Dru Hill is an American singing group, most popular during the late 1990s, whose repertoire included R&B, soul, and gospel music. Founded in Baltimore, Maryland and active since 1992, Dru Hill recorded seven Top 40 hits, and is best known for the R&B #1 hits "In My Bed", "Never Make a Promise", and "How Deep Is Your Love". Tamir "Nokio" Ruffin was the group's founder; his bandmates included main lead singer Mark "Sisqó" Andrews, Larry "Jazz" Anthony, and James "Woody Rock" Green. Signing to Island Records through Haqq Islam's University Records imprint, Dru Hill released two successful LPs before separating for a period from late 1999 to 2002, during which time Sisqó and Woody released solo albums. While Woody's Soul Music LP was a moderate success in the gospel music industry, Sisqó's Unleash the Dragon LP and its hit single "Thong Song" were major pop successes, and established Sisqó as a household name outside of Dru Hill. In 2002, by then part of the Def Soul record label, the group reunited and added fifth member Rufus "Scola" Waller to the lineup for their third LP, Dru World Order .

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History

Formation

All four original members of Dru Hill were natives of Baltimore, Maryland. Mark Andrews and James Green met each other in middle school, and both later became acquaintances of Tamir Ruffin when all three began pursuing careers in the music industry. Ruffin, nicknamed "Nokio" (an acronym for "Nasty on Key in Octave") enlisted Andrews and Green (whose respective nicknames of "Sisqó" and "Big Woody Rock" came from their childhood) to form a singing group. The trio added Larry "Jazz" Anthony, an opera student, to complete their lineup. The group was named after Druid Hill Park, a popular park on the West side of Baltimore, the name of which is pronounced "Dru Hill" in the local accent.

The quartet made a name for itself by getting jobs at a local fudge factory, "The Fudgery," at the Inner Harbor, where they sang and performed to entertain guests while making fudge (this tradition is still a part of "The Fudgery"). Most of their early repertoire was made up of gospel music; the group eventually switched to the more commercially viable genre of R&B.

Big break and Dru Hill

Dru Hill's big break came in 1996, when manager Haqq Islam arranged for them to perform at the Impact Convention in May. The group was signed to Island Records's "Island Black" division shortly afterward through a production deal with Islam's University Music, and immediately began recording their debut album. The self-titled Dru Hill album was released on November 19 1996, and became a gold-selling album. The group's first single, "Tell Me", was featured on the soundtrack to the Whoopi Goldberg film Eddie , and was a Top 5 R&B hit in the United States.

Stylistically, Dru Hill was the middle-ground between the smooth, gentlemen-like Boyz II Men and the self-proclaimed "bad boys of R&B", Jodeci. Dru Hill received a lot of criticism, especially from the members of Jodeci, for what was perceived was a direct appropriation of Jodeci's style, particularly in frontman Sisqó's K-Ci Hailey-esque lead vocals. Other major influences for the group included Stevie Wonder and 1980s boy band New Edition.

Both the group themselves and songwriters/producers such as Daryl Simmons and Keith Sweat wrote the songs for the Dru Hill album, with the group themselves writing the single "5 Steps". Nokio also did some co-production, and would become the group's main producer by 1998.

All four members took turns singing lead, with Sisqó making the biggest impression on audiences with his dancing style, David Ruffin-styled emoting, and bleached-blond hair. The Sisqó-led "In My Bed" was the group's first Top 5 pop hit and first #1 R&B hit. Jazz took the lead on the third single, "Never Make a Promise", which became a second #1 R&B hit. "Never Make a Promise"'s music video starred Michelle Thomas as Jazz's girlfriend, and was noted for its message against child molestation.

Soundtracks, protégés, and controversy

Between their first and second albums, Dru Hill contributed "We're Not Making Love No More", a #2 R&B and #13 Pop hit, to the Soul Food soundtrack. "We're Not Making Love No More" was written and produced by star producer Babyface. Dru Hill and rapper Foxy Brown recorded "Big Bad Mama", a remake of Carl Carlton's 1981 hit "She's a Bad Mama Jama (She's Built, She's Stacked)", which was the main single for the soundtrack to the 1998 Bill Bellamy film Def Jam's How to Be a Player . The group was also instrumental in writing and producing for new University artist Mýa, whose first two singles "It's All About Me" and "Movin' On", were co-written by Sisqó, who also performs guest vocals on "It's All About Me".

In 1997, Dru Hill filed a lawsuit against Island Records, seeking a release from its contract, after an Island employee hit the group's manager, Keith Ingram, over the head with a pool cue. ^[1] It was discovered that the employee in question, an African-American man, had a criminal record. At an October 1997 deposition hearing, Eric Kronfeld, president and chief operating officer of Island's parent company PolyGram, was asked why he had hired such an individual. His response was that if he were not to hire African-Americans with criminal records, then "there would be virtually no African-Americans employees in our society or in our industry." ^[2]

Kronfield's remarks set off a wave of controversy when word of them reached the media in November. The Reverend Jesse Jackson became personally involved, publicly stating that PolyGram, based in The Netherlands, had "a pattern of race and sex exclusion." ^[3] Jackson met with PolyGram chairman Alain Levy and several other executives, who issued a public apology for Kronfield's statement, and replaced Kronfield as president with Motown Records' chairman Clarence Avant. ^[4] By the end of the month, Dru Hill had settled with Island Records, with the agreement that they would remain on the label. ^[5]

Enter the Dru

Dru Hill's second Top 5 pop hit came in the form of 1998's "How Deep is Your Love" (Pop #3), a hip hop styled track which was included on the soundtrack to the Jackie Chan and Chris Tucker film Rush Hour . The single,"This Is What We Do" featuring a guest rap from Method Man, set the tone for the group's second LP, Enter the Dru . The album featured several other mid-tempo tracks in the vein of "How Deep", as well as the R&B Top 5 single "These are the Times" (Pop #21), co-written and co-produced by Babyface.

Enter the Dru eventually sold two million copies by 1999. ^[6] That year, Dru Hill recorded a version of "Enchantment Passing Through" for the soundtrack to the Broadway musical Aida .

The Dru World Order project

Among the press and the public, Sisqó was singled out as a de-facto solo act, and the other three members were regarded as sidemen. The singer was even erroneously referred to (presumably by mistake) as Dru Hill by confused fans, most notable on MTV's Spring Break 1999. When Dru Hill made a high-profile guest appearance on Will Smith's #1 pop hit "Wild Wild West", the lead single from the soundtrack to Smith's 1999 film of the same name, it made a star out of Sisqó alone. Both the song and its video prominently featured Sisqó alongside Smith, with the other three members relegated to the background.

During the "Wild Wild West" video shoot in April 1999, Woody quit the group, feeling a need to return to his gospel music roots. At first, Island decided to keep Dru Hill a trio, and shot a video for a hip-hop-styled remix of Enter the Dru's "You are Everything" with only Sisqó, Jazz, and Nokio, who performs a rap with Def Jam artist Ja Rule. Def Jam artist Case was subsequently enlisted to sing backgrounds on a remix of "Beauty" from Enter the Dru , whose video was shot but not released.

After Island merged with Def Jam to become The Island Def Jam Music Group in mid-1999, all four members, Woody included, signed new contracts with Def Jam's R&B imprint Def Soul, creating what was termed the "Dru World Order" project. Between November 1999 and November 2000, each member would release a solo album: Sisqó a pop album, Jazz a traditional R&B/soul album, Nokio a hip hop album, and Woody a gospel album. All four members would then reunite and record Dru World Order , a new Dru Hill album to be released in November 2000.

Sisqó released his debut Unleash the Dragon LP, and had a minor hit with his first single, "Got to Get It" featuring Make It Hot. His second single, a playful novelty record entitled "Thong Song", became a major hit during the spring of 2000, and his third, "Incomplete", became a number-one hit during the fall. As a result, the Dru World Order project schedule was continually pushed back, and, by November 2000, none of the other solo albums had been released.

In the early fall of 2000, Def Soul had Dru Hill re-enter the studio to record the Dru World Order album, and the song "Without Me" was chosen as the lead single. However, the time the group had spent apart created tension and conflict: Sisqó walked out of a November 2000 Dru Hill photo shoot for VIBE magazine, and the group broke apart completely shortly afterward.

Dru World Order was placed on indefinite hold, and Sisqó began work on a second solo LP, Return of Dragon . "Without You" was issued as an album track on Return of Dragon , which performed below expectations after its June 2001 release. By the end of the year, Sisqó and Nokio had begun plans to reassemble Dru Hill, enlisting Baltimore associate Rufus Waller, who performed under the name "Scola", as a fifth member.

Woody eventually arranged a solo deal with Kirk Franklin's Gospocentric Records, which released his gospel album, titled Soul Music , on April 9, 2002. Scola wrote the songs "My Homie" and "No Matter What" for Woody's album, and sings backgrounds on several tracks.

Dru World Order

Dru World Order was released on November 26 2002, two years after its original planned release date. Nearly all of the album's tracks were produced by Nokio, who sung lead on the tracks "She Said" and "Men Always Regret". Producers such as Bryan Michael Cox and Kwamé also made contributions. Most of the album's tracks featured Sisqó, Jazz, Woody, and Scola sharing the leads, including the lead single "I Should Be...". "I Should Be..." was a Top 30 pop hit and a Top 10 R&B hit, while its follow-up "I Love You" failed to make a strong impression.

Beyond Dru World Order

By 2005, Dru Hill had been released from their Def Soul contract and had disappeared from public view.

Def Soul released a greatest hits compilation, Dru Hill: Hits , on October 11, along with a corresponding DVD collection of the group's music videos. Both collections included Sisqó's biggest solo hits, "Thong Song" and "Incomplete" alongside the Dru Hill songs.

During the summer of 2007, Scola released a slow jam compilation CD entitled Scola's Lost Treasures . He is also working on a solo project called From EA 2 Cali , scheduled for release in 2009.

Woody and Scola's departure

In early 2008, the original quartet version of Dru Hill began touring alongside fellow 1990s R&B acts Tony! Toni! Toné!, Bell Biv Devoe, and their former producer Keith Sweat. On March 6, the group appeared on WERQ, a Baltimore radio station, to promote their reunion. In the midst of their interview, however, Woody announced he was quitting the group again to dedicate himself to his gospel ministry. A YouTube video shows Sisqó walking out on the interview as a result, and Woody and Nokio fighting while Jazz and the manager Kevin Peck tries to break it up. ^{[7] [8]} The group held a contest in their native Baltimore for a replacement for Woody, settling upon a new singer, Antwuan "Tao" Simpson. The group never said why they did not keep Scola in the group, although it was later stated by Nokio that "five people [mess] up the money." Before then, Scola however came out and said the reason is that Woody didn't want him in the group anymore because they had a falling out over money issues. ^{[9][not in citation given] [10][not in citation given]}

T.V.

Dru Hill has their own television show called "Keith Sweat's Platinum House". It will air February 23rd on Peachtree TV in Atlanta, GA. It will focus on their album, InDRUpendence Day, and how they progress as a group back on the grind.

The show was scheduled to premiere on July 14th on BET but has been postponed.

Personnel

• Mark "Sisqó" Andrews (1992-present)
• Tamir "Nokio" Ruffin (1992-present)
• James "Woody" Green (1992-1999; 2002-2008)
• Larry "Jazz" Anthony (1992-present)
• Rufus "Scola" Waller (2002-2008)
• Antwuan "Tao" Simpson (2008-present)

Discography

Studio albums

Year	Album	Chart Positions			RIAA Certifications [11]	Record Label
		U.S. [12]	U.S. R&B	UK [13]
1996	Dru Hill	23	5	—	Platinum	Island
1998	Enter the Dru	2	2	42	2× Platinum
2002	Dru World Order	21	2	—	Platinum	Def Soul
2009	InDRUpendence Day	—	—	—	—	Dru Hill,LLC
"—" denotes the album failed to chart, was not released, or was not certified

Compilation albums

Year	Album	Chart Positions [12]		Record Label
		U.S.	U.S. R&B
2005	Hits	72	22	Def Soul Classics
2007	20th Century Masters - The Millennium Collection: The Best of Dru Hill	—	—	Def Soul/Island
"—" denotes the album failed to chart or was not released

Singles

Year	Single	Chart Positions [12] [13]			RIAA Certifications [11]	Album
		U.S.	U.S. R&B	UK
1996	"Tell Me"	18	5	30	Gold	Dru Hill
1997	"In My Bed"	4	1	16	Platinum
	"Never Make a Promise"	7	1	—	Gold
	"5 Steps" 1	—	7	22	—
	"We're Not Making Love No More"	13	2	—	Gold	Soul Food OST
1998	"How Deep Is Your Love" (feat. Redman)	3	1	9	Gold	Enter the Dru
	"These Are the Times"	21	5	4	—
1999	"The Love We Had (Stays on My Mind)"	—	48	—	—
	"You Are Everything"	84	27	—	—
	"Beauty"	79	24	—	—
2002	"I Should Be..."	25	6	—	—	Dru World Order
2003	"I Love You"	77	27	—	—
2009	"If You Fall"	—	—	—	—	InDRUpendence Day
"—" denotes the single failed to chart, was not released, or was not certified

• ¹ "5 Steps" did not chart on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop charts (Billboard rules at the time prevented album cuts from charting). Chart peak listed here represents Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay charts data.

As featured performer

Year	Single	Chart Positions [12] [13]				RIAA Certifications [11]	Album
		U.S.	U.S. R&B	U.S. Rap	UK
1997	"Big Bad Mamma" (Foxy Brown feat. Dru Hill)	53	10	9	12	—	How To Be A Player OST
	"The Beautiful Ones" (Mariah Carey feat. Dru Hill)	—	—	—	—	—	Butterfly
1999	"Wild Wild West" (Will Smith feat. Dru Hill and Kool Moe Dee)	1	3	1	2	Gold	Wild Wild West OST & Willennium
2002	"Big Mama (Unconditional Love)" (LL Cool J feat. Dru Hill)	—	—	—	—	—	10
"—" denotes the single failed to chart, was not released, or was not certified

DVDs

Year	Information	Chart Positions [12]
		U.S.	UK
2005	Dru Hill: Hits - The Videos	31	—
"—" denotes the album failed to chart or was not released

Notes

1. Brown, Ann (March 1998). "Taking stocks of the Wall Street Project: Jackson-led group marks King holiday with three-day conference - Jesse Jackson's project to monitor racism in corporate US holds gala on January 15, 1998, Martin Luther King Jr.'s birthday". ''Black Enterprise''. Text retrieved from http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1365/is_n8_v28/ai_20342054 on November 5, 2006.
2. (Nov. 12, 1997). "Dru Hill Suit Thickens And Settles?" ''MTV.com''. Retrieved from http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1428392/11131997/dru_hill.jhtml#/news/articles/1428393/11121997/dru_hill.jhtml on November 5, 2006.
3. Brown, Ann. "Taking stocks of the Wall Street Project".
4. (Nov. 13, 1997). "PolyGram Apologizes for Racist Executive, Jesse Jackson Counsils." ''MTV.com'' Retrieved from http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1428392/11131997/dru_hill.jhtml#/news/articles/1428392/11131997/dru_hill.jhtml on November 5, 2006.
5. (Nov. 21, 1997). "Dru Hill Settles Suit". ''MTV.com.'' Retrieved from http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1428390/11211997/dru_hill.jhtml#/news/articles/1428390/11211997/dru_hill.jhtml on November 5, 2006.
6. RIAA certifications for Dru Hill. Retrieved from Recording Industry Association of America website by way of database search, on May 24, 2007.
7. Dru Hill Reunites and Breaks Up On Air | Hip Hop News > HipHopDX.com
8. Make Up To Break Up | CRUNK + DISORDERLY || COMBATING BITCHASSNESS SINCE 2005
9. Dru Hill Announce Their Newest Member at a Live Audition
10. YouTube - Dru Hill introduces their new member on Baltimore's 92Q!
11. Dru Hill U.S. Certifications
12. Dru Hill Chart History
13. Dru Hill UK Chart History
14. Dru Hill Chart History
15. Dru Hill Chart History
16. Dru Hill UK Chart History
17. Dru Hill U.S. Certifications
18. Dru Hill Chart History
19. Dru Hill UK Chart History
20. Dru Hill U.S. Certifications
21. Dru Hill Chart History

References

1. Brown, Ann (March 1998). "Taking stocks of the Wall Street Project: Jackson-led group marks King holiday with three-day conference - Jesse Jackson's project to monitor racism in corporate US holds gala on January 15, 1998, Martin Luther King Jr.'s birthday". ''Black Enterprise''. Text retrieved from http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1365/is_n8_v28/ai_20342054 on November 5, 2006.
2. (Nov. 12, 1997). "Dru Hill Suit Thickens And Settles?" ''MTV.com''. Retrieved from http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1428392/11131997/dru_hill.jhtml#/news/articles/1428393/11121997/dru_hill.jhtml on November 5, 2006.
3. Brown, Ann. "Taking stocks of the Wall Street Project".
4. (Nov. 13, 1997). "PolyGram Apologizes for Racist Executive, Jesse Jackson Counsils." ''MTV.com'' Retrieved from http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1428392/11131997/dru_hill.jhtml#/news/articles/1428392/11131997/dru_hill.jhtml on November 5, 2006.
5. (Nov. 21, 1997). "Dru Hill Settles Suit". ''MTV.com.'' Retrieved from http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1428390/11211997/dru_hill.jhtml#/news/articles/1428390/11211997/dru_hill.jhtml on November 5, 2006.
6. RIAA certifications for Dru Hill. Retrieved from Recording Industry Association of America website by way of database search, on May 24, 2007.
7. Dru Hill Reunites and Breaks Up On Air | Hip Hop News > HipHopDX.com
8. Make Up To Break Up | CRUNK + DISORDERLY || COMBATING BITCHASSNESS SINCE 2005
9. Dru Hill Announce Their Newest Member at a Live Audition
10. YouTube - Dru Hill introduces their new member on Baltimore's 92Q!
11. Dru Hill U.S. Certifications
12. Dru Hill Chart History
13. Dru Hill UK Chart History
14. Dru Hill Chart History
15. Dru Hill Chart History
16. Dru Hill UK Chart History
17. Dru Hill U.S. Certifications
18. Dru Hill Chart History
19. Dru Hill UK Chart History
20. Dru Hill U.S. Certifications
21. Dru Hill Chart History