Yngwie Johann Malmsteen
( in English) (born Lars Johan Yngve Lannerbäck
on June 30, 1963) is a Swedish guitarist, composer, multi-instrumentalist and bandleader. Malmsteen became notable in the mid-1980s for his technical fluency and neo-classical metal compositions, often incorporating high speed picking with harmonic minor scales, diminished scales and sweep picked arpeggios. Four of his albums, from 1984 to 1988, Rising Force
, Marching Out
, Trilogy
, and Odyssey
, ranked in the top 100 for sales. [1]
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YNGWIE MALMSTEEN TICKETS
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Early life
Malmsteen was born in
Stockholm,
Sweden, as the third child of a musically-inclined family. At age seven, he saw a television news report on the death of
Jimi Hendrix, an event which had a profound impact on his musical path. It is reported that Yngwie cried in his mother's room for days following the tragedy. To quote his official website, "The day Jimi Hendrix died, the guitar-playing Malmsteen was born". At the age of 10 he took his
mother's
maiden name Malmsten as his surname, slightly changed it to Malmsteen, and
Anglicised his given name Yngve to "Yngwie". Yngwie also created his first band "Track On Earth" at the age of 10, consisting of himself and a friend from school on drums. Malmsteen was a teenager when he first encountered the music of the 19th century
violin virtuoso
Niccolò Paganini, whom he cites as his biggest classical music influence.
Through his emulation of Paganini concerto pieces on guitar, Malmsteen developed a prodigious technical fluency. Malmsteen's guitar style includes a wide,
violin-like
vibrato inspired by classical violinists, and use of such minor scales as the
Harmonic minor, and minor
modes such as
Phrygian, and
Aeolian. Malmsteen also cites
Brian May of
Queen,
Steve Hackett of
Genesis,
Uli Jon Roth,
Alex Lifeson of
Rush, and
Ritchie Blackmore of
Deep Purple as influences.
1980s
In late 1982 Malmsteen was brought to the
U.S. by
Mike Varney of
Shrapnel Records, who had heard a demo tape of Malmsteen's playing. He had brief engagements with
Steeler, for their self-titled album of 1983, then
Alcatrazz, for their 1983 debut
No Parole From Rock N' Roll
, and the 1984 live album
Live Sentence
. Malmsteen released his first solo album
Rising Force
in 1984, which featured
Barrie Barlow of
Jethro Tull on drums. His album was really meant to be an instrumental side-project of Alcatrazz, but it contained vocals, and Malmsteen left Alcatrazz soon after the release of
Rising Force
.
Rising Force
won the
Guitar Player Magazine's award for Best Rock Album and was also nominated for a
Grammy for 'Best Rock Instrumental', achieving #60 on the
Billboard album chart. Yngwie J. Malmsteen's Rising Force (as his band was thereafter known) next released
Marching Out
(1985).
Jeff Scott Soto filled vocal duties on these initial albums.
His third album,
Trilogy
, featuring the vocals of
Mark Boals, was released in 1986. In 1987, another singer, former
Rainbow vocalist
Joe Lynn Turner joined his band.
That year, Malmsteen was in a serious car accident, smashing his
Jaguar E-Type into a tree and putting him in a coma for a week. Nerve damage to his right hand was reported. During his time in the hospital, Malmsteen's mother died from cancer. In the summer of 1988 he released his fourth album,
Odyssey
. Odyssey would be his biggest hit album, mainly because of its first single "Heaven Tonight". Shows in Russia during the Odyssey tour were recorded, and released in 1989 as his fifth album
Trial By Fire: Live in Leningrad
.
Malmsteen's "
Neo-classical" style of metal became widely popular among guitarists during the mid 1980s, with contemporaries such as
Jason Becker,
Paul Gilbert,
Marty Friedman,
Tony MacAlpine and
Vinnie Moore becoming prominent. MacAlpine came to the neoclassical/
shred field by applying his classical piano training to his guitar playing and Moore arrived at a similar style because he shared Malmsteen's major influences. In late 1988, Malmsteen's signature
Fender Stratocaster guitar was released, making him and
Eric Clapton the first artists to be honored by
Fender.
1990s
In the early 1990s Malmsteen released the albums
Eclipse
(1990),
The Yngwie Malmsteen Collection
(1991),
Fire and Ice
(1992) and
The Seventh Sign
(1994). Despite his early success, and continuous success in Europe and Asia, by the early 1990s 1980s heavy metal styles such as neoclassical metal and lengthy, virtuoso shred guitar solos had become unfashionable in the US. In 1993, Malmsteen's mother-in-law, who was opposed to his engagement with her daughter, had him arrested for threatening her with a shotgun and holding her daughter against her will
[2]. The charges against Malmsteen were dropped when he denied the incident.
In the 1990s, Malmsteen continued to record and release albums under the Japanese record label
Pony Canyon, and maintained a devoted following from some fans in Europe and Japan, and to a lesser extent in the USA. In 2000, he once again acquired a contract with a US record label, Spitfire, and released his 1990s catalog into the US market for the first time, including what he regards as his masterpiece,
Concerto Suite for Electric Guitar and Orchestra
, recorded with the
Czech Philharmonic Orchestra in
Prague.
2000s
thumb
After the release of
War to End All Wars
in 2000, singer
Mark Boals left the band. Malmsteen went on tour with former
Ark vocalist
Jorn Lande. Due to various tensions on tour, Jorn left before the recording of Malmsteen's next album, ''Attack
|
. He was replaced by former Rainbow vocalist Doogie White. White's vocals were well received by fans. In 2003, Malmsteen joined Joe Satriani and Steve Vai as part of the G3 supergroup. Malmsteen made two guest appearances on keyboardist Derek Sherinian's albums
Black Utopia (2003), and
Blood of the Snake'' (2006) where Malmsteen is heard on the same tracks as
Al Di Meola and
Zakk Wylde. In 2004, Malmsteen made two cameo appearances on
Harvey Birdman, Attorney at Law- possibly alluded to his status as a guitarist.
Malmsteen released
Unleash the Fury
in 2005. (This title may be a reference to an audio recording that supposedly captured Malmsteen's immoderate response to a flight attendant who spilled a beverage on him. The recording found popularity in filesharing networks as an example of the absurd behavior of celebrities.) He is married to April and has a son named Antonio after
Antonio Vivaldi, and they live in
Miami, Florida. A noted Ferrari enthusiast, he owned a black 1985
308 GTS [3] for 18 years before selling it on eBay, and a red 1962
250 GTO.
[4] In the mid-2000s, he gave up smoking and drinking alcohol (date: April 2007).
In 2007, Malmsteen was honored in the
Xbox 360 version of
Guitar Hero II
. Players can receive the "Yngwie Malmsteen" award by hitting 1000 or more notes in succession.
[5] February 2008 saw the replacement of singer Doogie White with former
Iced Earth and
Judas Priest and current
Beyond Fear singer
Tim Owens, with whom Malmsteen had once recorded a cover of
Ozzy Osbourne's song "
Mr. Crowley", for the 2000 Osbourne
tribute album Bat Head Soup: A Tribute to Ozzy
. The first Malmsteen album to feature Owens is titled
Perpetual Flame and was released on October 14. On November 25, 2008, Malmsteen had three of his songs ("Caprici Di Diablo", "Damnation Game", and "Red Devil") released as downloadable content for the video games
Rock Band
and
Rock Band 2
.
In 2008 Malmsteen was a special guest on the VH1 Classic show "That Metal Show".
In the 10th of March 2009, Malmsteen's label Rising Force has launched his new release
Angels of Love, an instrumental album which features acoustic arrangements of some of his best-known ballads.
In August, 2009, Time Magazine named Malmsteen #9 on its list of the 10 best electric guitar players of all-time.
[6]
Technique and style
thumb
Malmsteen is best known for the extremely fast method of playing the guitar known as
shredding. He favors
minor scales, particularly
harmonic minor, and draws an influence from
Bach.
Equipment
Malmsteen uses
Fender Stratocasters, especially vintage instruments from 1968 through 1972. His Strats tend to feature
scalloped fingerboards and
DiMarzio YJM and HS-3 pickups. In the 1980s Malmsteen briefly used
Schecter Guitars, who built him Stratocaster-style guitars similar to his Fenders.
For his acoustic sets, Malmsteen uses a nylon strung electro-acoustic black or white Ovation Viper. Prior to the Ovations, Malmsteen used Aria, Alvarez and Gibson classical acoustics on stage. Malmsteen regularly performs onstage with a Dean Markley custom light top, heavy bottom string gauge ranging from .008 through .048 gauge. Malmsteen's picks are Jim Dunlop 1.5 white.
right
Malmsteen uses vintage
Marshall amplifiers (esp. 1972 Marshall MK II 50-watt heads) for his live performances, connected to vintage 4x12 cabinets with Celestion G12T-75 (75 watt) speakers. His effect pedals include a
Dunlop Cry Baby,
DOD YJM308 Overdrive Preamp,
BOSS NS-2 Noise Suppressor (which he claims has "saved his life, many times)
[7], BOSS CH-1 Super Chorus, BOSS PS-5 Super Shifter, and
Roland DC-10 Echo.
[8]
Band members
; Current members
- Tim "Ripper" Owens - vocals (2008–present)
- Michael Troy - keyboards (2007–present)
- Bjorn Englen - bass (2008–present)
- Patrick Johansson - drums, percussion (2001–present)
Discography
Steeler
Date of Release
| Title
| Label
| Chart positions
| US sales
|
1983
| Steeler
| Shrapnel
|
|
Alcatrazz
Date of Release
| Title
| Label
| Chart positions
| US sales
|
1984
| No Parole from Rock N' Roll
| Polydor
|
|
|
1984
| Live Sentence
| Polydor
|
|
|
Solo
Year
| Album
| Publisher
| Chart positions
| US sales
|
1984
| Rising Force
| Polydor
| 60
|
|
October 1985
| Marching Out
| Polydor
| 54
|
|
1986
| Trilogy
| Polydor
| 44
|
|
March, 1988
| Odyssey
| Polydor
| 40
|
|
October, 1989
| Trial By Fire: Live in Leningrad
| Polydor
| 128
|
|
1990
| Eclipse
| Polydor
| 112
|
|
November, 1991
| The Yngwie Malmsteen Collection
| Polydor
|
|
|
1992
| Fire and Ice
| Elektra
| 121
|
|
February 18, 1994
| The Seventh Sign
| Pony Canyon
|
|
|
September 21, 1994
| Power And Glory
| Pony Canyon
|
|
|
October 21, 1994
| I Can't Wait
| Pony Canyon
|
|
|
June 6, 1995
| Magnum Opus
| Pony Canyon
|
|
|
November 5, 1996
| Inspiration
| Pony Canyon
|
|
|
September 3, 1997
| Facing the Animal
| Pony Canyon
|
|
|
February 4, 1998
| Concerto Suite for Electric Guitar and Orchestra
in E flat minor, Opus 1
| Pony Canyon
|
|
|
September 18, 1998
| Double LIVE!
| Pony Canyon
|
|
|
September 17, 1999
| Alchemy
| Pony Canyon
|
|
|
March 15, 2000
| Anthology 1994-1999
| Pony Canyon
|
|
|
April 25, 2000
| The young person's guide to the classic.1
| Pony Canyon
|
|
|
April 25, 2000
| The young person's guide to the classic.2
| Pony Canyon
|
|
|
May 9, 2000
| The Best Of: 1990-1999
| Dream Catcher
|
|
|
November 22, 2000
| War to End All Wars
| Pony Canyon
|
|
|
January 9, 2002
| Concerto Suite LIVE With the New Japan Philharmonic
| Pony Canyon
|
|
|
September 4, 2002
| ''Attack
| Attack
| ''
| Pony Canyon
|
|
|
December 30, 2002
| The Genesis
| Pony Canyon
|
|
|
January 1, 2004
| Oujya Ressou - Instrumental Best Album
| Pony Canyon
|
|
|
March 10, 2004
| G3: Rockin' in the Free World
| Epic
|
|
|
February 23, 2005
| ''Unleash the Fury
| Universal Music
|
|
October 14, 2008
| ''Perpetual Flame
| Rising Force Records
|
|
|
March 10, 2009
| ''Angels of Love
| Rising Force Records
|
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See also
References
- Billboard.com
- Yngwie at Guitarsite.com
- roadgearmag.com
- yngwie.org. Yngwie Answers Your Questions. March 16, 2002.
- Xbox360Achievements.org - Guitar Hero II Achievement List
- Fretbase, Time Magazine Picks the 10 Best Electric Guitar Players
- http://guitarheroesgear.blogspot.com/2009/02/yngwie-malmsteen-demostrates-boss-noise.html
- http://www.yngwiemalmsteen.com/aboutequipment.html