Lee Greenwood
(born October 27, 1942 in South Gate, California) is an American country music artist. Active since the early 1980s, he has released more than twenty major-label albums and has charted more than thirty-five singles on the Billboard
country music charts.
Although he is best known for his single "God Bless the USA", Greenwood also has charted seven Number One hits in his career: "Somebody's Gonna Love You", "Going, Going, Gone", "Dixie Road", "I Don't Mind the Thorns (If You're the Rose)", "Don't Underestimate My Love for You", "Hearts Aren't Made to Break (They're Made to Love)", and "Mornin' Ride". His 1983 single "I.O.U." was also a Top Five hit on the Adult Contemporary charts, and a #53 on the Billboard Hot 100. A 2001 re-release of "God Bless the USA" became his highest charting pop hit, reaching #16 on the Hot 100.
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Early life
After the separation of his parents, Lee grew up in
Sacramento on the
poultry farm of his grandparents. At the age of seven, he began playing the
saxophone, and at the age of nine became a member of a dance ensemble. In 1969, he joined the Chester Smith Band and had his first
television appearance. A short time later, he worked with the country musician
Del Reeves.
He founded his first band, Apollo, in 1962. The band, which changed its name later to Lee Greenwood Affair, played mostly
pop music and appeared mostly in
casinos in
Las Vegas. A few records were recorded in
Los Angeles with the
Paramount label. After the band broke up in the 1970s, Greenwood moved back to Las Vegas, where he worked as a
blackjack dealer during the day, and as a singer at night.
Greenwood is married to Kimberly Payne.
Career
In 1979, he was discovered in
Reno, Nevada by Larry McFaden, the
bandleader and
bassist of
Mel Tillis. After making some demo tapes, Greenwood was signed in 1981 by the
Nashville division of the
MCA label (who had recently absorbed the Paramount label), and McFaden became his manager.
The first single, "It Turns Me Inside Out", made it to a spot in the top 20 of the country charts. Greenwood had written this song for
Kenny Rogers, but Rogers turned it down due to the sheer volume of songs he had been offered at the time. "Ring On Her Finger, Time on Her Hands" landed him in the country top 10. Each song was marketed heavily, particularly in the South Florida market by
MCA Account Service Rep, Brad Fitzgerald, among others.
He is best known for writing and recording the patriotic song "
God Bless the USA" in the early 1980s. "God Bless the USA" gained renewed popularity following the launch of
Operation: Desert Storm in 1991, and again, ten years later, following the
September 11, 2001 attacks; in fact, the song even re-entered the Top 20 of the country charts in late 2001. Since then, Greenwood has played at many public events and commemorations of the attacks. He supports the United States
Republican Party.
In November 2008, President Bush appointed Greenwood to a 6 year term to the National Council on the Arts.
[1]
Theater
In 1995, Greenwood took a break from his touring schedule to spend time with his wife and newborn son. In his time off, he elected to build a theater in
Sevierville, Tennessee, and in April 1996, the "Lee Greenwood Theater" opened its doors. This gave Greenwood the opportunity to still perform daily shows, in addition to being with his family. The theater operated for five seasons, and closed for Greenwood to continue touring. The theater was not located in the heavily entertainment and tourist oriented areas of
Pigeon Forge, Tennessee and
Gatlinburg, Tennessee which contributed to the theater closing. The former theater building is now host to a church.
Criticism
Greenwood has often been attacked due to the lyrics of his hit single,
God Bless the USA: "I'd proudly stand up next to you and defend her still today" due to the fact that he has never served in the military, despite his age making him eligible to serve in Vietnam. He has stated that this was because he had young children, and that if the draft had reached that number "like my father, I would have left my wife and children (for I know they would have understood) to fight and die if necessary for my country."
[2]
Discography
References
- http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/culturemonster/2008/11/lee-greenwoods.html
- http://www.snopes.com/music/artists/greenwood.asp