated by the Redskins. Had the Bears won either championship, the club would have completed a championship three-peat – a feat completed only by the Packers (twice), although no team has done it since the AFL-NFL merger.
[65] Halas holds the team record for coaching the most seasons with 40 and for having the most career victories of 324. Halas' victories record stood until
Don Shula surpassed Halas in
1993. Ditka is the closest Bears coach to Halas, with 112 career victories. No other Bears coach has recorded over 100 victories with the team.
During the
2006 season, return specialist
Devin Hester set several kick return records. He had six touchdown returns, setting a record for most returns in a single season.
[66] In 2007, he recorded another six touchdown season from returns. One of the most notable of these returns came on November 12, 2006, when he returned a missed field goal for a 108-yard touchdown.
[67] The record tied teammate
Nathan Vasher's previous record, which was set almost a year earlier.
[68] Additionally, Hester set a Super Bowl record by becoming the first person to return an opening kick of a Super Bowl for a touchdown.
[69]
Season-by-season results
This is a partial list of the last four seasons completed or in progress by the Bears. For the full season-by-season franchise results, see Chicago Bears seasons.
Note:
The Finish, Wins, Losses, and Ties columns list regular season results and exclude any postseason play.''
Record as of December 28, 2008
Super Bowl Champions
| Conference Champions
| Division Champions
| Wild Card Berth
|
Season
| Team
| League
| Conference
| Division
| Regular season
| Post Season Results
| Awards
|
Finish
| Wins
| Losses
| Ties
|
2005
| 2005
| NFL
| NFC
| North
| 1st
| 11
| 5
| 0
| Lost Divisional Playoffs (Panthers) (29-21) [70]
| Brian Urlacher (NFL DPOY) Lovie Smith (NFL COY)
|
2006
| 2006
| NFL
| NFC
| North
| 1st
| 13
| 3
| 0
| Won
Divisional Playoffs (Seahawks) (27-24 OT) Won
Conference Championship (Saints) (39-14) Lost Super Bowl XLI (Colts) (29-17)
|
|
2007
| 2007
| NFL
| NFC
| North
| 4th
| 7
| 9
| 0
|
|
|
2008
| 2008
| NFL
| NFC
| North
| 2nd
| 9
| 7
| 0
|
|
|
Players of note
Current roster
|
Quarterbacks
- 8 Rex Grossman
- 12 Caleb Hanie
- 18 Kyle Orton
Running Backs
- 43 Jason Davis FB
- 22 Matt Forté
- 27 Kevin Jones
- 37 Jason McKie FB
- 29 Adrian Peterson
Wide Receivers
- 19 Devin Aromashodu
- 85 Earl Bennett
- 86 Marty Booker
- 81 Rashied Davis
- 23 Devin Hester PR
- 80 Brandon Lloyd
- 84 Brandon Rideau
Tight Ends
- 88 Desmond Clark
- 87 Kellen Davis
- 82 Greg Olsen
|
| Offensive Linemen
- 67 Josh Beekman G
- 72 Dan Buenning G
- 63 Roberto Garza G
- 57 Olin Kreutz C
- 60 Terrence Metcalf G
- 78 John St. Clair T
- 76 John Tait T
- 74 Chris Williams
T
Defensive Linemen
- 95 Anthony Adams DT
- 97 Mark Anderson DE
- 99 Ervin Baldwin
DE
- 96 Alex Brown DE
- 91 Tommie Harris DT
- 94 Marcus Harrison
DT
- 71 Israel Idonije DE
- 93 Adewale Ogunleye DE
- 75 Matt Toeaina DT
|
| Linebackers
- 55 Lance Briggs OLB
- 59 Gilbert Gardner OLB
- 92 Hunter Hillenmeyer OLB
- 90 Joey LaRocque
OLB
- 53 Nick Roach OLB
- 54 Brian Urlacher ILB
- 52 Jamar Williams OLB
Defensive Backs
- 30 Mike Brown FS
- 21 Corey Graham CB
- 24 Marcus Hamilton CB
- 38 Danieal Manning FS/KR
- 26 Trumaine McBride CB
- 44 Kevin Payne SS
- 20 Craig Steltz
SS
- 33 Charles Tillman CB
Special Teams
- 9 Robbie Gould K
- 65 Patrick Mannelly LS
- 4 Brad Maynard P
|
| Reserve Lists
- 35 Zackary Bowman
CB (IR)
- 98 Dusty Dvoracek DT (IR)
- 58 Darrell McClover OLB (IR)
- 36 Brandon McGowan SS (IR)
- 69 Fred Miller OT (IR)
- 31 Nathan Vasher CB (IR)
- 25 Garrett Wolfe RB (IR)
Practice Squad
- 79 Cody Balogh
OT
- 15 John Broussard WR
- 14 Rudy Burgess
WR
- 72 Joe Clermond
DE
- 83 Mike Hass WR
- 89 Fontel Mines TE
- 64 Tyler Reed G
- 59 Marcus Riley
OLB
Rookies in italics
updated 2008-12-11
•
53 Active, 7 Inactive, 8 PS
? More rosters
|
Pro Football Hall of Famers
In the Pro Football Hall of Fame, the Bears have the most enshrined primary members with twenty-six, however the club also have had five Hall of Famers spend a minor portion of their career with the franchise.
[71] George Halas,
Bronko Nagurski, and
Red Grange were a part of the original class of inductees in 1963, while defensive end
Dan Hampton, the most recent Bear inducted, was a part of the Class of 2002.
Chicago Bears Hall of Famers (26/5)
|
Primary Hall of Famers (26)
|
No.
| Player
| Positions
| No.
| Player
| Positions
|
1
| Paddy Driscoll
| QB-S-K, Head Coach
| 42
| Sid Luckman
| QB-CB
|
3
| Bronko Nagurski
| RB-OT-LB
| 50
| Mike Singletary
| LB
|
5
| George McAfee
| RB-S
| 51
| Dick Butkus
| LB
|
7
| George Halas
| founder, owner Head Coach, TE-DE
| 56
| Bill Hewitt
| TE-DE
|
11
| Link Lyman
| OT-DT
| 61
| Bill George
| LB
|
13
| George Trafton
| C-DT
| 66
| Clyde (Bulldog) Turner
| C-DT
|
13
| Joe Stydahar
| OT-DT
| 71
| George Connor
| OT-LB
|
16
| Ed Healey
| OT-DT
| 77
| Harold (Red) Grange
| RB-CB
|
16
| George Musso
| C-DT
| 78
| Stan Jones
| OT
|
16
| George Blanda
| QB
| 81
| Doug Atkins
| DE
|
21
| Danny Fortmann
| OG-DT
| 89
| Mike Ditka
| TE, Head Coach
|
34
| Walter Payton
| RB
| 99
| Dan Hampton
| DE
|
40
| Gale Sayers
| RB
| --
| Jim Finks
| General Manager
|
Hall of Famers with minor portion of career with Bears (5)
|
N/A
| Guy Chamberlin
| TE-DE
| 1
| Jimmy Conzelman
| QB
|
N/A
| Walt Kiesling
| OL-DL
| 22
| Bobby Layne
| QB
|
82
| Alan Page
| OL-DL
|
|
Retired numbers
The Bears have retired thirteen uniform numbers, which is the most in the NFL, and ranks third behind the basketball
Boston Celtics (21) and baseball
New York Yankees (16) for the most in
North American professional sports.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bronko Nagurski
FB 1930-37, 1943 Minnesota
| George McAfee
RB 1940-41, '45-50 Duke
| George Halas
DE/WR/HC Owner/Founder 1920-83 Illinois
| Willie Galimore
RB 1957-63 Florida A&M
| Walter Payton
RB 1975-87 Jackson State
| Gale Sayers
RB 1965-71 Kansas
| Brian Piccolo
RB 1966-69 Wake Forest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sid Luckman
QB 1939-50 Columbia
| Dick Butkus
LB 1965-73 Illinois
| Bill Hewitt
DE 1932-36 Michigan
| Bill George
LB 1952-65 Wake Forest
| Clyde (Bulldog) Turner
C/LB 1940-52 Hardin-Simmons
| Harold (Red) Grange
RB 1925, 1929-34 Illinois
|
|
Coaches of note
Head coaches
For a more in-depth look into the history of the head coaches of the Bears, see List of Chicago Bears head coaches
''As of December 28, 2008. Only regular season and postseason games are counted.
Name
| From
| To
| Record
| Titles [72]
|
W
| L
| T
|
Fritz Wasem
| 1919
| 1919
| Not Available
[73]
|
Red Brannon
|
James Cook
|
George Halas [74]
| January 1920
| December 1929
| 84
| 31
| 17
| 1
|
Ralph Jones
| January 1930
| December 1932
| 24
| 10
| 7
| 1
|
George Halas
| December 1932
| November 1942
| 88
| 24
| 4
| 3
|
Hunk Anderson [75]
| November 1942
| December 1945
| 24
| 12
| 2
| 1
|
Luke Johnsos
|
George Halas
| January 1946
| December 1955
| 76
| 43
| 2
| 1
|
Paddy Driscoll
| December 1955
| December 1957
| 14
| 10
| 1
|
|
George Halas
| December 1957
| May 27, 1968
| 76
| 53
| 6
| 1
|
Jim Dooley
| May 27, 1968
| December 29, 1971
| 20
| 36
| 0
|
|
Abe Gibron
| January 27, 1972
| December 17, 1974
| 11
| 30
| 1
|
|
Jack Pardee
| December 31, 1974
| January 19, 1978
| 20
| 23
| 0
|
|
Neill Armstrong
| February 16, 1978
| January 4, 1982
| 30
| 35
| 0
|
|
Mike Ditka
| January 20, 1982
| January 1993
| 112
| 68
| 0
| 1
|
Dave Wannstedt
| January 19, 1993
| December 28, 1998
| 41
| 57
| 0
|
|
Dick Jauron
| January 24, 1999
| December 29, 2003
| 35
| 46
| 0
|
|
Lovie Smith
| January 15, 2004
| Present
| 47
| 37
| 0
|
|
Current staff
|
|
| Front Office
- Owner - Virginia Halas McCaskey
- Chairman - Michael McCaskey
- President/CEO - Ted Phillips
- General Manager - Jerry Angelo
- Senior Director of Football Administration/General Counsel - Cliff Stein
- Director of Pro Personnel - Bobby DePaul
- Director of College Scouting - Greg Gabriel
Head Coaches
Offensive Coaches
- Offensive Coordinator - Ron Turner
- Quarterbacks - Pep Hamilton
- Running Backs - Tim Spencer
- Wide Receivers - Darryl Drake
- Tight Ends - Rob Boras
- Offensive Line - Harry Hiestand
- Offensive Line Assistant - Luke Butkus
- Offensive Quality Control - Charles London
|
|
|
Defensive Coaches
- Defensive Coordinator - Bob Babich
- Defensive Line - Brick Haley
- Linebackers - Lloyd Lee
- Defensive Backs - Steven Wilks
- Assistant Defensive Backs/Safeties - Gill Byrd
- Defensive Assistant - Eric Washington
Special Teams Coaches
- Special Teams Coordinator - Dave Toub
- Assistant Special Teams - Chris Tabor
Strength and Conditioning
- Strength and Conditioning Coordinator - Rusty Jones
- Strength and Conditioning Assistant - Jim Arthur
?
? More NFL staffs
|
Notes and references
- Chicago Bears Franchise Encyclopedia
- Green Bay Packers Franchise Encyclopedia
- All-Time Win-Loss Records By Team
- Halas By Halas, by George Halas, Gwen Morgan & Arthur Veysey, McGraw Hill, 1979, p.53-54
- The Decatur Staleys
- George Halas: Hall of Fame Member
- Bears-Packers: Love-Hate Relationship
- 1924: THE THIRD TIME IS CHARMED
- Galloping Ghost scared opponents
- See NFL Championship Game, 1934 for more information on how the Giants wore sneakers and defeated the Bears
- General History — Chronology (1940 to 1959)
- Sid Luckman
- the subject of the film ''Brian's Song''
- Walter Payton's Statistics
- Remembering Walter Payton
- Smith passes Payton as NFL's career rushing leader
- The Honey Bears and Chicago Bears Mascots
- Ed McCaskey
- Mike McCaskey
- McCaskey
- Chicago's Most Powerful Women
- Dave McGinnis
- Michael McCaskey
- Ted Phillips
- About the Chicago Bears
- GameCenter: Recap — Superbowl.com
- ESPN - Bears coach Smith, GM Angelo ink contract extensions - NFL
- All-Time Chicago Bears Record
- Bears get Cutler for two first-round picks, Orton
- Bears Minority Owners
- NFL Team Valuations
- Owner rankings, 17-32: Wayne’s wretched world
- NFL Franchise Sponsors: Chicago Bears
- Chicago Bears Feel at Home on WFLD-TV
- History of the Chicago Bears Logo
- History of the Chicago Bears Uniform
- ''Yahoo! Sports'' Bears hang on against Minnesota
- Jay Mohr: Breaking down the best and worst NFL uniforms
- Rocky
- "Bearman"
- Soldier Field History
- Flashback: Eagles fly into fog
- Soldier Field History
- Soldier Field History
- Mistake on the Lake
- Weekly List of Actions Taken on Properties, 4/17/06 through 4/21/06
- Bears History "Bits"
- Bears Midfield Logo
- New Soldier Field Art
- Brian's Song (1971)
- Reel Life: Brian's Song
- Brian's Song (2001)
- Top 10 Greatest NFL Team's of All-Time
- These records were meant to be broken
- Nielsen's Top 10
- Remembering the Super Bowl Shuffle
- Bill Swerski's Super Fans
- SNL Super Fans Transcripts
- Chris Farley
- Ditka joins CBS2
- Kicking and Screaming (2005)
- Urlacher's not going anywhere
- A Different Campaign for Nike
- Chicago Bears Team Records
- NFL History
- Super Bowl.com, Hester is Chicago's not-so-secret weapon Retrieved on February 28, 2007
- ESPN.com, Hester's record return pushes Bears past sleeping Giants Retrieved on March 11, 2007
- ESPN.com Page 2, The Damn! Moment of Week 10 Retrieved on March 11, 2007
- Yahoo! Sports, Indianapolis 29, Chicago 17 Retrieved on February 5, 2007
- This was the first playoff game played at the newly renovated Soldier Field.
- Hall of Famers by Team
- NFL Championships (1920–1969) and Super Bowl Championships (1970–present) collected during a coaching tenure
- No official records have been found for the 1919 season
- George Halas coached the Bears four different times, his overall record in those four stints come out to 324–151–31
- Anderson and Johnsos were co-Head Coaches appointed by Halas went he left for the US Navy