Arch Enemy
is a Swedish melodic death metal band from Halmstad, Sweden, formed in 1996. Founded by Carcass guitarist Michael Amott along with Johan Liiva, both originally from the influential death metal band Carnage. The band has released seven studio albums, a live album (Burning Japan Live 1999), two DVDs and three EPs. The band was originally fronted by Johan Liiva; frontwoman Angela Gossow joined as lead vocalist in 2000.
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History
Early years and Black Earth
(1996–1997)
Arch Enemy, the brainchild of
Michael Amott (
Carcass,
Carnage, and
Spiritual Beggars) was originally assembled when Michael Amott left Carcass. Guitarists Michael Amott and younger brother
Christopher Amott (
Armageddon) joined with vocalist
Johan Liiva (ex-Carnage, Furbowl, Furbowl|Devourment) and then-session drummer
Daniel Erlandsson (
Eucharist) in what Michael Amott called "an attempt to merge melody with aggression and technicality."
The band's debut, entitled
Black Earth
, was released by the now defunct
Wrong Again Records in 1996. It obtained a fair amount of success in
Japan, achieving MTV rotation with their first single "Bury Me an Angel", as well as moderate success in Sweden. At this point, Arch Enemy was more of a "solo effort" than a full band: Michael Amott wrote all the songs himself, and even played bass guitar on the album, contrary to the album's liner notes, which listed vocalist Johan Liiva as handling bass duties. Amott later revealed that he had the credits listed that way to make the album seem more of a "band" effort. Many consider it to be the band's most aggressive album, a trait that was softened to some degree on its following releases, but never abandoned.
Stigmata
, Burning Bridges
, and Gossow (1998–2000)
After the release of
Black Earth
the band switched labels, signing a contract with
Century Media. In 1998 Arch Enemy released
Stigmata
, for which bassist Martin Bengtsson and drummer Peter Wildoer joined the band. This album obtained the attention of a wider audience, gaining popularity in both
Europe and
America. This was also the first Arch Enemy album to be released worldwide.
In 1999,
Sharlee D'Angelo assumed the role of Arch Enemy's bassist, and Daniel Erlandsson was once again recruited to handle drum duties, this time on a permanent basis.
Burning Bridges
was released, and was soon followed by the live album
Burning Japan Live 1999
, which was initially a release limited to Japan, but later given worldwide distribution due to demands from fans. During the touring-cycle for Burning Bridges
Sharlee D'Angelo was temporarily replaced twice, first by
Dick Lövgren (
Meshuggah, ex-
Armageddon) and secondly, by Roger Nilsson (ex-
Spiritual Beggars,
Firebird, The Quill). Burning Bridges marked a shift in Arch Enemy's core sound, now opting for a more melodic approach, while still keeping the original melodic death metal-sound upon being first heard from the first two albums.
In November 2000 vocalist Johan Liiva was asked to quit the band. Michael Amott stated that the he wanted a more "dynamic frontman", and that Liiva's live performance was not up to par with the rest of the band.
[1] Liiva was soon replaced by amateur German journalist and death metal vocalist
Angela Gossow, who had given a
demo tape to Christopher Amott earlier that year during an interview she had conducted with him. Gossow proved to be a competent singer and was received warmly by most fans.
Wages of Sin
and Anthems of Rebellion
(2001–2003)
The first album with songs featuring Gossow was
Wages of Sin
, released in 2001. In December of the same year, Arch Enemy took part in the "Japan's Beast Feast 2002" concert, playing alongside
Slayer and
Motörhead.
Anthems of Rebellion
was released in 2003 and brought some innovations, such as the use of a second voice singing in harmony, for example in "End of the Line" and "Dehumanization." In November of the following year, the band released the
EP Dead Eyes See No Future
, which featured live recordings, along with covers of
Manowar,
Megadeth and
Carcass songs. In June 2004, the band embarked upon Japan touring supported by a Japanese act
Edge of Spirit.
[2]
Doomsday Machine
(2004–2006)
In June 2005, Arch Enemy finished the recording for their sixth album,
Doomsday Machine
. In July 2005, guitarist Christopher Amott left the band in order to focus on his personal life. He was temporarily replaced by guitarist
Gus G. (ex-
Dream Evil,
Firewind), and then by
Fredrik Åkesson in September 2005. Christopher returned on a permanent basis in March 2007, shortly before the band entered the studio to begin recording their new album with producer Fredrik Nordström (who has produced for acts such as In Flames and Soilwork).
[3] Åkesson went on to become
Opeth's new lead guitarist in May, 2007. An album from Arch Enemy's earlier work,
Black Earth
, was reissued on
April 24,
2007, with Liiva's vocals.
Rise of the Tyrant
(2007–2008)
Arch Enemy's seventh album, entitled
Rise of the Tyrant
was released on September 24, 2007 in Europe and September 25, 2007 in the USA.
Rise of the Tyrant
debuted at number 84 on the
Billboard
200 chart. This surpasses the
Doomsday Machine
chart entry, making it the band's highest charting effort to date. Gossow said the new album has more emotion and less double vocals, as well as less vocal processing, yielding a more "raw" presentation.
[4]
Arch Enemy played the Bloodstock Open Air Festival in August of 2007, between
Sabbat and
In Flames, headlined by
Lacuna Coil.
Finntroll and the
Costa Rican metal band Sight of Emptiness were also among the bands playing.
[5] They then performed on the Black Crusade tour at the end of 2007, with
Machine Head,
Trivium,
DragonForce and
Shadows Fall. With this, as Michael Amott reported on the band's website, "These will be the first European shows we do with Arch Enemy after the release of our new album".
On March 8, 2008, Arch Enemy filmed a live show in Tokyo, Japan for the live DVD
Tyrants of the Rising Sun
.
[6] Arch Enemy also co-headlined the Defenders of the Faith tour in April 2008 with
Opeth and
DevilDriver, while
3 Inches of Blood opened for them. They then headlined the Tyranny and Bloodshred tour in May 2008 with
Dark Tranquillity,
Divine Heresy, and
Firewind as supporting acts.
The Root of All Evil
(2009 onward)
In September 2008, guitarist Michael Amott announced that drum tracking was almost complete for a new album.
[7] It will include twelve re-recorded songs spanning the band's career before Gossow joined as vocalist, with some material pre-dating D'Angelo as their bassist.
The album, titled
The Root of All Evil
, will feature re-recordings of songs from the first three albums by the band —
Black Earth
,
Stigmata
, and
Burning Bridges
— with
Angela Gossow on vocals.
[8] In the first half of 2009, the band toured
Europe and
South America, and they also played at the annual
Dubai Desert Rock Festival alongside
Opeth,
Chimaira, and
Motörhead.
[9] [10] [11] Following the release of
The Root of All Evil
on September 28, 2009, the band will embark on an
Asian and
Australian tour, including their first visit to
New Zealand, to be started at the Loud Park festival in
Japan on October 17, other acts include
Megadeth,
Judas Priest,
Slayer,
Rob Zombie and
Children of Bodom.
[12]
Band members
(1996) Black Earth
|
- Johan Liiva - vocals, bass guitar (did not play bass on Black Earth
)
- Michael Amott - lead and rhythm guitar (bass guitar on Black Earth
)
- Christopher Amott - lead and rhythm guitar
- Daniel Erlandsson - drums (session)
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(1997) Stigmata
|
- Johan Liiva - vocals
- Michael Amott - lead and rhythm guitar
- Christopher Amott - lead and rhythm guitar
- Martin Bengtsson - bass guitar
- Peter Wildoer - drums
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(1998-1999) additional Stigmata sessions
|
- Johan Liiva - vocals
- Michael Amott - lead and rhythm guitar
- Christopher Amott - lead and rhythm guitar
- Martin Bengtsson - bass guitar
- Daniel Erlandsson - drums (now a full time member)
|
(1999-2001) ''Burning Bridges
|
- Johan Liiva - vocals
- Michael Amott - lead and rhythm guitar
- Christopher Amott - lead and rhythm guitar
- Sharlee D'Angelo - bass guitar
- Daniel Erlandsson - drums
|
(2001-2005) Wages of Sin
Anthems of Rebellion
''Doomsday Machine
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- Angela Gossow - vocals
- Michael Amott - lead and rhythm guitar
- Christopher Amott - lead and rhythm guitar
- Sharlee D'Angelo - bass guitar
- Daniel Erlandsson - drums
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(2005-2007)
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- Angela Gossow - vocals
- Michael Amott - lead and rhythm guitar
- Fredrik Åkesson - lead and rhythm guitar
- Sharlee D'Angelo - bass guitar
- Daniel Erlandsson - drums
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(2007-present
) Rise of the Tyrant
The Root of All Evil
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- Angela Gossow - vocals
- Michael Amott - lead and rhythm guitar
- Christopher Amott - lead and rhythm guitar
- Sharlee D'Angelo - bass guitar
- Daniel Erlandsson - drums
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Current members
- Angela Gossow - vocals (2001–present)
- Michael Amott - lead and rhythm guitar, backing vocals (1996–present)
- Christopher Amott - lead and rhythm guitar (1996–2005, 2007–present)
- Sharlee D'Angelo - bass guitar (1999–present)
- Daniel Erlandsson - drums (1996, 1998–present)
Former members
- Johan Liiva - vocals (1996–2000), bass (1996)
- Martin Bengtsson - bass guitar (1997-1998)
- Peter Wildoer - drums (1997)
- Fredrik Åkesson - lead and rhythm guitar (2005-2007)
Session members
- Gus G. - Touring Guitarist (2005), guest guitar solo on Doomsday Machine
("Taking Back My Soul")
- Per Wiberg - keyboards on Wages of Sin
and Anthems of Rebellion
- Dick Lövgren - touring bassist (1999)
- Roger Nilsson - touring bassist (1999-2000)
Discography
;Studio albums
- 1996: Black Earth
- 1998: Stigmata
- 1999: Burning Bridges
- 2001: Wages of Sin
- 2003: Anthems of Rebellion
- 2005: Doomsday Machine
- 2007: Rise of the Tyrant
- 2009: The Root of All Evil
;EPs
- 2002: Burning Angel
- 2004: Dead Eyes See No Future
- 2007: Revolution Begins
;Live albums
- 2000: Burning Japan Live 1999
;Compilation albums
- 2009: Manifesto of Arch Enemy
;Live videos
- 2006: Live Apocalypse
- 2008: Tyrants of the Rising Sun
References
- Ragnarök Radio Interview with Angela Gossow
- ARCH ENEMY: Japanese Support Acts Announced
- Blabbermouth.net - Arch Enemy: Guitarist Christopher Amott Rejoins The Fold
- The Official Arch Enemy website | www.archenemy.net
- Bloodstock Heavy Metal festivals - UK's largest Independent Heavy Metal Festivals
- Arch Enemy's Audio Message for Japanese Fans
- http://www.metalunderground.com/news/details.cfm?newsid=39147
- Arch Enemy: ''The Root of All Evil'' coming this fall
- Dubai Desert Rock Festival 2009 attendance press release
- http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=109574
- Metal lives at Dubai's Desert Rock festival
- Arch Enemy guitarist says band will have news studio recording available by October