Paul Weller
(born John William Weller
25 May 1958), is an English singer-songwriter.
Starting with the very successful punk-rock band The Jam (1976-1982), Weller then went on to branch out musically to a more soulful style with The Style Council (1983-1989). In 1991 he re-established himself as a successful solo artist, [1] and continues to remain a respected singer, lyricist and guitarist, a fact reaffirmed by his recent awarding of the 2009 BRIT award for 'Best Male Solo Artist' [2]. He has remained a national rather than an international star, which may be unsurprising considering much of his songwriting is rooted in British culture. He is also the principal figure of the 1970s Mod revival and is often referred to as the Modfather
. [3]
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PAUL WELLER TICKETS
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Early years 1958-1976
Weller was born on 25 May 1958 in
Sheerwater, near
Woking,
Surrey,
England, to John and Ann Weller.
His father worked as a taxi driver and his mother was a part-time cleaner.
[4] In 1963 Weller started his education at Maybury County First School. His love of music started with
The Beatles, then
The Who and the
Small Faces. By the time Weller was eleven and moving up to
secondary school at Sheerwater County Secondary music was the biggest part of his life, and he began playing the
guitar.
In 1972 Weller formed his first group,
The Jam, playing bass guitar with his best friends Steve Brookes (
lead guitar) and Dave Waller (
rhythm guitar). Weller's father, their manager, began booking the band into local working men's clubs. Joined by
Rick Buckler on drums, and with
Bruce Foxton soon replacing Waller on rhythm guitar, the four-piece band began to forge a local reputation, playing a mixture of
Beatles covers and a number of compositions written by Weller and Brooks. In 1976 Brookes left the band and Weller and Foxton decided they would swap guitar roles, with Weller now the lead singer.
Career
The Jam: 1976-1982
Although The Jam emerged at the same time as
punk rock bands such as the
Sex Pistols and
The Clash, The Jam better fit the mould of the so-called '
new wave' bands who came later. Also, being from just outside of
London rather than in it, they were never really part of the tightly-knit punk
clique.
Nonetheless,
The Clash emerged as one of the leading early advocates of the band, and were sufficiently impressed by The Jam to take them along as the support act on their
White Riot
tour of 1977. The Jam's first single
"In the City" took them into the
UK Top 40 for the first time in May 1977. Although every subsequent single had a placing within the Top 40, it would not be until the band released "
The Eton Rifles", with Weller's very political lyrics, that they broke into the
Top 10, hitting the No. 3 spot in November 1979.
The increasing popularity of their blend of
pop melodies and Weller's lyrics led, in May 1980, to their first
number one single, "
Going Underground". Originally, "Going Underground" was supposed to be a double A side with the psychedelic "Dreams of Children", but a mistake at a French pressing plant meant "Going Underground" was given 'A' status on the label.
By the early 1980s, The Jam had become one of the biggest bands in Britain. They became the only band other than The Beatles to perform two songs ("
Town Called Malice" and "Precious") on one edition of
Top of the Pops
(the feat would later also be equalled by
Oasis and
Manic Street Preachers). The Jam even had one single, "That's Entertainment", reach No. 21 in the
UK singles chart despite not even being released in that country - it got there purely on the strength of the huge number of people buying import sales of the
German single release. Weller, however, was eager to explore a more soulful, melodic style with a broader instrumention..
In 1982, Weller announced that The Jam would disband at the end of the year. Their final single, "
Beat Surrender", became their fourth UK chart topper, going straight to No. 1 in its first week. Their farewell concerts at
Wembley Arena were multiple sell-outs; their final concert took place at the Brighton Centre on 11 December 1982.
The Style Council: 1983-1989
At the beginning of 1983, Weller collaborated with keyboard player
Mick Talbot to form a new group called
The Style Council. Weller brought in
Steve White to play
drums, as well as singer
Dee C. Lee, who had previously been a backing singer with
Wham!
Free of the limited musical styles he felt imposed by
The Jam, under the collective of The Style Council Weller was able to experiment with a wide range of music, from
pop and
jazz to
soul/
R&B, house and folk-styled
ballads. The band was at the vanguard of a jazz/pop revival that would continue with the emergence of bands like
Matt Bianco,
Sade, and
Everything But The Girl, whose members
Tracey Thorn and
Ben Watt contributed vocals and guitar to the 1984 Style Council song "Paris Match."
Many of the Style Council's early singles performed well in the charts, and Weller experienced his first success in
North America, when "My Ever Changing Moods" and "You're The Best Thing" entered the US
Billboard Hot 100. In Australia they were far more successful than The Jam, having a number one in 1984 with "Shout To The Top."
Weller appeared on 1984's
Band Aid record "Do They Know It's Christmas?" and was called upon to mime the absent
Bono's lyrics on
Top of the Pops. The Style Council were the second act to appear in the British half of
Live Aid at
Wembley Stadium in 1985.
In December 1984, Weller put together his own charity ensemble, the Council Collective, to make a record ("Soul Deep") to raise money for
striking miners. The record featured the Style Council plus a number of other performers, notably
Jimmy Ruffin and
Junior Giscombe. In spite of the song's political content, it still picked up
BBC Radio 1 airplay and was performed on
Top of the Pops
, which led to the incongruous sight of lyrics such as "We can't afford to let the government win / It means death to the trade unions" being mimed amid the show's flashing lights and party atmosphere.
As the 1980s wore on, the Style Council's popularity in the UK itself began to slide, with none of their singles after 1985 even reaching the Top 20. The Style Council's death knell was sounded in 1989 when their record company refused to release their fifth and final studio album,
Modernism: A New Decade
. With the rejection of this effort, Weller announced the Style Council had split, and although the final album did have a limited vinyl run, it was not until the 1998 retrospective
CD box set
The Complete Adventures of the Style Council
that the album was widely available.
Early solo career: 1990-1995
In 1989, Weller found himself for the first time since he was 17 without a band and without a recording deal. After taking time off throughout 1990 to reconsider his musical direction, he returned to the road in 1991, touring as 'The Paul Weller Movement' with long-term drummer and friend Steve White. After a slow start playing small clubs with a mixture of Jam/Style Council classics as well as showcasing new material such as "Into Tomorrow", by the time of the release of his 1992 LP,
Paul Weller
he had begun to re-establish himself as a leading British singer/songwriter once more. This self-titled album saw a return to a more jazz-guitar-focused sound, featuring
samples and a
funk influence with shades of The Style Council sound. The album also featured a new producer, Brendan Lynch. Tracks such as "Here's a New Thing" and "That Spiritual Feeling" were marketed among the emerging
Acid Jazz scene.
Buoyed by the positive commercial and critical success of his first solo album, Weller returned to the studio in 1993 with a renewed confidence. Accompanied by Steve White, guitarist
Steve Cradock, and bassist
Damon Minchella, the result of these sessions was the triumphant
Wild Wood
, an album hailed by fans and critics as one of Weller's finest..
His 1995 album
Stanley Road
took him back to the top of the British charts for the first time in a decade, and went on to become the best-selling album of his career. The album, named after the street in Woking where he had grown up, marked a return to the more guitar-based style of his earlier days. Weller found himself heavily associated with the '
Britpop' movement that gave rise to such bands as
Oasis,
Pulp and
Blur. Weller even appeared as a guest guitarist and backing vocalist on Oasis' hit song "
Champagne Supernova". The album's major single, "The Changingman", was also a big hit, taking Weller to #7 in the UK singles charts. Another single, the ballad "You Do Something To Me", was his second consecutive Top 10 single and reached #9 in the UK. Two other hits were "Broken Stones" (#20) and new version of 1994 single "Out Of The Sinking" (#16).
The Modfather: 1996-2004
Heavy Soul
, the follow up to the million-selling
Stanley Road
saw Weller twist his sound again. The album was more raw than its predecessor; Weller was now frequently playing live in the studio in as few takes as possible. The first single, "Peacock Suit" reached #5 in the
UK Singles Chart, and the album reached #2. Success in the charts also came from compilations: "best of" albums by The Jam and Style Council charted, and his own solo "best of" collection
Modern Classics
was a substantial success in 1998.
In 2000, while living in
Send, Surrey, he released his fifth solo studio album,
Heliocentric
. There were rumours at the time that this would be his final studio effort, but these proved unfounded when he released the No. 1 hit album
Illumination
in September 2002, preceded by yet another top 10 hit single "It's Written In The Stars". Between these two albums he had also released a second successful live album, 2001's
Days Of Speed
, which contained live acoustic versions from his world tour of the same name. The LP included some of his best-known songs from his solo career and the back catalogues of his Jam and Style Council days. Weller had again found himself without a record contract and the tour provided him with the opportunity to view his works as one back catalogue.
In 2003, Weller teamed up with
electronic rock duo
Death in Vegas on a cover of
Gene Clark's "So You Say You Lost Your Baby" which featured on the album
Scorpio Rising
.
In 2004 Weller released an album of covers entitled
Studio 150
. It debuted at No. 2 in the UK charts and included
Bob Dylan's "
All Along the Watchtower" besides covers of songs by
Gil Scott-Heron,
Rose Royce,
Gordon Lightfoot, and others.
Critical success: 2005–present
His 2005 album
As Is Now
featured the singles "From The Floorboards Up", "Come On/Let's Go" and "Here's The Good News". The album was particularly well received critically and in February 2006 it was announced that Weller would be the latest recipient of the Lifetime Achievement Award at the
BRIT Awards. Despite a tendency to shun such occasions, Weller accepted the award in person, and performed four songs at the ceremony, including The Jam classic "Town Called Malice".
In June 2006, a double live album titled
Catch-Flame!
, with songs from both his solo work and his career with The Jam and The Style Council, was released. In late 2006, the album
Hit Parade
was released, which collected all the singles released by the Jam, Style Council and Weller during his solo career. Two versions of this album were released: a single disc with a selection from each stage of his career, and a four-disc
limited edition, which included every single released and came with a 64-page booklet.
The double album
22 Dreams
was released on 2 June 2008 with "Echoes Round The Sun" as the lead single. Before recording this album, Weller had decided to part company with his existing band, resulting in the replacement of everyone except
Steve Cradock. As well as Cradock, the new band consisted of Andy Lewis on bass, Andy Crofts of The Moons/The On Offs on keys and Steve Pilgrim of The Stands on drums. In November 2008 the box set
Weller at the BBC
was released in various formats, most notably as a 4-CD set and as a download which included multiple bonus tracks. A DVD,
Weller at the BBC
, was also released. The DVD contained more than 30 tracks, none of which were included in the various audio formats.
After winning a
BRIT award at the 2009 ceremony, there was controversy at the bookmakers when it was discovered a suspiciously high number of bets had been placed for Weller to win the "Best Male Solo Artist" award, for which
James Morrison was
T4's favourite. It was reported that they had lost £100,000 in the event, and that as a result would not be taking bets for the awards in the future.
[5]
Paul has recently confirmed a UK tour, over November and December 2009, which will start in Derby and end in Cambridge.
[6]
Personal life
Soon after the formation of
The Style Council, Weller and
Dee C. Lee, Style Council's
backing singer, formed a romantic relationship. The couple married in 1988 and
divorced in 1994. They have two children; Weller also has a daughter by a short-lived relationship.
While he was recording at the Manor studios in the mid 90's, he became romantic with Samantha Stock. They have two children. In December 2008, Weller moved in with singer Hannah Andrews, a background singer on Weller's
22 Dreams
who has toured with his band.
On April 24, 2009, John Weller, Paul Weller's father and long-time manager since the days of the Jam, died from pneumonia at the age of 77.
Influences
Weller has stated a wide range of influences throughout his musical career, frequently listing
The Small Faces,
The Beatles and
The Who, as well as
1960s and
1970s soul music.
During the
Britpop explosion in the mid-1990s a number of fledging bands cited Weller and
The Jam as a major influence. These included
Oasis,
Ocean Colour Scene and
Blur. As a new generation of bands emerged, Weller was again noted as an influence by bands such as
Hard-Fi,
Arctic Monkeys,
The Enemy and
The Rifles.
Legacy
- Weller has won a total of four BRIT Awards, with three for Best Male Solo Artist (in 1995, 1996 and 2009), as well as receiving the Lifetime Achievement award in 2006. At the presentation, he played his solo tracks "From The Floorboards Up", "Come On/Let's Go", "The Changingman" and also The Jam's "Town Called Malice".
- Four of The Jam's singles reached No. 1 in the UK charts, with three going straight to No. 1, a rare achievement at the time. These were "Going Underground", "Town Called Malice" and "Beat Surrender". "Start!" entered at No.3, then climbed to No.2 then hit the top spot one week later.
- In 1983, The Jam broke The Beatles' record of seven singles in the Top 100 simultaneously. The Jam placed 14 singles in the same week. This happened when Polydor rushed to re-release their entire back catalogue following the bands' split.
- Paul Weller declined to receive a CBE in the Queen's Birthday Honours list of 2006. [7]
- Weller and Steve White helped set up a testicular cancer support website called following a chat with a fan Philly Morris who was going through cancer treatment in 2003. Checkemlads.com is now a registered charity, supported by Weller and White.
- His influence upon the 1990s generation of British guitar bands, coupled with his love of 1960's Mod-era music, had earned him the nickname "The Modfather". [8] [9] In 1995 he collaborated with Noel Gallagher and Paul McCartney to form a one-off 'super group' called The Smokin' Mojo Filters, releasing a charity version of The Beatles' hit "Come Together" in aid of Bosnian children.
- In British national radio station Virgin Radio's poll in December 2002 to find the top 100 British artists of all time, the Style Council came in at No. 97, Weller as a solo artist at No. 21 and The Jam at No. 5. [10]
- A number of Paul Weller's songs have appeared on film and television. In film, The Jam song "Town Called Malice" is used in Billy Elliot
; The Style Council song "Have You Ever Had It Blue" is featured in the film Absolute Beginners.
The Style Council song "Shout To The Top" appears on the soundtrack to the 1985 film Vision Quest
. His solo hit song "You Do Something to Me" appears in The Truth About Cats & Dogs
as well as having a prominent role in the 2007 BBC Drama Recovery
. "Everything Has a Price to Pay" is heard in the film Face
. Weller's cover of Bob Dylan's "I Shall Be Released" appears on the soundtrack to the film Hollow Reed
. On television, the Jack Dee comedy Lead Balloon
includes the Noel Gallagher-penned "One Way Road" from Studio 150
. Weller's cover of Dr. John's "I Walk On Gilded Splinters" appears on the soundtrack for the HBO television show The Wire
.
Discography
Albums
- Paul Weller
- (1992) #8 UK
- Wild Wood
- (1993) #2 UK
- Stanley Road
- (1995) #1 UK
- Heavy Soul
- (1997) #2 UK
- Heliocentric
- (2000) #2 UK
- Illumination
- (2002) #1 UK
- Studio 150
- (2004) #2 UK
- As Is Now
- (2005) #4 UK
- 22 Dreams
- (2008) #1 UK
- "Wake Up The Nation*
- (2010) [11]
References
- Desert Island Discs with Paul Weller
- http://www.nme.com/news/brit-awards-2009/42874 Paul Weller wins Best Male Solo Artist at the 2009 BR
- http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/music/article2347958.ece The Modfa
- My Ever Changing Moods: Fully Revised and Updated
- http://www.nme.com/news/paul-weller/42928 Bookies lose £100,000 after Paul Weller BRIT Awards win 20
- Paul Weller Confirms UK Tour
- Paul Weller rejected a CBE
- "Paul Weller Plays Final Night of L.A. Residency"
- "The Modfather on his latest lifetime award"
- Paul Weller Talks New Material